"作格" meaning in 漢語

See 作格 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ kɤ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
  1. 在作通格語言系統中能夠指出及物動詞與主語連結關係的一種語法格
    Sense id: zh-作格-zh-noun-MrtzrCyw Topics: grammar
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 能格 (nénggé), 施格 Translations (作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格): ergativo (世界語), relativ (丹麥語), ergativ (丹麥語), эргати́в [masculine] (俄語), эргати́вный паде́ж [masculine] (俄語), caso ergativo [masculine] (加利西亞語), ergativus (匈牙利語), eşişlevsel hal (土耳其語), nork (巴斯克語), Ergativ [masculine] (德語), caso ergativo [masculine] (意大利語), halo raşt (扎扎其語), casus (拉丁語), ergativus (拉丁語), 能格 (のうかく, nōkaku) (日語), 능격 (朝鲜語), მოთხრობითი (格鲁吉亞語), მოთხრობითი ბრუნვა (格鲁吉亞語), ერგატივი (格鲁吉亞語), ergatif [masculine] (法語), ergativ [neuter] (羅馬尼亞語), ergatiivi (芬蘭語), ergative (英語), ergative case (英語), ergatief [masculine] (荷蘭語), caso ergativo [masculine] (葡萄牙語), caso ergativo [masculine] (西班牙語), ergativo [masculine] (西班牙語), дийриг дожар (車臣語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「作」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「格」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 語法格",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "在作通格語言系統中能夠指出及物動詞與主語連結關係的一種語法格"
      ],
      "id": "zh-作格-zh-noun-MrtzrCyw",
      "topics": [
        "grammar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuògé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄍㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuògé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄍㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuògé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso⁴-ko²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwò-gé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzuohger"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзогэ (czogɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ kɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nénggé",
      "word": "能格"
    },
    {
      "word": "施格"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "巴斯克語",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "nork"
    },
    {
      "lang": "車臣語",
      "lang_code": "ce",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "дийриг дожар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "relativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ergatief"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergative case"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergatiivi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ergatif"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "მოთხრობითი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "მოთხრობითი ბრუნვა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ერგატივი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ergativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergativus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "のうかく, nōkaku",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "能格"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "능격"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "casus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergativus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ergativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эргати́в"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эргати́вный паде́ж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "eşişlevsel hal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "扎扎其語",
      "lang_code": "zza",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "halo raşt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "作格"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「作」的漢語詞",
    "帶「格」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語 語法格",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "在作通格語言系統中能夠指出及物動詞與主語連結關係的一種語法格"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuògé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄍㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuògé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄍㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuògé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso⁴-ko²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwò-gé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzuohger"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзогэ (czogɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ kɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nénggé",
      "word": "能格"
    },
    {
      "word": "施格"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "巴斯克語",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "nork"
    },
    {
      "lang": "車臣語",
      "lang_code": "ce",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "дийриг дожар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "relativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ergatief"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergative case"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergatiivi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ergatif"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "მოთხრობითი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "მოთხრობითი ბრუნვა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ერგატივი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ergativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergativus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "のうかく, nōkaku",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "能格"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "능격"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "casus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "ergativus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ergativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эргати́в"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эргати́вный паде́ж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ergativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "eşişlevsel hal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "扎扎其語",
      "lang_code": "zza",
      "sense": "作通格語言中用於標示動詞施動者的語法格",
      "word": "halo raşt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "作格"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 作格 meaning in 漢語 (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.