See 清明 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「明」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「清」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 曆法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 節日",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 節氣",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莆仙語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莆仙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "清明河"
},
{
"word": "神志清明"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自清 (上古 *sʰleŋ, “清澈；純粹”) + 明 (上古 *mraŋ, “明亮”)。可在《詩經》（(統治)有條理，整齊）、《荀子》（(水) 清澈而透亮）、 《禮記》（未醉，平靜；(聲音) 明亮）、《逸周書》（(日子) 節氣之一，來自清澈、明亮的風景）、《國語》（往東南的風）等找到相關詞語解釋。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "淸明",
"raw_tags": [
"舊字形"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"ref": "《荀子．解蔽》",
"roman": "Zé zhànzhuó zài xià ér qīngmíng zài shàng, zé zúyǐ jiàn zhěnméi ér chálǐ yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "則湛濁在下而清明在上，則足以見鬒眉而察理矣。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"ref": "《荀子．解蔽》",
"roman": "Zé zhànzhuó zài xià ér qīngmíng zài shàng, zé zúyǐ jiàn zhěnméi ér chálǐ yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "则湛浊在下而清明在上，则足以见鬒眉而察理矣。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"清澈明淨"
],
"id": "zh-清明-zh-adj-xby6D76o"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"ref": "《淮南子·卷九·主術訓》",
"roman": "Fú rénzhǔ zhī tīng zhì yě, qīngmíng ér bù àn, xūxīn ér ruò zhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "夫人主之聽治也，清明而不暗，虛心而弱志。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"ref": "《淮南子·卷九·主術訓》",
"roman": "Fú rénzhǔ zhī tīng zhì yě, qīngmíng ér bù àn, xūxīn ér ruò zhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "夫人主之听治也，清明而不暗，虚心而弱志。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"ref": "1913年，徐枕亞《玉梨魂·第二十六章》",
"roman": "Yīxī, bìngshì tū jiào ruì jiǎn, sòu yì jiān zuò, shénzhì qīngmíng rú nǎngrì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "一夕，病勢突覺銳減，嗽亦間作，神志清明如曩日。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"ref": "1913年，徐枕亞《玉梨魂·第二十六章》",
"roman": "Yīxī, bìngshì tū jiào ruì jiǎn, sòu yì jiān zuò, shénzhì qīngmíng rú nǎngrì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "一夕，病势突觉锐减，嗽亦间作，神志清明如曩日。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"精神清朗"
],
"id": "zh-清明-zh-adj-RvqVeEOf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "唐·羊士諤《郡中即事三首》",
"roman": "Gǔjiǎo qīngmíng rú zhànlěi, wútóng yáo luò sì pínjū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "鼓角清明如戰壘，梧桐揺落似貧居。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "唐·羊士諤《郡中即事三首》",
"roman": "Gǔjiǎo qīngmíng rú zhànlěi, wútóng yáo luò sì pínjū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "鼓角清明如战垒，梧桐揺落似贫居。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"聲音清澈響亮"
],
"id": "zh-清明-zh-adj-AiojRKNq"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《漢書．卷二十二．禮樂志第二》",
"roman": "Jíwèi sānshí nián, sìyí bīnfú, bǎixìng jiāgěi, zhèngjiào qīngmíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "即位三十年，四夷賓服，百姓家給，政教清明。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《漢書．卷二十二．禮樂志第二》",
"roman": "Jíwèi sānshí nián, sìyí bīnfú, bǎixìng jiāgěi, zhèngjiào qīngmíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "即位三十年，四夷宾服，百姓家给，政教清明。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"天下太平，政治有法度"
],
"id": "zh-清明-zh-adj-0Tow903i",
"raw_tags": [
"管理"
],
"topics": [
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhîn-mìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"客家語拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "cin^ˋ min"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chheng-bêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₆ / ¹chin-min₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cingmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻing¹-ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chīng-míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chingming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цинмин (cinmin)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "kinmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chīng mìhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "qing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhîn-mìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qin^ˊ min^ˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"包含竹東",
"客家語拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "cin^ˋ min"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁵³ min⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"包含竹東"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "[實際讀音：cing⁵ ming²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ching-míng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ miŋ¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "[實際讀音：cing⁵ ming²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ miŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chheng-bêng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshing-bîng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhengbeeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsheng mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "chin^平 min^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹qin-min₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "chin^平 min^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興",
"國際音標 (嘉興)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "tshjeng mjaeng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "政治或管理",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "道明"
}
],
