"堅實" meaning in 漢語

See 堅實 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kiːn⁵⁵ sɐt̚²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /ki̯ɛn³³ sit̚²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA], /ki̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA], /ki̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA] Audio: Zh-jianshí.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 坚实 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 牢固實在
    Sense id: zh-堅實-zh-adj-rkcPPeld
  2. 結實強壯
    Sense id: zh-堅實-zh-adj-qq~2ADHr
  3. 作物成熟
    Sense id: zh-堅實-zh-adj-Oo9LJDIz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話形容詞, 官話詞元, 帶「堅」的漢語詞, 帶「實」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 泉漳話形容詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語形容詞, 漢語水平考試丁級詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語形容詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms (強壯): 健壯 (jiànzhuàng) [Traditional-Chinese], 健壮 (jiànzhuàng) [Simplified-Chinese], 健斗 [Simplified-Chinese, Min-Nan], 健身 (jiànshēn) [Min-Nan], 𠕇擢, 勇壯 [Traditional-Chinese, literary, Min-Nan], 勇壮 [Simplified-Chinese, literary, Min-Nan], 壯健 [Traditional-Chinese], 壮健 [Simplified-Chinese], 壯大 [Traditional-Chinese], 壮大 [Simplified-Chinese], 壯實 (zhuàngshí) [Traditional-Chinese], 壮实 (zhuàngshí) [Simplified-Chinese], 強健 [Traditional-Chinese], 强健 [Simplified-Chinese], 強勁 (qiángjìng) [Traditional-Chinese], 强劲 (qiángjìng) [Simplified-Chinese], 強壯 (qiángzhuàng) [Traditional-Chinese], 强壮 (qiángzhuàng) [Simplified-Chinese], 皮實 (píshi) [Traditional-Chinese], 皮实 (píshi) [Simplified-Chinese], 矯健 [Traditional-Chinese], 矫健 [Simplified-Chinese], 矯捷 [Traditional-Chinese], 矫捷 [Simplified-Chinese], 硬朗 (yìnglang), 硬程 [Hakka], 粗大, 精壯 [Traditional-Chinese], 精壮 [Simplified-Chinese], 結實 [Traditional-Chinese], 结实 [Simplified-Chinese], 茁壯 (zhuózhuàng) [Traditional-Chinese], 茁壮 (zhuózhuàng) [Simplified-Chinese], 鋼鐵 (gāngtiě) [Traditional-Chinese, literary, figuratively], 钢铁 (gāngtiě) [Simplified-Chinese, literary, figuratively], 鼎盛 (dǐngshèng) Synonyms (牢固): 堅固 (jiāngù) [Traditional-Chinese], 坚固 (jiāngù) [Simplified-Chinese], 堅硬 [Traditional-Chinese], 坚硬 [Simplified-Chinese], 扎實, 深厚 (shēnhòu), (láo), 牢固 (láogù), 牢牢 (láoláo), 牢靠 (láokao), (cí), 穩固 (wěngù) [Traditional-Chinese], 稳固 (wěngù) [Simplified-Chinese], 結實 [Traditional-Chinese], 结实 [Simplified-Chinese], 緊實 (jǐnshí) [Traditional-Chinese], 紧实 (jǐnshí) [Simplified-Chinese], (gǒng) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], (gǒng) [Simplified-Chinese, literary], 鞏固 (gǒnggù) [Traditional-Chinese], 巩固 (gǒnggù) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「堅」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「實」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "坚实",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牢固實在"
      ],
      "id": "zh-堅實-zh-adj-rkcPPeld",
      "raw_tags": [
        "物體"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "結實強壯"
      ],
      "id": "zh-堅實-zh-adj-qq~2ADHr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "人物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "作物成熟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-堅實-zh-adj-Oo9LJDIz"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiānshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-jianshí.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Zh-jianshí.ogg/Zh-jianshí.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jianshí.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin¹ sat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kian-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiānshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jianshíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chien¹-shih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyān-shŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jianshyr"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czjanʹši",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзяньши"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin¹ sat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gīn saht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin¹ sat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin¹ sed⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ sɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kian-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kian-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiensit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛn³³ sit̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāngù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "堅固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāngù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "坚固"
    },
    {
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "堅硬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "坚硬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "扎實"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "比喻,用於部分抽象意義"
      ],
      "roman": "shēnhòu",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "深厚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láo",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láogù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "牢固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láoláo",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "牢牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láokao",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "牢靠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cí",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "瓷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěngù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "穩固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěngù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "稳固"
    },
    {
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "結實"
    },
    {
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "结实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnshí",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnshí",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧实"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "roman": "gǒng",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鞏"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "roman": "gǒng",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒnggù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鞏固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒnggù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "巩固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànzhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "健壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànzhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "健壮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "健斗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànshēn",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "健身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州話"
      ],
      "sense": "強壯",
      "word": "𠕇擢"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "勇壯"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "勇壮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壯健"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壮健"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壯大"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壮大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshí",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壯實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshí",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壮实"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "強健"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "强健"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángjìng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "強勁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángjìng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "强劲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "強壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "强壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píshi",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "皮實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píshi",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "皮实"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "矯健"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "矫健"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "矯捷"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "矫捷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìnglang",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "word": "硬朗"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "硬程"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "word": "粗大"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "精壯"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "精壮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "結實"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "结实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuózhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "茁壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuózhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "茁壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngtiě",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "鋼鐵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngtiě",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "钢铁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐngshèng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "word": "鼎盛"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堅實"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「堅」的漢語詞",
    "帶「實」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "坚实",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牢固實在"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "物體"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "結實強壯"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "人物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "作物成熟"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiānshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-jianshí.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Zh-jianshí.ogg/Zh-jianshí.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jianshí.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin¹ sat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kian-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiānshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jianshíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chien¹-shih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyān-shŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jianshyr"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czjanʹši",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзяньши"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin¹ sat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gīn saht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin¹ sat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin¹ sed⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ sɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kian-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kian-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiensit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛn³³ sit̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāngù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "堅固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāngù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "坚固"
    },
    {
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "堅硬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "坚硬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "扎實"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "比喻,用於部分抽象意義"
      ],
      "roman": "shēnhòu",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "深厚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láo",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láogù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "牢固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láoláo",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "牢牢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láokao",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "牢靠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cí",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "word": "瓷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěngù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "穩固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěngù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "稳固"
    },
    {
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "結實"
    },
    {
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "结实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnshí",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnshí",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧实"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "roman": "gǒng",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鞏"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "roman": "gǒng",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒnggù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鞏固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒnggù",
      "sense": "牢固",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "巩固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànzhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "健壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànzhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "健壮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "健斗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànshēn",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "健身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州話"
      ],
      "sense": "強壯",
      "word": "𠕇擢"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "勇壯"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "勇壮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壯健"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壮健"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壯大"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壮大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshí",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壯實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngshí",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壮实"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "強健"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "强健"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángjìng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "強勁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángjìng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "强劲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "強壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "强壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píshi",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "皮實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píshi",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "皮实"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "矯健"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "矫健"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "矯捷"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "矫捷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìnglang",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "word": "硬朗"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "硬程"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "word": "粗大"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "精壯"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "精壮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "結實"
    },
    {
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "结实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuózhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "茁壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuózhuàng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "茁壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngtiě",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "鋼鐵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngtiě",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "钢铁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐngshèng",
      "sense": "強壯",
      "word": "鼎盛"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堅實"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 堅實 meaning in 漢語 (7.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (16fc7bf and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.