"前任" meaning in 日语

See 前任 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 前任 [canonical] (ruby: (ぜん), (にん)), zennin [romanization]
Etymology: /d͡zen nim/ → /zennimu/ → /zenniɴ/ 源自中古漢語 前任 (中古 dzen nyim)。
  1. 先前所擔任的職務
    Sense id: zh-前任-ja-noun-cZ0GL50l
  2. 先前擔任該職務的人
    Sense id: zh-前任-ja-noun-gcVdunib
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (先前所擔任的職務): 先任 Derived forms: 前任者 (zenninsha) (ruby: (ぜん), (にん), (しゃ)), 前任地 (zenninchi) (ruby: (ぜん), (にん), ())
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zenninsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "前任者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zenninchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "前任地"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/d͡zen nim/ → /zennimu/ → /zenniɴ/\n源自中古漢語 前任 (中古 dzen nyim)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前任",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zennin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "後任 (kōnin)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "先前所擔任的職務"
      ],
      "id": "zh-前任-ja-noun-cZ0GL50l"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "先前擔任該職務的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-前任-ja-noun-gcVdunib"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "先前所擔任的職務",
      "word": "先任"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前任"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zenninsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "前任者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zenninchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "前任地"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/d͡zen nim/ → /zennimu/ → /zenniɴ/\n源自中古漢語 前任 (中古 dzen nyim)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前任",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "任",
          "にん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zennin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "後任 (kōnin)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "先前所擔任的職務"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "先前擔任該職務的人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "先前所擔任的職務",
      "word": "先任"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前任"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 前任 meaning in 日语 (1.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.