See 杭州 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "台山話專有名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "台山話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語專有名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話專有名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語專有名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「州」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「杭」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有2個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話專有名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自吳語的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自吳語的官話借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語專有名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話專有名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語專有名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語專有名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "蘇杭" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "苏杭" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "Kōshū", "ruby": [ [ "杭", "こう" ], [ "州", "しゅう" ] ], "word": "杭州" } ], "etymology_text": "州名來自餘杭/余杭,傳統上附會為禹航(“大禹的航船”),但實際上更像是音譯自原始吳語地名。", "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 浙江城市", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "(~市) 地級市,省會名,位於中國浙江" ], "id": "zh-杭州-zh-name-OEYRVcSM" }, { "glosses": [ "(~灣) 東海西側海灣名,在錢塘江出海口,南北兩側分別為寧波和上海" ], "id": "zh-杭州-zh-name-dEA5xp7w" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "中國舊州名,在今浙江省" ], "id": "zh-杭州-zh-name-gptyF2HH", "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "Hángzhōu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄤˊ ㄓㄡ" }, { "audio": "Zh-Hangzhou.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Zh-Hangzhou.ogg/Zh-Hangzhou.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-Hangzhou.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hong⁴ zau¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "台山話", "維基詞典拼音" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "zh_pron": "hong³ ziu¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "Hòng-chû" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅縣", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "hong² zu¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "Hòng-ciŭ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "Hâng-chiu" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hang⁵ ziu¹" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶ghaon-tseu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "Hángzhōu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄤˊ ㄓㄡ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "Hángjhou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "Hang²-chou¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "Háng-jōu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "Harngjou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "Ханчжоу (Xančžou)" }, { "ipa": "/xɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hong⁴ zau¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hòhng jāu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hong⁴ dzau¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "hong⁴ zeo¹" }, { "ipa": "/hɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "台山話", "台城", "維基詞典拼音" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "zh_pron": "hong³ ziu¹" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²² t͡siu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "台山話", "台城" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "Hòng-chû" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "hongˇ zu´" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "hong² zu¹" }, { "ipa": "/hoŋ¹¹ t͡su²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "hong² zu¹" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹ t͡su⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "Hòng-ciŭ" }, { "ipa": "/houŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒieu⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "Hâng-chiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "Hâng-tsiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hangciw" }, { "ipa": "/haŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/haŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/haŋ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/haŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/haŋ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hang⁵ ziu¹" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hâng tsiu" }, { "ipa": "/haŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siu³³/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶ghaon-tseu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "ghaon^去 tseu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "³hhaan-tseu" }, { "ipa": "/ɦɑ̃²² t͡sɤ⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "城市", "word": "杭" }, { "sense": "城市", "word": "武林" }, { "sense": "城市", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "臨安" }, { "sense": "城市", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "临安" }, { "raw_tags": [ "南宋" ], "roman": "xíngzài", "sense": "城市", "word": "行在" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "阿拉伯语", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "hangtšū", "sense": "中國城市", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هَانْجْتْشُو" }, { "lang": "阿拉伯语", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "ḵangtšū", "sense": "中國城市", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خَانْجْتْشُو" }, { "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "lang": "芬兰语", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "lang": "匈牙利语", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "Hangcsou" }, { "lang": "日语", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "こうしゅう, Kōshū", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "杭州" }, { "lang": "朝鲜语", "lang_code": "ko", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "^항저우" }, { "lang": "马其顿语", "lang_code": "mk", "sense": "中國城市", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ха́нгџоу" }, { "lang": "俄语", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "中國城市", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ханчжо́у" }, { "lang": "越南语", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "Hàng Châu" }, { "lang": "壮语", "lang_code": "za", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "Hangzcouh" } ], "word": "杭州" }
