See 垃垃 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「垃」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/zh-l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "首字為在 (中古 dzojX|dzojH)的輔音弱化（Qian, 1997），後來又發生了聲門塞音化，並可能和拉產生了同化，上述過程發生於19世紀的上海（Qian, 2003）。\n第二字可能與複數人稱代詞的標誌詞同源，如上海話拉。Qian, 2003和Sheng, 2013認為可能是搭的輔音弱化異體。對照在𡍲。\n也可能是垃的疊詞。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上海話",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "太湖片",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在"
],
"id": "zh-垃垃-zh-verb-EkBKC2OB",
"raw_tags": [
"包括上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 lah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-laq₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「垃」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/zh-l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "首字為在 (中古 dzojX|dzojH)的輔音弱化（Qian, 1997），後來又發生了聲門塞音化，並可能和拉產生了同化，上述過程發生於19世紀的上海（Qian, 2003）。\n第二字可能與複數人稱代詞的標誌詞同源，如上海話拉。Qian, 2003和Sheng, 2013認為可能是搭的輔音弱化異體。對照在𡍲。\n也可能是垃的疊詞。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上海話",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "太湖片",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的吳語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"ref": "2023年，饭瓜子，【强风吹成光郎头？ 强风大背头浦东话翻唱 -《強風オールバック》上海浦东特供版】",
"roman": "⁷iq-ka₁-deu₂ ⁸laq-la₁ ⁷oq-li ¹tin-la₀ ²gnin ⁷tsheq ²mo-ku₁ ³khua ⁰taeq ³iau",
"tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Northern",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "一家頭拉拉屋裏蹲垃，人出蘑菇快哉要。",
"translation": "一個人在屋裡頭蹲著，感覺身上都要長出蘑菇了。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"ref": "2023年，饭瓜子，【强风吹成光郎头？ 强风大背头浦东话翻唱 -《強風オールバック》上海浦东特供版】",
"roman": "⁷iq-ka₁-deu₂ ⁸laq-la₁ ⁷oq-li ¹tin-la₀ ²gnin ⁷tsheq ²mo-ku₁ ³khua ⁰taeq ³iau",
"tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Northern",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "一家头拉拉屋里蹲垃，人出蘑菇快哉要。",
"translation": "一個人在屋裡頭蹲著，感覺身上都要長出蘑菇了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在"
],
"id": "zh-垃垃-zh-prep-EkBKC2OB",
"raw_tags": [
"包括上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 lah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-laq₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "於"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "挨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "跟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "從"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西安"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"武漢"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"揚州"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"合肥"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山",
"順德"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中山",
"石岐"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"斗門上橫水上話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"斗門上橫水上話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "揀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"斗門"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "揀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"開平",
"赤坎"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"陽江"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏東",
"內埔",
"南四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"竹東",
"海陸腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中",
"東勢",
"大埔腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"芎林",
"饒平腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林",
"崙背",
"詔安腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "洽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福清"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福清"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "洽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taibei"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"主流臺灣話（無特定地方區分）"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taibei"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新北",
"三峽"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"宜蘭"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"彰化",
"鹿港"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金門"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"澎湖",
"馬公"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Penang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉",
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"潮州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"汕頭"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "辣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "辣辣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "辣海"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘇州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雙峰"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "在"
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「垃」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/zh-l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "首字為在 (中古 dzojX|dzojH)的輔音弱化（Qian, 1997），後來又發生了聲門塞音化，並可能和拉產生了同化，上述過程發生於19世紀的上海（Qian, 2003）。\n第二字可能與複數人稱代詞的標誌詞同源，如上海話拉。Qian, 2003和Sheng, 2013認為可能是搭的輔音弱化異體。對照在𡍲。\n也可能是垃的疊詞。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "太湖片",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"正在"
],
"id": "zh-垃垃-zh-adv-5rAqCOaa",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "太湖片",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示動作的完成"
],
"id": "zh-垃垃-zh-adv-zIHj32n3",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 lah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-laq₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "刻正"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬來西亞"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬來西亞"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"桂林"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺處"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響度"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響處"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺處"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響度"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響處"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣府"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "當在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏東",
"內埔",
"南四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏東",
"內埔",
"南四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"竹東",
"海陸腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"竹東",
"海陸腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中",
"東勢",
"大埔腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中",
"東勢",
"大埔腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"芎林",
"饒平腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"芎林",
"饒平腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林",
"崙背",
"詔安腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林",
"崙背",
"詔安腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在遐"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "𡅏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福清"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福清"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拄佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "拄佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "當時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Penang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉",
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉",
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"汕頭"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"汕頭",
"潮陽"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"潮汕"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來的"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來勒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "是搭"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"古晉",
"河婆"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "緊"
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語介詞",
"吳語副詞",
"吳語動詞",
"吳語詞元",
