京都 in 日语

The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Synonyms (地名，尤其指：): 京 (Kyō), 京の都 (Kyō no miyako) Derived forms: 京都五山 (Kyōto Gozan) (ruby: 京都五山(きょうとござん)), 京都御所 (Kyōto Gosho) (ruby: 京都御所(きょうとごしょ)), 京都所司代 (Kyōto Shoshidai) (ruby: 京都所司(きょうとしょし), 代(だい)), 京都代官 (Kyōto Daikan) (ruby: 京都代官(きょうとだいかん)), 京都弁 (Kyōto-ben) (ruby: 京都弁(きょうとべん)), 京都盆地 (Kyōto Bonchi) (ruby: 京都盆地(きょうとぼんち)), 京都守護 (Kyōto Shugo) (ruby: 京都守護(きょうとしゅご)), 小京都 (shō-Kyōto) (ruby: 小(しょう), 京都(きょうと)) [Show more ▼] [Hide more ▲]

Categories (other): 日語專有名詞, 日語詞元, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有三年級漢字的日語詞, 有二年級漢字的日語詞, 有兩個漢字的日語詞, 有國際音標的日語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的日語詞, 派生自中古漢語的日語詞, 源自中古漢語的日語借詞

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Gozan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都五山",
          "きょうとござん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都五山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Gosho",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都御所",
          "きょうとごしょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都御所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Shoshidai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都所司",
          "きょうとしょし"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都所司代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Daikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都代官",
          "きょうとだいかん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都代官"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto-ben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都弁",
          "きょうとべん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都弁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Bonchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都盆地",
          "きょうとぼんち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都盆地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Shugo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都守護",
          "きょうとしゅご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都守護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shō-Kyōto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "京都",
          "きょうと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小京都"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Kyoto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "Gyoto",
      "word": "교토"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "Kyoto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "Kióto",
      "word": "Кио́то"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "Kinh Đô"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kjauto/ → /kjɔːto/ → /kjoːto/\n借自中古漢語 京都 (kˠiæŋ tuo，字面意思是“首都，京城”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "京都",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "都",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kyōto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きやうと",
      "roman": "Kyauto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "京都府"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地名，尤其指：",
        "京都府 (Kyōto-fu)之簡寫：京都府（府名，位於日本）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-京都-ja-name-dkvY5j6G",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "京都市"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地名，尤其指：",
        "京都市 (Kyōto-shi)之簡寫：首府名，位於日本京都"
      ],
      "id": "zh-京都-ja-name-5SnfYWsy",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-京都-ja-name-uF8m3xJp"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語名字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語女性名字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "女性人名"
      ],
      "id": "zh-京都-ja-name-dP3d9GnI"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kyóꜜòtò]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːto̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Kyō",
      "sense": "地名，尤其指：",
      "word": "京"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyō no miyako",
      "sense": "地名，尤其指：",
      "word": "京の都"
    }
  ],
  "word": "京都"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "日語專有名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Gozan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都五山",
          "きょうとござん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都五山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Gosho",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都御所",
          "きょうとごしょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都御所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Shoshidai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都所司",
          "きょうとしょし"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都所司代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Daikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都代官",
          "きょうとだいかん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都代官"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto-ben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都弁",
          "きょうとべん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都弁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Bonchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都盆地",
          "きょうとぼんち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都盆地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyōto Shugo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京都守護",
          "きょうとしゅご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "京都守護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shō-Kyōto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "京都",
          "きょうと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小京都"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Kyoto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "Gyoto",
      "word": "교토"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "Kyoto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "Kióto",
      "word": "Кио́то"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "Kinh Đô"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kjauto/ → /kjɔːto/ → /kjoːto/\n借自中古漢語 京都 (kˠiæŋ tuo，字面意思是“首都，京城”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "京都",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "京",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "都",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kyōto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きやうと",
      "roman": "Kyauto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語簡稱"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "京都府"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地名，尤其指：",
        "京都府 (Kyōto-fu)之簡寫：京都府（府名，位於日本）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語簡稱"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "京都市"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地名，尤其指：",
        "京都市 (Kyōto-shi)之簡寫：首府名，位於日本京都"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語名字",
        "日語女性名字"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "女性人名"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kyóꜜòtò]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːto̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Kyō",
      "sense": "地名，尤其指：",
      "word": "京"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kyō no miyako",
      "sense": "地名，尤其指：",
      "word": "京の都"
    }
  ],
  "word": "京都"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"京都" meaning in 日语

Proper name