See 叱る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "叱る",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"しか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "叱り",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "shikari",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"しか"
]
]
},
{
"form": "叱った",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "shikatta",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"しか"
]
]
},
{
"form": "叱ら",
"hiragana": "しから",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "shikara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱り",
"hiragana": "しかり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "shikari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱れ",
"hiragana": "しかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "shikare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱れ",
"hiragana": "しかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "shikare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱られる",
"hiragana": "しかられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "shikarareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱らせる",
"hiragana": "しからせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "shikaraseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱らす",
"hiragana": "しからす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "shikarasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱れる",
"hiragana": "しかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "shikareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ろう",
"hiragana": "しかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "shikarō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱らない",
"hiragana": "しからない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "shikaranai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱らず",
"hiragana": "しからず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "shikarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ります",
"hiragana": "しかります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "shikarimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱った",
"hiragana": "しかった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "shikatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱って",
"hiragana": "しかって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "shikatte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱れば",
"hiragana": "しかれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "shikareba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "haha ni shikarareru",
"ruby": [
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"叱",
"しか"
]
],
"text": "母に叱られる",
"translation": "被母亲骂"
}
],
"glosses": [
"责备，训斥"
],
"id": "zh-叱る-ja-verb-lBDal6-v"
}
],
"word": "叱る"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "叱る",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"しか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "叱り",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "shikari",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"しか"
]
]
},
{
"form": "叱った",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "shikatta",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"しか"
]
]
},
{
"form": "叱ら",
"hiragana": "しから",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "shikara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱り",
"hiragana": "しかり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "shikari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱れ",
"hiragana": "しかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "shikare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱れ",
"hiragana": "しかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "shikare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱られる",
"hiragana": "しかられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "shikarareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱らせる",
"hiragana": "しからせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "shikaraseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱らす",
"hiragana": "しからす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "shikarasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱れる",
"hiragana": "しかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "shikareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ろう",
"hiragana": "しかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "shikarō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱らない",
"hiragana": "しからない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "shikaranai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱らず",
"hiragana": "しからず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "shikarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ります",
"hiragana": "しかります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "shikarimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱った",
"hiragana": "しかった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "shikatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱って",
"hiragana": "しかって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "shikatte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱れば",
"hiragana": "しかれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "shikareba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "haha ni shikarareru",
"ruby": [
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"叱",
"しか"
]
],
"text": "母に叱られる",
"translation": "被母亲骂"
}
],
"glosses": [
"责备，训斥"
]
}
],
"word": "叱る"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.