"津波" meaning in 日语

See 津波 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 津波 [canonical] (ruby: (), (なみ)), tsunami [romanization]
Etymology: 津 (tsu, “海湾;涌入,涌出”) + 波 (nami, “波浪”)的合成词。 至少首次出现于17世纪初叶的《甲阳军鉴》内。
  1. (17世纪初叶) 海啸
    Sense id: zh-津波-ja-noun-TE2x0CTm Categories (other): 日語 海洋學, 有使用例的日語詞 Topics: oceanography
  2. 海嘯: 潮涌,涌潮,潮津波 Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-津波-ja-noun-0hzNlFjC Categories (other): 日語 水文學, 有罕用詞義的日語詞 Topics: hydrology
  3. 风暴潮 Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-津波-ja-noun-Pw8kTA2~ Categories (other): 日語 水文學, 有罕用詞義的日語詞 Topics: hydrology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (海嘯: 潮涌,涌潮,潮津波): 潮津波 Synonyms (风暴潮): 風津波 Synonyms ((17世纪初叶) 海啸): 地震津波 Derived forms: 山津波 (yama tsunami) (ruby: (やま), (), (なみ)), 山体滑坡, 泥石流, 津波警報 (tsunami keihō) (ruby: (), 波警報(なみけいほう))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 水文學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 海洋學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yama tsunami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ],
        [
          "津",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "なみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "山津波"
    },
    {
      "word": "山体滑坡"
    },
    {
      "word": "泥石流"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsunami keihō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "津",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "波警報",
          "なみけいほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "津波警報"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "tsunami"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "tsunami"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "tsunami"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "cunámi",
      "word": "цуна́ми"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "tsunami"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "津 (tsu, “海湾;涌入,涌出”) + 波 (nami, “波浪”)的合成词。\n至少首次出现于17世纪初叶的《甲阳军鉴》内。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "津波",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "津",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "なみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsunami",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 海洋學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999年December1日, “海竜神(リバイアサン) [Leviathan]”, 出自 BOOSTER 6, Konami:",
          "roman": "Umi no Nushi to yobareru umi no doragon. Tsunami o okoshite subete o nomikomu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "海",
              "うみ"
            ],
            [
              "主",
              "ぬし"
            ],
            [
              "呼",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "海",
              "うみ"
            ],
            [
              "津",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "波",
              "なみ"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "すべ"
            ],
            [
              "飲",
              "の"
            ],
            [
              "込",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "海の主と呼ばれる海のドラゴン。津波をおこして全てを飲み込む。",
          "translation": "被称为海洋主人的海之龙,可以引发海啸吞噬一切。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(17世纪初叶) 海啸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-津波-ja-noun-TE2x0CTm",
      "topics": [
        "oceanography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 水文學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "海嘯: 潮涌,涌潮,潮津波"
      ],
      "id": "zh-津波-ja-noun-0hzNlFjC",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hydrology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 水文學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "风暴潮"
      ],
      "id": "zh-津波-ja-noun-Pw8kTA2~",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hydrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "(17世纪初叶) 海啸",
      "word": "地震津波"
    },
    {
      "sense": "海嘯: 潮涌,涌潮,潮津波",
      "word": "潮津波"
    },
    {
      "sense": "风暴潮",
      "word": "風津波"
    }
  ],
  "word": "津波"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語 水文學",
    "日語 海洋學",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yama tsunami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ],
        [
          "津",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "なみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "山津波"
    },
    {
      "word": "山体滑坡"
    },
    {
      "word": "泥石流"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsunami keihō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "津",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "波警報",
          "なみけいほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "津波警報"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "tsunami"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "tsunami"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "tsunami"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "cunámi",
      "word": "цуна́ми"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "tsunami"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "津 (tsu, “海湾;涌入,涌出”) + 波 (nami, “波浪”)的合成词。\n至少首次出现于17世纪初叶的《甲阳军鉴》内。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "津波",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "津",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "なみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsunami",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 海洋學",
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999年December1日, “海竜神(リバイアサン) [Leviathan]”, 出自 BOOSTER 6, Konami:",
          "roman": "Umi no Nushi to yobareru umi no doragon. Tsunami o okoshite subete o nomikomu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "海",
              "うみ"
            ],
            [
              "主",
              "ぬし"
            ],
            [
              "呼",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "海",
              "うみ"
            ],
            [
              "津",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "波",
              "なみ"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "すべ"
            ],
            [
              "飲",
              "の"
            ],
            [
              "込",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "海の主と呼ばれる海のドラゴン。津波をおこして全てを飲み込む。",
          "translation": "被称为海洋主人的海之龙,可以引发海啸吞噬一切。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(17世纪初叶) 海啸"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "oceanography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 水文學",
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "海嘯: 潮涌,涌潮,潮津波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hydrology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 水文學",
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "风暴潮"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hydrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "(17世纪初叶) 海啸",
      "word": "地震津波"
    },
    {
      "sense": "海嘯: 潮涌,涌潮,潮津波",
      "word": "潮津波"
    },
    {
      "sense": "风暴潮",
      "word": "風津波"
    }
  ],
  "word": "津波"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 津波 meaning in 日语 (2.4kB)

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  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
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  "section": "日语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "津波",
  "trace": ""
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.