"سپاهی" meaning in 波斯语

See سپاهی in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: sepâhi [romanization], سپاهیان [plural]
Etymology: 派生自سپاه (sepâh, “軍隊”) + 所有格後綴ـی (-i),源自中古波斯語 spʿh / 𐭮𐭯𐭠𐭧 (spāh),源自安息語 *𐭎𐭐𐭀𐭃 (*spāδ),源自原始伊朗語 *ćwáHdaH,可能源自原始印度-伊朗語 *ćwáHdʰaH,最终源自原始印歐語 *ḱwéh₁-dʰ-o-h₁ (雙數),源自*ḱweh₁-、*ḱewh₁- (“腫;大”)。
  1. 士兵
    Sense id: zh-سپاهی-fa-noun-6qjdBP1o Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的波斯語詞
  2. 步兵
    Sense id: zh-سپاهی-fa-noun-jGkmIJKn
  3. 伊斯蘭革命衛隊成員
    Sense id: zh-سپاهی-fa-noun-Ui6H2Nrb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語 職業",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自安息語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "俾路支語",
      "lang_code": "bal",
      "word": "سپاہی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俾路支語",
      "lang_code": "bal",
      "word": "سپائی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "śipahi",
      "word": "সিপাহী"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "土耳其語",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "sipahi"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "荷蘭語",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "spahi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "英語",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "roman": "spahee",
              "word": "spahi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "英語",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "roman": "spahee",
              "word": "sipahi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "俄語",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "spag",
              "word": "спаги́"
            },
            {
              "lang": "俄語",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "spag",
              "word": "spagí"
            },
            {
              "lang": "俄語",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "spag",
              "word": "спаг"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "法語",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "spahi"
        },
        {
          "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "sìpāh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "sipahi",
      "word": "سپاهی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "旁遮普語",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "roman": "sipāhī",
      "word": "ਸਿਪਾਹੀ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "派生自سپاه (sepâh, “軍隊”) + 所有格後綴ـی (-i),源自中古波斯語 spʿh / 𐭮𐭯𐭠𐭧 (spāh),源自安息語 *𐭎𐭐𐭀𐭃 (*spāδ),源自原始伊朗語 *ćwáHdaH,可能源自原始印度-伊朗語 *ćwáHdʰaH,最终源自原始印歐語 *ḱwéh₁-dʰ-o-h₁ (雙數),源自*ḱweh₁-、*ḱewh₁- (“腫;大”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sepâhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سپاهیان",
      "roman": "sepâhiyân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的波斯語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "士兵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-سپاهی-fa-noun-6qjdBP1o",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於歷史"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "步兵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-سپاهی-fa-noun-jGkmIJKn"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "伊斯蘭革命衛隊成員"
      ],
      "id": "zh-سپاهی-fa-noun-Ui6H2Nrb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سپاهی"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "波斯語 職業",
    "波斯語名詞",
    "波斯語詞元",
    "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自安息語的波斯語詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "俾路支語",
      "lang_code": "bal",
      "word": "سپاہی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俾路支語",
      "lang_code": "bal",
      "word": "سپائی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "śipahi",
      "word": "সিপাহী"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "土耳其語",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "sipahi"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "荷蘭語",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "spahi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "英語",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "roman": "spahee",
              "word": "spahi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "英語",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "roman": "spahee",
              "word": "sipahi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "俄語",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "spag",
              "word": "спаги́"
            },
            {
              "lang": "俄語",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "spag",
              "word": "spagí"
            },
            {
              "lang": "俄語",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "spag",
              "word": "спаг"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "法語",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "spahi"
        },
        {
          "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "sìpāh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "sipahi",
      "word": "سپاهی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "旁遮普語",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "roman": "sipāhī",
      "word": "ਸਿਪਾਹੀ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "派生自سپاه (sepâh, “軍隊”) + 所有格後綴ـی (-i),源自中古波斯語 spʿh / 𐭮𐭯𐭠𐭧 (spāh),源自安息語 *𐭎𐭐𐭀𐭃 (*spāδ),源自原始伊朗語 *ćwáHdaH,可能源自原始印度-伊朗語 *ćwáHdʰaH,最终源自原始印歐語 *ḱwéh₁-dʰ-o-h₁ (雙數),源自*ḱweh₁-、*ḱewh₁- (“腫;大”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sepâhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سپاهیان",
      "roman": "sepâhiyân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的波斯語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "士兵"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於歷史"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "步兵"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "伊斯蘭革命衛隊成員"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سپاهی"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波斯语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.