See سرنا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zurná",
"word": "зурна́"
},
{
"lang": "古典敘利亞語",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "zurnā",
"word": "ܙܘܪܢܐ"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "zurna",
"word": "ზურნა"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "zournás",
"word": "ζουρνάς"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "zurla",
"word": "зурла"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "zuṙna",
"word": "զուռնա"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "zoṙna",
"word": "զուռնայ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "zuṙna",
"word": "զուռնա"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "zoṙna",
"word": "zuṙnay"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "zuṙna",
"word": "զուռնա"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "zoṙna",
"word": "զոռնա"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zurná",
"word": "зурна́"
},
{
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "zȗrna"
},
{
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "зу̑рна"
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "zurnâ",
"word": "زورنا"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "syrnai",
"word": "сырнай"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自一未知印歐語系語言，與盧維語 𒍪𒌨𒉌 (zurni, “獸角”)、梵語 शृङ्ग (ṡṛṅga, “獸角”)、拉丁語 cornū、英語 horn 同源，可能源自原始印歐語 *ḱerh₂-（但 Kloekhorst 不同意）。民間詞語解釋為سور (sur, “宴会，盛宴”) + نای (nây, “笛子，管”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sornâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سرناها",
"roman": "sornâ-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語 樂器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"嗩吶"
],
"id": "zh-سرنا-fa-noun-7QiNSJcO",
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "سرنا"
}
{
"categories": [
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波斯語名詞",
"波斯語詞元",
"派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zurná",
"word": "зурна́"
},
{
"lang": "古典敘利亞語",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "zurnā",
"word": "ܙܘܪܢܐ"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "zurna",
"word": "ზურნა"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "zournás",
"word": "ζουρνάς"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "zurla",
"word": "зурла"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "zuṙna",
"word": "զուռնա"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "zoṙna",
"word": "զուռնայ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "zuṙna",
"word": "զուռնա"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "zoṙna",
"word": "zuṙnay"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "zuṙna",
"word": "զուռնա"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "zoṙna",
"word": "զոռնա"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zurná",
"word": "зурна́"
},
{
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "zȗrna"
},
{
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "зу̑рна"
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "zurnâ",
"word": "زورنا"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "syrnai",
"word": "сырнай"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自一未知印歐語系語言，與盧維語 𒍪𒌨𒉌 (zurni, “獸角”)、梵語 शृङ्ग (ṡṛṅga, “獸角”)、拉丁語 cornū、英語 horn 同源，可能源自原始印歐語 *ḱerh₂-（但 Kloekhorst 不同意）。民間詞語解釋為سور (sur, “宴会，盛宴”) + نای (nây, “笛子，管”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sornâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سرناها",
"roman": "sornâ-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"波斯語 樂器"
],
"glosses": [
"嗩吶"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "سرنا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for سرنا meaning in 波斯語 (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波斯語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.