"十二指腸" meaning in 汉语

See 十二指腸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐp̚² jiː²² t͡siː³⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /sip̚⁴⁻³² zi³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²³/ [Southern Min], /sip̚⁴⁻³² li³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²⁴/ [Southern Min], /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² zi³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²³/ [Southern Min], /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² li³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²⁴/ [Southern Min] Forms: 十二指肠 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 形譯詞源自日語 十(じゅう)二(に)指(し)腸(ちょう) (jūnishichō)。
  1. 多數高等脊椎動物的小腸起始段,是小腸最短的部分。 Tags: anatomy
    Sense id: zh-十二指腸-zh-noun-0zm15nyg Categories (other): 漢語 解剖學
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 十二指腸潰瘍 (shí'èrzhǐcháng kuìyáng) [Traditional Chinese], 十二指肠溃疡 (shí'èrzhǐcháng kuìyáng) [Simplified Chinese], 胃十二指腸動脈 [Traditional Chinese], 胃十二指肠动脉 [Simplified Chinese] Translations: duodeno (世界语), tolvfingertarm [common] (丹麦语), дванадцятипала кишка [feminine] (乌克兰语), oʻn ikki barmoq ichak (乌兹别克语), tolvfingertarm [masculine] (书面挪威语), տասներկումատնյա աղիք (亚美尼亚语), punong-isaw (他加禄语), tokong (他加禄语), duodenumo (伊多语), двенадцатипе́рстная кишка́ [feminine] (俄语), дванадесетопръстник [masculine] (保加利亚语), skeifugörn [feminine] (冰岛语), duodeno [masculine] (加利西亚语), duodè [masculine] (加泰罗尼亚语), patkóbél (匈牙利语), nyombél (匈牙利语), rûviya donzdeilîk [feminine] (北库尔德语), rûviya donzdegirê [feminine] (北库尔德语), мӧӧн (南阿爾泰語), ग्रहणी (印地语), usus dua belas jari (印尼语), duodenum (印尼语), oniki-parmak bağırsağı (土耳其语), oniki parmak bağırsağı (土耳其语), إثنا عشر (ʾesnā ʿašar) [masculine] (埃及阿拉伯语), dwodenwm (威尔士语), ডুওডেনাম (孟加拉语), duodeno (巴斯克语), תריסריון (tresaryón) [masculine] (希伯来语), δωδεκαδάκτυλο [neuter] (希腊语), Duodenum [neuter] (德语), Zwölffingerdarm [masculine] (德语), duodeno [masculine] (意大利语), divpadsmitpirkstu zarna (拉脱维亚语), dvanáctník [masculine] (捷克语), dvanástnik [masculine] (斯洛伐克语), dvanajstnik [masculine] (斯洛文尼亚语), tolvfingertarm [masculine] (新挪威语), 十二指腸 (じゅうにしちょう, jūnishichō) (日语), 십이지장(十二指腸) (朝鲜语), pohokauiti (毛利语), kōpiroiti (毛利语), duoden (沃拉普克语), duodénum [masculine] (法语), dwunastnica [feminine] (波兰语), دوازدهه (davāzdahe) (波斯语), ลำไส้เล็กส่วนต้น (泰语), dúidéineam (爱尔兰语), kaksteistsõrmiksool (爱沙尼亚语), tolvfingertarm [common] (瑞典语), дванаццаціперсная кішка [feminine] (白俄罗斯语), dvylikapirštė žarna (立陶宛语), duoden [neuter] (罗马尼亚语), pohjukaissuoli (芬兰语), duodenum (英語), twaalfvingerige darm [masculine] (荷兰语), duodenum [neuter] (荷兰语), duodeno [masculine] (葡萄牙语), duodeno [masculine] (西班牙语), tá tràng (越南语), ޑުއަޑީނަމް (迪维希语), onikibarmaq bağırsaq (阿塞拜疆语), اِثْنَا عَشَرِيّ [plural number] (阿拉伯语), عَفْج [masculine] (阿拉伯语), дванаесетпалечно црево [neuter] (马其顿语)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「二」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「十」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「指」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「腸」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shí'èrzhǐcháng kuìyáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "十二指腸潰瘍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shí'èrzhǐcháng kuìyáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "十二指肠溃疡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胃十二指腸動脈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胃十二指肠动脉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "形譯詞源自日語 十(じゅう)二(に)指(し)腸(ちょう) (jūnishichō)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "十二指肠",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 解剖學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多數高等脊椎動物的小腸起始段,是小腸最短的部分。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-十二指腸-zh-noun-0zm15nyg",
      "tags": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shí'èrzhǐcháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕˊ ㄦˋ ㄓˇ ㄔㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sap⁶ ji⁶ zi² coeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si̍p-jī-chí-tn̂g / si̍p-lī-chí-tn̂g / cha̍p-jī-chí-tn̂g / cha̍p-lī-chí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shí'èrzhǐcháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕˊ ㄦˋ ㄓˇ ㄔㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shíh-èrjhǐhcháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shih²-êrh⁴-chih³-chʻang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shŕ-èr-jř-cháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shyrelljyycharng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шиэрчжичан (šierčžičan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sap⁶ ji⁶ zi² coeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sahp yih jí chèuhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sap⁹ ji⁶ dzi² tsoeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seb⁶ yi⁶ ji² cêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐp̚² jiː²² t͡siː³⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si̍p-jī-chí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si̍p-jī-tsí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sibjixcy'dngg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² zi³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si̍p-lī-chí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si̍p-lī-tsí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siblixcy'dngg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² li³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cha̍p-jī-chí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsa̍p-jī-tsí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zabjixcy'dngg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² zi³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cha̍p-lī-chí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsa̍p-lī-tsí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zablixcy'dngg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² li³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯语",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "tags": [
        "plural number"
      ],
      "word": "اِثْنَا عَشَرِيّ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯语",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَفْج"
    },
    {
      "lang": "埃及阿拉伯语",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "ʾesnā ʿašar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إثنا عشر"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "word": "տասներկումատնյա աղիք"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "onikibarmaq bağırsaq"
    },
    {
      "lang": "巴斯克语",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄罗斯语",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дванаццаціперсная кішка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "word": "ডুওডেনাম"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дванадесетопръстник"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodè"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dvanáctník"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麦语",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "tolvfingertarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "迪维希语",
