See 乾く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乾く",
"ruby": [
[
"乾",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kawaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "乾き",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kawaki",
"ruby": [
[
"乾",
"かわ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "乾いた",
"roman": "kawaita",
"ruby": [
[
"乾",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "乾か",
"hiragana": "かわか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kawaka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乾き",
"hiragana": "かわき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kawaki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾け",
"hiragana": "かわけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kawake",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "乾け",
"hiragana": "かわけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kawake",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かれる",
"hiragana": "かわかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かせる",
"hiragana": "かわかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かす",
"hiragana": "かわかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾ける",
"hiragana": "かわける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "乾こう",
"hiragana": "かわこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かない",
"hiragana": "かわかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かず",
"hiragana": "かわかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾きます",
"hiragana": "かわきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "乾いた",
"hiragana": "かわいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawaita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乾いて",
"hiragana": "かわいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawaite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "乾けば",
"hiragana": "かわけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "乾か",
"hiragana": "かわか",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kawaka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乾き",
"hiragana": "かわき",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kawaki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾け",
"hiragana": "かわけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "kawake",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾け",
"hiragana": "かわけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kawake",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かず",
"hiragana": "かわかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾けど",
"hiragana": "かわけど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "kawakedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾けば",
"hiragana": "かわけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "kawakeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾かば",
"hiragana": "かわかば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "kawakaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾きき",
"hiragana": "かわきき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "kawakiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾きけり",
"hiragana": "かわきけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "kawakikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾きつ",
"hiragana": "かわきつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "kawakitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾きぬ",
"hiragana": "かわきぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "kawakinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾けり",
"hiragana": "かわけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "kawakeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾きたり",
"hiragana": "かわきたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "kawakitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾かむ",
"hiragana": "かわかむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"roman": "Kimono ga kawaita.",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"乾",
"かわ"
]
],
"text": "着物が乾いた。",
"translation": "和服干了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"干燥，变干"
],
"id": "zh-乾く-ja-verb-Ym05fti-"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かわく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kàwáꜜkù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɰᵝa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "乾く"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乾く",
"ruby": [
[
"乾",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kawaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "乾き",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kawaki",
"ruby": [
[
"乾",
"かわ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "乾いた",
"roman": "kawaita",
"ruby": [
[
"乾",
"かわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "乾か",
"hiragana": "かわか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kawaka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乾き",
"hiragana": "かわき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kawaki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾け",
"hiragana": "かわけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kawake",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "乾け",
"hiragana": "かわけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kawake",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かれる",
"hiragana": "かわかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かせる",
"hiragana": "かわかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かす",
"hiragana": "かわかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾ける",
"hiragana": "かわける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "乾こう",
"hiragana": "かわこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かない",
"hiragana": "かわかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かず",
"hiragana": "かわかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾きます",
"hiragana": "かわきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "乾いた",
"hiragana": "かわいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawaita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乾いて",
"hiragana": "かわいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawaite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "乾けば",
"hiragana": "かわけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "乾か",
"hiragana": "かわか",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kawaka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乾き",
"hiragana": "かわき",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kawaki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾け",
"hiragana": "かわけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "kawake",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾け",
"hiragana": "かわけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kawake",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾かず",
"hiragana": "かわかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乾けど",
"hiragana": "かわけど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "kawakedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾けば",
"hiragana": "かわけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "kawakeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾かば",
"hiragana": "かわかば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "kawakaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾きき",
"hiragana": "かわきき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "kawakiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾きけり",
"hiragana": "かわきけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "kawakikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾きつ",
"hiragana": "かわきつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "kawakitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾きぬ",
"hiragana": "かわきぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "kawakinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾けり",
"hiragana": "かわけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "kawakeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾きたり",
"hiragana": "かわきたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "kawakitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "乾かむ",
"hiragana": "かわかむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kawakamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"roman": "Kimono ga kawaita.",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"乾",
"かわ"
]
],
"text": "着物が乾いた。",
"translation": "和服干了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"干燥，变干"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かわく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kàwáꜜkù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɰᵝa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "乾く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 乾く meaning in 日语 (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.