"帶「垃」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語介詞",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語紅鏈/zh-l",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "首字為在 (中古 dzojX|dzojH)的輔音弱化（Qian, 1997），後來又發生了聲門塞音化，並可能和拉產生了同化，上述過程發生於19世紀的上海（Qian, 2003）。\n第二字可能與複數人稱代詞的標誌詞同源，如上海話拉。Qian, 2003和Sheng, 2013認為可能是搭的輔音弱化異體。對照在𡍲。\n也可能是垃的疊詞。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"上海話",
"太湖片"
],
"glosses": [
"在"
],
"raw_tags": [
"包括上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 lah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-laq₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語介詞",
"吳語副詞",
"吳語動詞",
"吳語詞元",
"帶「垃」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語介詞",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語紅鏈/zh-l",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "首字為在 (中古 dzojX|dzojH)的輔音弱化（Qian, 1997），後來又發生了聲門塞音化，並可能和拉產生了同化，上述過程發生於19世紀的上海（Qian, 2003）。\n第二字可能與複數人稱代詞的標誌詞同源，如上海話拉。Qian, 2003和Sheng, 2013認為可能是搭的輔音弱化異體。對照在𡍲。\n也可能是垃的疊詞。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"上海話",
"太湖片",
"有引文的吳語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"ref": "2023年，饭瓜子，【强风吹成光郎头？ 强风大背头浦东话翻唱 -《強風オールバック》上海浦东特供版】",
"roman": "⁷iq-ka₁-deu₂ ⁸laq-la₁ ⁷oq-li ¹tin-la₀ ²gnin ⁷tsheq ²mo-ku₁ ³khua ⁰taeq ³iau",
"tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Northern",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "一家頭拉拉屋裏蹲垃，人出蘑菇快哉要。",
"translation": "一個人在屋裡頭蹲著，感覺身上都要長出蘑菇了。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"ref": "2023年，饭瓜子，【强风吹成光郎头？ 强风大背头浦东话翻唱 -《強風オールバック》上海浦东特供版】",
"roman": "⁷iq-ka₁-deu₂ ⁸laq-la₁ ⁷oq-li ¹tin-la₀ ²gnin ⁷tsheq ²mo-ku₁ ³khua ⁰taeq ³iau",
"tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Northern",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "一家头拉拉屋里蹲垃，人出蘑菇快哉要。",
"translation": "一個人在屋裡頭蹲著，感覺身上都要長出蘑菇了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在"
],
"raw_tags": [
"包括上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 lah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-laq₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "於"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "挨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "跟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "從"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西安"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"武漢"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"揚州"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"合肥"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山",
"順德"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中山",
"石岐"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"斗門上橫水上話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"斗門上橫水上話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "揀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"斗門"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "揀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"開平",
"赤坎"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"陽江"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏東",
"內埔",
"南四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"竹東",
"海陸腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中",
"東勢",
"大埔腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"芎林",
"饒平腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林",
"崙背",
"詔安腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "洽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福清"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福清"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "洽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taibei"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"主流臺灣話（無特定地方區分）"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taibei"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新北",
"三峽"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"宜蘭"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"彰化",
"鹿港"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金門"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"澎湖",
"馬公"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Penang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉",
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"潮州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"汕頭"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "辣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "辣辣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "辣海"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘇州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雙峰"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "在"
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語介詞",
"吳語副詞",
"吳語動詞",
"吳語詞元",
"帶「垃」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語介詞",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語紅鏈/zh-l",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "首字為在 (中古 dzojX|dzojH)的輔音弱化（Qian, 1997），後來又發生了聲門塞音化，並可能和拉產生了同化，上述過程發生於19世紀的上海（Qian, 2003）。\n第二字可能與複數人稱代詞的標誌詞同源，如上海話拉。Qian, 2003和Sheng, 2013認為可能是搭的輔音弱化異體。對照在𡍲。\n也可能是垃的疊詞。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"太湖片"
],
"glosses": [
"正在"
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"太湖片"
],
"glosses": [
"表示動作的完成"
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-laq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 lah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-laq₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"松江"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "刻正"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬來西亞"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬來西亞"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"桂林"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺處"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響度"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響處"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "喺處"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響度"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "響處"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣府"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "當在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏東",
"內埔",
"南四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏東",
"內埔",
"南四縣腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"竹東",
"海陸腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"竹東",
"海陸腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中",
"東勢",
"大埔腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中",
"東勢",
"大埔腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"芎林",
"饒平腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"芎林",
"饒平腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林",
"崙背",
"詔安腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林",
"崙背",
"詔安腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在遐"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "𡅏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福清"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福清"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拄佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "拄佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "當時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Penang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉",
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉",
"泉漳"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"汕頭"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"汕頭",
"潮陽"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"潮汕"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來的"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來勒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "是搭"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"古晉",
"河婆"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "緊"
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 垃垃 meaning in 漢語 (17.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (2c28785 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.