"word": "清明"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「明」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「清」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "晉語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "晉語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "湘語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "湘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 曆法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 節日",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 節氣",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莆仙語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莆仙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "清明菜"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "cengbeng"
},
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"word": "Cingmingz"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Seimei",
"ruby": [
[
"清明",
"せいめい"
]
],
"word": "清明"
},
{
"lang": "沖繩語",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"roman": "Shīmī",
"ruby": [
[
"清明",
"しーみー"
]
],
"word": "清明"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Cheongmyeong",
"word": "청명(淸明)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "清明",
"word": "Thanh minh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自清 (上古 *sʰleŋ, “清澈；純粹”) + 明 (上古 *mraŋ, “明亮”)。可在《詩經》（(統治)有條理，整齊）、《荀子》（(水) 清澈而透亮）、 《禮記》（未醉，平靜；(聲音) 明亮）、《逸周書》（(日子) 節氣之一，來自清澈、明亮的風景）、《國語》（往東南的風）等找到相關詞語解釋。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "淸明",
"raw_tags": [
"舊字形"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"二十四節氣之一，每年公曆4月4日、5日或6日"
],
"id": "zh-清明-zh-name-HeRAX8jq"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "唐．杜牧〈清明〉",
"roman": "Qīngmíng shíjié yǔ fēnfēn, lùshàng xíngrén yù duànhún.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "清明時節雨紛紛，路上行人欲斷魂。",
"translation": "清明節的時候一直下雨，路上的行人感到十分難過。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "唐．杜牧〈清明〉",
"roman": "Qīngmíng shíjié yǔ fēnfēn, lùshàng xíngrén yù duànhún.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。",
"translation": "清明節的時候一直下雨，路上的行人感到十分難過。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "元·耶律鑄《清明》",
"roman": "Hánshí qīngmíng shī jiù qī, chóuchú sāoshǒu rì chén xī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "寒食清明失舊期，躊躕搔首日沉西。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "元·耶律鑄《清明》",
"roman": "Hánshí qīngmíng shī jiù qī, chóuchú sāoshǒu rì chén xī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "寒食清明失旧期，踌蹰搔首日沉西。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(～節) 清明節"
],
"id": "zh-清明-zh-name-gfOgIDCZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～村) 村名，位於中國湖北荊州洪湖萬全"
],
"id": "zh-清明-zh-name-YG8hd7Sz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Qīngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "Qin¹ min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming⁴⁻² / cing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhiâng-miàng / Chhîn-mìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"客家語拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "ciang^ˋ miang"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "qing¹ ming¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chéng-mêng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chĭng-mìng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "cia¹ mia² / ciann¹ mia²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhiⁿ-miâ / Chhuiⁿ-miâ / Chheⁿ-miâ / Chheng-bêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₆ / ¹chin-min₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "cin¹ min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Qīngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cingmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Chʻing¹-ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Chīng-míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Chingming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Цинмин (Cinmin)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "Qin¹ min²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "Kinmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming⁴⁻² / cing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chīng míng / chīng mìhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsing¹ ming⁴⁻² / tsing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "qing¹ ming⁴⁻² / qing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴² min²/",
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話"
],
"tags": [
"Gan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhiâng-miàng / Chhîn-mìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qiang^ˊ miang^ˇ / qin^ˊ min^ˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qiang¹ miang² / qin¹ min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ mi̯aŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"包含竹東",
"客家語拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "ciang^ˋ miang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ miaŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"包含竹東"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "qing¹ ming¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹ mĩŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派)"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chéng-mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰeiŋ⁵⁴ meiŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chĭng-mìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "cia¹ mia²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "[實際讀音：cia⁵ mia²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chiaⁿ-miá"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰia⁵³³⁻¹¹ mia¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ciann¹ mia²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "[實際讀音：ciann⁵ mia²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩã⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mia²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺北",
"三峽",
"金門",
"馬公",
"新竹",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhiⁿ-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺北",
