"戈壁" meaning in 漢語

See 戈壁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /kɤ⁵⁵ pi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɔː⁵⁵ pɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA]
Etymology: 音義兼譯自滿語 ᡤᠣᠪᡳ (gobi),來自古典蒙古語 ᠭᠣᠪᠢ (ɣobi, “半乾旱;沙漠”)。
  1. 大沙漠名,位於東亞
    Sense id: zh-戈壁-zh-name-xxYCW1gn
  2. 任何地質特徵與戈壁沙漠相似的沙漠
    Sense id: zh-戈壁-zh-name-lu9jvf8D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 戈壁灘 [Traditional Chinese], 戈壁滩 [Simplified Chinese], 馬勒戈壁 [Traditional Chinese], 马勒戈壁 [Simplified Chinese] Translations (大沙漠): Го́би [feminine] (俄語), пусты́ня Го́би [feminine] (俄語), Һөв (卡爾梅克衛拉特語), गोबी मरुस्थल (印地語), Гоби (吉爾吉斯語), Гоби (哈薩克語), Габи (塔吉克語), Gobi [feminine] (德語), Gobi [masculine] (意大利語), Góibí [feminine] (愛爾蘭語), Gaineamhlach Ghóibí [masculine] (愛爾蘭語), Gobiørkenen (挪威語), ゴビ (Gobi) (日語), ゴビ砂漠 (ゴビさばく, Gobi sabaku) (日語), ^고비 (朝鮮語), ^고비 사막 (朝鮮語), Gobi [masculine] (法語), گبی (gobi) (波斯語), Gobi (烏茲別克語), Gobiöknen [common] (瑞典語), Gobi (英語), Gobi [masculine] (葡萄牙語), ^ᠭᠣᠪᠢ (蒙古字母), Gobi [masculine] (西班牙語), Говь (西里爾字母), sa mạc Gô bi (越南語), جُوبِي (gūbī) [masculine] (阿拉伯語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「壁」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「戈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古典蒙古語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自滿語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自滿語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "戈壁灘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "戈壁滩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬勒戈壁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马勒戈壁"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音義兼譯自滿語 ᡤᠣᠪᡳ (gobi),來自古典蒙古語 ᠭᠣᠪᠢ (ɣobi, “半乾旱;沙漠”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大沙漠名,位於東亞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-戈壁-zh-name-xxYCW1gn"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "任何地質特徵與戈壁沙漠相似的沙漠"
      ],
      "id": "zh-戈壁-zh-name-lu9jvf8D",
      "raw_tags": [
        "延伸"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gēbì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄜ ㄅㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwo¹ bik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gēbì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄜ ㄅㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gebì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ko¹-pi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gē-bì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gebih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Гэби (Gɛbi)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁵⁵ pi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwo¹ bik¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwō bīk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwo¹ bik⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guo¹ big¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔː⁵⁵ pɪk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "gūbī",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جُوبِي"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "गोबी मरुस्थल"
    },
    {
      "lang": "愛爾蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Góibí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "愛爾蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gaineamhlach Ghóibí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Gobi",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "ゴビ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ゴビさばく, Gobi sabaku",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "ゴビ砂漠"
    },
    {
      "lang": "卡爾梅克衛拉特語",
      "lang_code": "xal",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Һөв"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Гоби"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "^고비"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "^고비 사막"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Гоби"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里爾字母",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Говь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古字母",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "^ᠭᠣᠪᠢ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威語",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Gobiørkenen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "gobi",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "گبی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Го́би"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пусты́ня Го́би"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "Gobiöknen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塔吉克語",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Габи"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏茲別克語",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "sa mạc Gô bi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戈壁"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「壁」的漢語詞",
    "帶「戈」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "派生自古典蒙古語的漢語詞",
    "派生自滿語的漢語詞",
    "源自滿語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "戈壁灘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "戈壁滩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬勒戈壁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马勒戈壁"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音義兼譯自滿語 ᡤᠣᠪᡳ (gobi),來自古典蒙古語 ᠭᠣᠪᠢ (ɣobi, “半乾旱;沙漠”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大沙漠名,位於東亞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "任何地質特徵與戈壁沙漠相似的沙漠"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "延伸"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gēbì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄜ ㄅㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwo¹ bik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gēbì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄜ ㄅㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gebì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ko¹-pi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gē-bì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gebih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Гэби (Gɛbi)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁵⁵ pi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwo¹ bik¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwō bīk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwo¹ bik⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guo¹ big¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔː⁵⁵ pɪk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "gūbī",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جُوبِي"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "गोबी मरुस्थल"
    },
    {
      "lang": "愛爾蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Góibí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "愛爾蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gaineamhlach Ghóibí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Gobi",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "ゴビ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ゴビさばく, Gobi sabaku",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "ゴビ砂漠"
    },
    {
      "lang": "卡爾梅克衛拉特語",
      "lang_code": "xal",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Һөв"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Гоби"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "^고비"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "^고비 사막"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Гоби"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里爾字母",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Говь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古字母",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "^ᠭᠣᠪᠢ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威語",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Gobiørkenen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "gobi",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "گبی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Го́би"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пусты́ня Го́би"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "Gobiöknen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塔吉克語",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Габи"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏茲別克語",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "Gobi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "大沙漠",
      "word": "sa mạc Gô bi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戈壁"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 戈壁 meaning in 漢語 (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.