      "lang_code": "dv",
      "word": "ޑުއަޑީނަމް"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "twaalfvingerige darm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "duodenum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "duodenum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界语",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "kaksteistsõrmiksool"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "pohjukaissuoli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodénum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亚语",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Duodenum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zwölffingerdarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δωδεκαδάκτυλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯来语",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "tresaryón",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "תריסריון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地语",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "word": "ग्रहणी"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利语",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "patkóbél"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利语",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "nyombél"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰岛语",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skeifugörn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊多语",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "duodenumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼语",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "usus dua belas jari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼语",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "duodenum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "dúidéineam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "じゅうにしちょう, jūnishichō",
      "word": "十二指腸"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "십이지장(十二指腸)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "北库尔德语",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rûviya donzdeilîk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "北库尔德语",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rûviya donzdegirê"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉脱维亚语",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "word": "divpadsmitpirkstu zarna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛语",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "dvylikapirštė žarna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马其顿语",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дванаесетпалечно црево"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "word": "pohokauiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "word": "kōpiroiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "书面挪威语",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tolvfingertarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威语",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tolvfingertarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯语",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "davāzdahe",
      "word": "دوازدهه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dwunastnica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "duoden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "двенадцатипе́рстная кишка́"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛伐克语",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dvanástnik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dvanajstnik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "南阿爾泰語",
      "lang_code": "alt",
      "word": "мӧӧн"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "tolvfingertarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加禄语",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "punong-isaw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加禄语",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "tokong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "ลำไส้เล็กส่วนต้น"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "oniki-parmak bağırsağı"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "oniki parmak bağırsağı"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌克兰语",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дванадцятипала кишка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌兹别克语",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "oʻn ikki barmoq ichak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "tá tràng"
    },
    {
      "lang": "沃拉普克语",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "word": "duoden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "dwodenwm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "十二指腸"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「二」的漢語詞",
    "帶「十」的漢語詞",
    "帶「指」的漢語詞",
    "帶「腸」的漢語詞",
    "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "派生自日語的漢語詞",
    "源自日語的漢語借詞",
    "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shí'èrzhǐcháng kuìyáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "十二指腸潰瘍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shí'èrzhǐcháng kuìyáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "十二指肠溃疡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胃十二指腸動脈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胃十二指肠动脉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "形譯詞源自日語 十(じゅう)二(に)指(し)腸(ちょう) (jūnishichō)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "十二指肠",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 解剖學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多數高等脊椎動物的小腸起始段,是小腸最短的部分。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shí'èrzhǐcháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕˊ ㄦˋ ㄓˇ ㄔㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sap⁶ ji⁶ zi² coeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si̍p-jī-chí-tn̂g / si̍p-lī-chí-tn̂g / cha̍p-jī-chí-tn̂g / cha̍p-lī-chí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shí'èrzhǐcháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕˊ ㄦˋ ㄓˇ ㄔㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shíh-èrjhǐhcháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shih²-êrh⁴-chih³-chʻang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shŕ-èr-jř-cháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shyrelljyycharng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шиэрчжичан (šierčžičan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sap⁶ ji⁶ zi² coeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sahp yih jí chèuhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sap⁹ ji⁶ dzi² tsoeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seb⁶ yi⁶ ji² cêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐp̚² jiː²² t͡siː³⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si̍p-jī-chí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si̍p-jī-tsí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sibjixcy'dngg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² zi³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si̍p-lī-chí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si̍p-lī-tsí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siblixcy'dngg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² li³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cha̍p-jī-chí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsa̍p-jī-tsí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zabjixcy'dngg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² zi³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cha̍p-lī-chí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsa̍p-lī-tsí-tn̂g"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zablixcy'dngg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² li³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tŋ̍²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯语",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "tags": [
