"哈喇" meaning in 漢語

See 哈喇 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /xä⁵⁵ lä²/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ha³³⁻²³ la²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA]
Etymology: 借自滿語 ᡥᠠᡵ (har,“刺鼻的,惡臭的”)。但《廣韻》有“𦤬𦤧”,似比满语借词早。
  1. 腐爛發臭的 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-哈喇-zh-adj-QPBIR4qr Categories (other): 漢語口語詞
  2. 無用的 Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: zh-哈喇-zh-adj-nfLet47p Categories (other): 漢語口語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 膉 (jik1) [Cantonese] Derived forms: 哈味, 哈喇味

Noun

IPA: /xä⁵⁵ lä²/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰä⁵⁵ lä²/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: 未知;對比俄語 каламя́нка (kalamjánka,“一種結實的亞麻布”)、英語 calamanco (“卡拉曼科毛呢”)。
  1. 哈喇呢 (kālaní)的簡稱。(“一種產自俄羅斯的上等毛織物”) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, dated Alternative form of: 哈喇呢
    Sense id: zh-哈喇-zh-noun-bNI9MCh~ Categories (other): 漢語簡稱, 漢語過時用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /kʰä⁵⁵ lä²/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
  1. 佤 (wǎ)的別名。(“佤族”) Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of:
    Sense id: zh-哈喇-zh-noun-KI9aMwhF Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的漢語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /kʰä⁵⁵ lä²/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: 源自一蒙古語族語言;對比蒙古語 ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ (qar-a,“黑色”)。
  1. 黑色
    Sense id: zh-哈喇-zh-noun-7X0sVBhL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 哈喇契丹

Noun

IPA: /xä⁵⁵ lä³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
  1. 哈喇子 (hālázi)的簡稱。(“垂涎;流下來的口水”) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial Alternative form of: 哈喇子
    Sense id: zh-哈喇-zh-noun-hJcUNBjs Categories (other): 漢語口語詞, 漢語簡稱
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /xä⁵⁵ lä²/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: 借自蒙古語 ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ (alaqu,“殺”)。
  1. 殺死 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-哈喇-zh-verb-OCA7ZAHM Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的漢語詞, 漢語口語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自滿語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自滿語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈/zh-l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連綿詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "哈味"
    },
    {
      "word": "哈喇味"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自滿語 ᡥᠠᡵ (har,“刺鼻的,惡臭的”)。但《廣韻》有“𦤬𦤧”,似比满语借词早。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腐爛發臭的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-哈喇-zh-adj-QPBIR4qr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指含油脂的食物"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "無用的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-哈喇-zh-adj-nfLet47p",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指想法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹ la³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "halå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-la"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha.la"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹ la³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha là"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²³ la²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jik1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "膉"
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自蒙古語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自蒙古語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連綿詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自蒙古語 ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ (alaqu,“殺”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "殺死"
      ],
      "id": "zh-哈喇-zh-verb-OCA7ZAHM",
      "raw_tags": [
        "見於早期白話小說",
        "現棄用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "halå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-la"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha.la"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連綿詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞源不明的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "未知;對比俄語 каламя́нка (kalamjánka,“一種結實的亞麻布”)、英語 calamanco (“卡拉曼科毛呢”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "roman": "kālaní",
          "word": "哈喇呢"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "哈喇呢 (kālaní)的簡稱。(“一種產自俄羅斯的上等毛織物”)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-哈喇-zh-noun-bNI9MCh~",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "halå"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-la"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha.la"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "roman": "xala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kalå"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻa¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kā-la"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka.la"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "roman": "kala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連綿詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "roman": "wǎ",
          "word": "佤"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "佤 (wǎ)的別名。(“佤族”)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-哈喇-zh-noun-KI9aMwhF",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kalå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻa¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kā-la"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka.la"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自蒙古語族的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連綿詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "哈喇契丹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自一蒙古語族語言;對比蒙古語 ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ (qar-a,“黑色”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "黑色"
      ],
      "id": "zh-哈喇-zh-noun-7X0sVBhL",
      "raw_tags": [
        "僅用於組詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kalå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻa¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kā-la"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka.la"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連綿詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "roman": "hālázi",
          "word": "哈喇子"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "哈喇子 (hālázi)的簡稱。(“垂涎;流下來的口水”)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-哈喇-zh-noun-hJcUNBjs",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hālá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ㄌㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hālá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ㄌㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "halá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹-la²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-lá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hala"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xä⁵⁵ lä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
    "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自滿語的漢語詞",
    "源自滿語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語紅鏈/zh-l",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連綿詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "哈味"
    },
    {
      "word": "哈喇味"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自滿語 ᡥᠠᡵ (har,“刺鼻的,惡臭的”)。但《廣韻》有“𦤬𦤧”,似比满语借词早。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腐爛發臭的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "指含油脂的食物"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "無用的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "指想法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹ la³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "halå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-la"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha.la"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹ la³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha là"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²³ la²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jik1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "膉"
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
    "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自蒙古語的漢語詞",
    "源自蒙古語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連綿詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自蒙古語 ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ (alaqu,“殺”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
        "漢語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "殺死"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "見於早期白話小說",
        "現棄用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "halå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-la"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha.la"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
    "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連綿詞",
    "詞源不明的漢語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "未知;對比俄語 каламя́нка (kalamjánka,“一種結實的亞麻布”)、英語 calamanco (“卡拉曼科毛呢”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "roman": "kālaní",
          "word": "哈喇呢"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "漢語簡稱",
        "漢語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "哈喇呢 (kālaní)的簡稱。(“一種產自俄羅斯的上等毛織物”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāla"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "halå"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-la"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha.la"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "roman": "xala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kalå"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻa¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kā-la"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka.la"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "roman": "kala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
    "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連綿詞"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "roman": "wǎ",
          "word": "佤"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "佤 (wǎ)的別名。(“佤族”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kalå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻa¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kā-la"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka.la"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
    "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自蒙古語族的漢語詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連綿詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "哈喇契丹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自一蒙古語族語言;對比蒙古語 ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ (qar-a,“黑色”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "黑色"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "僅用於組詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄚ ˙ㄌㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kalå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻa¹-la⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kā-la"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka.la"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ lä²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「哈」的漢語詞",
    "帶「喇」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連綿詞"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "roman": "hālázi",
          "word": "哈喇子"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "漢語口語詞",
        "漢語簡稱"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "哈喇子 (hālázi)的簡稱。(“垂涎;流下來的口水”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hālá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ㄌㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hālá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄚ ㄌㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "halá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹-la²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-lá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hala"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xala",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хала"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xä⁵⁵ lä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哈喇"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 哈喇 meaning in 漢語 (10.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-12 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (87a8c9b and 8a561cd). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.