"三峽",
"金門",
"馬公",
"新竹",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Tshinn-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺北",
"三峽",
"金門",
"馬公",
"新竹",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chvimiaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺北",
"三峽",
"金門",
"馬公",
"新竹",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺北",
"三峽",
"金門",
"馬公",
"新竹",
"國際音標 (廈門",
"金門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"晉江",
"菲律賓",
"鹿港",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhuiⁿ-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"晉江",
"菲律賓",
"鹿港",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Tshuinn-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"晉江",
"菲律賓",
"鹿港",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhvuimiaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"晉江",
"菲律賓",
"鹿港",
"國際音標 (泉州",
"晉江",
"鹿港)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ mia²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"晉江",
"菲律賓",
"鹿港",
"國際音標 (菲律賓)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chheⁿ-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Tshenn-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhvemiaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chheng-bêng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Tshing-bîng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhengbeeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"國際音標 (宜蘭",
"臺南)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsheng mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "chin^平 min^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹qin-min₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "chin^平 min^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興",
"國際音標 (嘉興)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "cin¹ min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ min¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (老派)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³³ min¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (新派)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "tshjeng mjaeng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Sǎofénjiē",
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "掃墳節"
},
{
"roman": "Sǎofénjiē",
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扫坟节"
},
{
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "三日節"
},
{
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "三日节"
},
{
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "三月節"
},
{
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "三月节"
}
],
"word": "清明"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語形容詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語形容詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"吳語形容詞",
"吳語詞元",
"四川話形容詞",
"四川話詞元",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「明」的漢語詞",
"帶「清」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 曆法",
"漢語 節日",
"漢語 節氣",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元",
"莆仙語形容詞",
"莆仙語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "清明河"
},
{
"word": "神志清明"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自清 (上古 *sʰleŋ, “清澈；純粹”) + 明 (上古 *mraŋ, “明亮”)。可在《詩經》（(統治)有條理，整齊）、《荀子》（(水) 清澈而透亮）、 《禮記》（未醉，平靜；(聲音) 明亮）、《逸周書》（(日子) 節氣之一，來自清澈、明亮的風景）、《國語》（往東南的風）等找到相關詞語解釋。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "淸明",
"raw_tags": [
"舊字形"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"ref": "《荀子．解蔽》",
"roman": "Zé zhànzhuó zài xià ér qīngmíng zài shàng, zé zúyǐ jiàn zhěnméi ér chálǐ yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "則湛濁在下而清明在上，則足以見鬒眉而察理矣。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"ref": "《荀子．解蔽》",
"roman": "Zé zhànzhuó zài xià ér qīngmíng zài shàng, zé zúyǐ jiàn zhěnméi ér chálǐ yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "则湛浊在下而清明在上，则足以见鬒眉而察理矣。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"清澈明淨"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"ref": "《淮南子·卷九·主術訓》",
"roman": "Fú rénzhǔ zhī tīng zhì yě, qīngmíng ér bù àn, xūxīn ér ruò zhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "夫人主之聽治也，清明而不暗，虛心而弱志。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"ref": "《淮南子·卷九·主術訓》",
"roman": "Fú rénzhǔ zhī tīng zhì yě, qīngmíng ér bù àn, xūxīn ér ruò zhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "夫人主之听治也，清明而不暗，虚心而弱志。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"ref": "1913年，徐枕亞《玉梨魂·第二十六章》",
"roman": "Yīxī, bìngshì tū jiào ruì jiǎn, sòu yì jiān zuò, shénzhì qīngmíng rú nǎngrì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "一夕，病勢突覺銳減，嗽亦間作，神志清明如曩日。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"ref": "1913年，徐枕亞《玉梨魂·第二十六章》",
"roman": "Yīxī, bìngshì tū jiào ruì jiǎn, sòu yì jiān zuò, shénzhì qīngmíng rú nǎngrì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "一夕，病势突觉锐减，嗽亦间作，神志清明如曩日。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"精神清朗"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "唐·羊士諤《郡中即事三首》",
"roman": "Gǔjiǎo qīngmíng rú zhànlěi, wútóng yáo luò sì pínjū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "鼓角清明如戰壘，梧桐揺落似貧居。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "唐·羊士諤《郡中即事三首》",
"roman": "Gǔjiǎo qīngmíng rú zhànlěi, wútóng yáo luò sì pínjū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "鼓角清明如战垒，梧桐揺落似贫居。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"聲音清澈響亮"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《漢書．卷二十二．禮樂志第二》",
"roman": "Jíwèi sānshí nián, sìyí bīnfú, bǎixìng jiāgěi, zhèngjiào qīngmíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "即位三十年，四夷賓服，百姓家給，政教清明。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "《漢書．卷二十二．禮樂志第二》",
"roman": "Jíwèi sānshí nián, sìyí bīnfú, bǎixìng jiāgěi, zhèngjiào qīngmíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "即位三十年，四夷宾服，百姓家给，政教清明。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"天下太平，政治有法度"