{ "categories": [ "台山話專有名詞", "台山話詞元", "吳語專有名詞", "吳語詞元", "官話專有名詞", "官話詞元", "客家語專有名詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「州」的漢語詞", "帶「杭」的漢語詞", "有2個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "泉漳話專有名詞", "泉漳話詞元", "派生自吳語的官話詞", "源自吳語的官話借詞", "漢語專有名詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話專有名詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語專有名詞", "粵語詞元", "閩東語專有名詞", "閩東語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "蘇杭" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "苏杭" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "Kōshū", "ruby": [ [ "杭", "こう" ], [ "州", "しゅう" ] ], "word": "杭州" } ], "etymology_text": "州名來自餘杭/余杭,傳統上附會為禹航(“大禹的航船”),但實際上更像是音譯自原始吳語地名。", "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "漢語 浙江城市" ], "glosses": [ "(~市) 地級市,省會名,位於中國浙江" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(~灣) 東海西側海灣名,在錢塘江出海口,南北兩側分別為寧波和上海" ] }, { "categories": [ "有歷史詞義的漢語詞" ], "glosses": [ "中國舊州名,在今浙江省" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "Hángzhōu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄤˊ ㄓㄡ" }, { "audio": "Zh-Hangzhou.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Zh-Hangzhou.ogg/Zh-Hangzhou.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-Hangzhou.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hong⁴ zau¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "台山話", "維基詞典拼音" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "zh_pron": "hong³ ziu¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "Hòng-chû" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅縣", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "hong² zu¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "Hòng-ciŭ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "Hâng-chiu" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hang⁵ ziu¹" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶ghaon-tseu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "Hángzhōu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄤˊ ㄓㄡ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "Hángjhou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "Hang²-chou¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "Háng-jōu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "Harngjou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "Ханчжоу (Xančžou)" }, { "ipa": "/xɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hong⁴ zau¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hòhng jāu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hong⁴ dzau¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "hong⁴ zeo¹" }, { "ipa": "/hɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "台山話", "台城", "維基詞典拼音" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "zh_pron": "hong³ ziu¹" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ²² t͡siu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "台山話", "台城" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "Hòng-chû" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "hongˇ zu´" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "hong² zu¹" }, { "ipa": "/hoŋ¹¹ t͡su²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "hong² zu¹" }, { "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹ t͡su⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "Hòng-ciŭ" }, { "ipa": "/houŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒieu⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "Hâng-chiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "Hâng-tsiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "hangciw" }, { "ipa": "/haŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/haŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/haŋ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/haŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/haŋ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hang⁵ ziu¹" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hâng tsiu" }, { "ipa": "/haŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siu³³/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶ghaon-tseu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "ghaon^去 tseu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "³hhaan-tseu" }, { "ipa": "/ɦɑ̃²² t͡sɤ⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "城市", "word": "杭" }, { "sense": "城市", "word": "武林" }, { "sense": "城市", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "臨安" }, { "sense": "城市", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "临安" }, { "raw_tags": [ "南宋" ], "roman": "xíngzài", "sense": "城市", "word": "行在" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "阿拉伯语", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "hangtšū", "sense": "中國城市", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هَانْجْتْشُو" }, { "lang": "阿拉伯语", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "ḵangtšū", "sense": "中國城市", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خَانْجْتْشُو" }, { "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "lang": "芬兰语", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "lang": "匈牙利语", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "Hangcsou" }, { "lang": "日语", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "こうしゅう, Kōshū", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "杭州" }, { "lang": "朝鲜语", "lang_code": "ko", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "^항저우" }, { "lang": "马其顿语", "lang_code": "mk", "sense": "中國城市", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ха́нгџоу" }, { "lang": "俄语", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "中國城市", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ханчжо́у" }, { "lang": "越南语", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "Hàng Châu" }, { "lang": "壮语", "lang_code": "za", "sense": "中國城市", "word": "Hangzcouh" } ], "word": "杭州" }
Download raw JSONL data for 杭州 meaning in 漢語 (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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