See 任命 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "himen",
"ruby": [
[
"罷免",
"ひめん"
]
],
"word": "罷免"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ninmeiken",
"ruby": [
[
"任命権",
"にんめいけん"
]
],
"word": "任命権"
},
{
"roman": "ninmeishiki",
"ruby": [
[
"任命式",
"にんめいしき"
]
],
"sense": "任命儀式",
"word": "任命式"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古漢語複合詞 任命 (中古 nyimH mjaengH)。對比漢語官話 任命 (rènmìng)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "任命",
"ruby": [
[
"任",
"にん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nin'yō",
"ruby": [
[
"任用",
"にんよう"
]
],
"word": "任用"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"任命"
],
"id": "zh-任命-ja-noun-MbTIvCaP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんめー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nìńméé]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩmːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "任命"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古漢語複合詞 任命 (中古 nyimH mjaengH)。對比漢語官話 任命 (rènmìng)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "任命する",
"ruby": [
[
"任",
"にん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninmei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "任命し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"任",
"にん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
]
},
{
"form": "任命した",
"roman": "ninmei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"任",
"にん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "任命し",
"hiragana": "にんめいし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "任命し",
"hiragana": "にんめいし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "任命する",
"hiragana": "にんめいする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "任命する",
"hiragana": "にんめいする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "任命すれ",
"hiragana": "にんめいすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "任命せよ",
"hiragana": "にんめいせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "任命しろ",
"hiragana": "にんめいしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "任命される",
"hiragana": "にんめいされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "任命させる",
"hiragana": "にんめいさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "任命さす",
"hiragana": "にんめいさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "任命できる",
"hiragana": "にんめいできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "任命しよう",
"hiragana": "にんめいしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "任命しない",
"hiragana": "にんめいしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "任命せず",
"hiragana": "にんめいせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "任命します",
"hiragana": "にんめいします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "任命した",
"hiragana": "にんめいした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "任命して",
"hiragana": "にんめいして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "任命すれば",
"hiragana": "にんめいすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "kachō ni ninmei suru",
"ruby": [
[
"課長",
"かちょう"
],
[
"任命",
"にんめい"
]
],
"text": "課長に任命する",
"translation": "任命課長"
}
],
"glosses": [
"任命，任用"
],
"id": "zh-任命-ja-verb-Yily7Y8S"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんめー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nìńméé]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩmːe̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "任命，任用",
"word": "命ずる"
}
],
"word": "任命"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "himen",
"ruby": [
[
"罷免",
"ひめん"
]
],
"word": "罷免"
}
],
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ninmeiken",
"ruby": [
[
"任命権",
"にんめいけん"
]
],
"word": "任命権"
},
{
"roman": "ninmeishiki",
"ruby": [
[
"任命式",
"にんめいしき"
]
],
"sense": "任命儀式",
"word": "任命式"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古漢語複合詞 任命 (中古 nyimH mjaengH)。對比漢語官話 任命 (rènmìng)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "任命",
"ruby": [
[
"任",
"にん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nin'yō",
"ruby": [
[
"任用",
"にんよう"
]
],
"word": "任用"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"任命"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんめー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nìńméé]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩmːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "任命"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古漢語複合詞 任命 (中古 nyimH mjaengH)。對比漢語官話 任命 (rènmìng)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "任命する",
"ruby": [
[
"任",
"にん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninmei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "任命し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"任",
"にん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
]
},
{
"form": "任命した",
"roman": "ninmei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"任",
"にん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "任命し",
"hiragana": "にんめいし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "任命し",
"hiragana": "にんめいし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "任命する",
"hiragana": "にんめいする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "任命する",
"hiragana": "にんめいする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "任命すれ",
"hiragana": "にんめいすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "任命せよ",
"hiragana": "にんめいせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "任命しろ",
"hiragana": "にんめいしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ninmei shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "任命される",
"hiragana": "にんめいされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "任命させる",
"hiragana": "にんめいさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "任命さす",
"hiragana": "にんめいさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "任命できる",
"hiragana": "にんめいできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "任命しよう",
"hiragana": "にんめいしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "任命しない",
"hiragana": "にんめいしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "任命せず",
"hiragana": "にんめいせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "任命します",
"hiragana": "にんめいします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "任命した",
"hiragana": "にんめいした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "任命して",
"hiragana": "にんめいして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "任命すれば",
"hiragana": "にんめいすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ninmei sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "kachō ni ninmei suru",
"ruby": [
[
"課長",
"かちょう"
],
[
"任命",
"にんめい"
]
],
"text": "課長に任命する",
"translation": "任命課長"
}
],
"glosses": [
"任命，任用"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんめー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nìńméé]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩmːe̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "任命，任用",
"word": "命ずる"
}
],
"word": "任命"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 任命 meaning in 日语 (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.