],
"raw_tags": [
"管理"
],
"topics": [
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhîn-mìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"客家語拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "cin^ˋ min"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chheng-bêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₆ / ¹chin-min₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qīngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cingmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻing¹-ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chīng-míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chingming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цинмин (cinmin)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "kinmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chīng mìhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "qing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chhîn-mìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qin^ˊ min^ˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"包含竹東",
"客家語拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "cin^ˋ min"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁵³ min⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"包含竹東"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "[實際讀音：cing⁵ ming²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ching-míng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ miŋ¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "[實際讀音：cing⁵ ming²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ miŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chheng-bêng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tshing-bîng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhengbeeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsheng mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "chin^平 min^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹qin-min₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "chin^平 min^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興",
"國際音標 (嘉興)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "tshjeng mjaeng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "政治或管理",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "道明"
}
],
"word": "清明"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語專有名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語專有名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"吳語專有名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"四川話專有名詞",
"四川話詞元",
"官話專有名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「明」的漢語詞",
"帶「清」的漢語詞",
"晉語專有名詞",
"晉語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"湘語專有名詞",
"湘語詞元",
"漢語 曆法",
"漢語 節日",
"漢語 節氣",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話專有名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"莆仙語專有名詞",
"莆仙語詞元",
"贛語專有名詞",
"贛語詞元",
"閩北語專有名詞",
"閩北語詞元",
"閩東語專有名詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "清明菜"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "cengbeng"
},
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"word": "Cingmingz"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Seimei",
"ruby": [
[
"清明",
"せいめい"
]
],
"word": "清明"
},
{
"lang": "沖繩語",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"roman": "Shīmī",
"ruby": [
[
"清明",
"しーみー"
]
],
"word": "清明"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Cheongmyeong",
"word": "청명(淸明)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "清明",
"word": "Thanh minh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自清 (上古 *sʰleŋ, “清澈；純粹”) + 明 (上古 *mraŋ, “明亮”)。可在《詩經》（(統治)有條理，整齊）、《荀子》（(水) 清澈而透亮）、 《禮記》（未醉，平靜；(聲音) 明亮）、《逸周書》（(日子) 節氣之一，來自清澈、明亮的風景）、《國語》（往東南的風）等找到相關詞語解釋。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "淸明",
"raw_tags": [
"舊字形"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"二十四節氣之一，每年公曆4月4日、5日或6日"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "唐．杜牧〈清明〉",
"roman": "Qīngmíng shíjié yǔ fēnfēn, lùshàng xíngrén yù duànhún.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "清明時節雨紛紛，路上行人欲斷魂。",
"translation": "清明節的時候一直下雨，路上的行人感到十分難過。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "唐．杜牧〈清明〉",
"roman": "Qīngmíng shíjié yǔ fēnfēn, lùshàng xíngrén yù duànhún.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。",
"translation": "清明節的時候一直下雨，路上的行人感到十分難過。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "元·耶律鑄《清明》",
"roman": "Hánshí qīngmíng shī jiù qī, chóuchú sāoshǒu rì chén xī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "寒食清明失舊期，躊躕搔首日沉西。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "元·耶律鑄《清明》",
"roman": "Hánshí qīngmíng shī jiù qī, chóuchú sāoshǒu rì chén xī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "寒食清明失旧期，踌蹰搔首日沉西。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(～節) 清明節"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～村) 村名，位於中國湖北荊州洪湖萬全"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Qīngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "Qin¹ min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming⁴⁻² / cing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhiâng-miàng / Chhîn-mìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"客家語拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "ciang^ˋ miang"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "qing¹ ming¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chéng-mêng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chĭng-mìng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "cia¹ mia² / ciann¹ mia²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhiⁿ-miâ / Chhuiⁿ-miâ / Chheⁿ-miâ / Chheng-bêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₆ / ¹chin-min₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "cin¹ min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Qīngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cingmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Chʻing¹-ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Chīng-míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Chingming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Цинмин (Cinmin)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "Qin¹ min²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "Kinmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cing¹ ming⁴⁻² / cing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chīng míng / chīng mìhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsing¹ ming⁴⁻² / tsing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "qing¹ ming⁴⁻² / qing¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴² min²/",