        "plural number"
      ],
      "word": "اِثْنَا عَشَرِيّ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯语",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَفْج"
    },
    {
      "lang": "埃及阿拉伯语",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "ʾesnā ʿašar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إثنا عشر"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "word": "տասներկումատնյա աղիք"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "onikibarmaq bağırsaq"
    },
    {
      "lang": "巴斯克语",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄罗斯语",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дванаццаціперсная кішка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "word": "ডুওডেনাম"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дванадесетопръстник"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodè"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dvanáctník"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麦语",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "tolvfingertarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "迪维希语",
      "lang_code": "dv",
      "word": "ޑުއަޑީނަމް"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "twaalfvingerige darm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "duodenum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "duodenum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界语",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "kaksteistsõrmiksool"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "pohjukaissuoli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodénum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亚语",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Duodenum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zwölffingerdarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δωδεκαδάκτυλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯来语",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "tresaryón",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "תריסריון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地语",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "word": "ग्रहणी"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利语",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "patkóbél"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利语",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "nyombél"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰岛语",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skeifugörn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊多语",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "duodenumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼语",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "usus dua belas jari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼语",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "duodenum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "dúidéineam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "じゅうにしちょう, jūnishichō",
      "word": "十二指腸"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "십이지장(十二指腸)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "北库尔德语",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rûviya donzdeilîk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "北库尔德语",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rûviya donzdegirê"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉脱维亚语",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "word": "divpadsmitpirkstu zarna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛语",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "dvylikapirštė žarna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马其顿语",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дванаесетпалечно црево"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "word": "pohokauiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "word": "kōpiroiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "书面挪威语",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tolvfingertarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威语",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tolvfingertarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯语",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "davāzdahe",
      "word": "دوازدهه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dwunastnica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "duoden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "двенадцатипе́рстная кишка́"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛伐克语",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dvanástnik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dvanajstnik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "南阿爾泰語",
      "lang_code": "alt",
      "word": "мӧӧн"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duodeno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "tolvfingertarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加禄语",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "punong-isaw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加禄语",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "tokong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "ลำไส้เล็กส่วนต้น"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "oniki-parmak bağırsağı"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "oniki parmak bağırsağı"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌克兰语",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дванадцятипала кишка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌兹别克语",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "oʻn ikki barmoq ichak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "tá tràng"
    },
    {
      "lang": "沃拉普克语",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "word": "duoden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "dwodenwm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "十二指腸"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 十二指腸 meaning in 汉语 (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 汉语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.