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話"
],
"tags": [
"Gan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhiâng-miàng / Chhîn-mìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qiang^ˊ miang^ˇ / qin^ˊ min^ˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qiang¹ miang² / qin¹ min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ mi̯aŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"包含竹東",
"客家語拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "ciang^ˋ miang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ miaŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"海陸",
"包含竹東"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "qin¹ min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "qing¹ ming¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹ mĩŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派)"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chéng-mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰeiŋ⁵⁴ meiŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chĭng-mìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "cia¹ mia²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "[實際讀音：cia⁵ mia²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chiaⁿ-miá"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰia⁵³³⁻¹¹ mia¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ciann¹ mia²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊",
"莆仙話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "[實際讀音：ciann⁵ mia²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩã⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mia²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"仙遊"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺北",
"三峽",
"金門",
"馬公",
"新竹",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhiⁿ-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺北",
"三峽",
"金門",
"馬公",
"新竹",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Tshinn-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺北",
"三峽",
"金門",
"馬公",
"新竹",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "chvimiaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺北",
"三峽",
"金門",
"馬公",
"新竹",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺北",
"三峽",
"金門",
"馬公",
"新竹",
"國際音標 (廈門",
"金門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"晉江",
"菲律賓",
"鹿港",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhuiⁿ-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"晉江",
"菲律賓",
"鹿港",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Tshuinn-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"晉江",
"菲律賓",
"鹿港",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhvuimiaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"晉江",
"菲律賓",
"鹿港",
"國際音標 (泉州",
"晉江",
"鹿港)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ mia²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"晉江",
"菲律賓",
"鹿港",
"國際音標 (菲律賓)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chheⁿ-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Tshenn-miâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhvemiaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Chheng-bêng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Tshing-bîng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "zhengbeeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"國際音標 (宜蘭",
"臺南)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"臺南",
"台中",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsheng mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "chin^平 min^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹qin-min₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹chin-min₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "chin^平 min^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"嘉興",
"國際音標 (嘉興)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "cin¹ min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ min¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (老派)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³³ min¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (新派)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "tshjeng mjaeng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Sǎofénjiē",
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "掃墳節"
},
{
"roman": "Sǎofénjiē",
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扫坟节"
},
{
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "三日節"
},
{
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "三日节"
},
{
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "三月節"
},
{
"sense": "清明節",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "三月节"
}
],
"word": "清明"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 清明 meaning in 漢語 (25.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"清明"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "清明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"清明"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "清明",
"trace": "started on line 108, detected on line 127"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.