See あたえる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語下一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語平假名",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/*ataperu/ → /ataɸeru/ → /ataheru/ → /ataeru/\n古旧文雅动词atau（“使...与...持续接触”）的可能形，源自词根动词atsu的未完形ata（现代形式：当(あ)てる (ateru)，“使...抵着，碰着”） + 助动词ふ (fu, 表示反复或持续状态)。\n原意为“将适合的物品给某人”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ataeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あたへる",
"roman": "ataferu"
},
{
"form": "あたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "atae"
},
{
"form": "あたえた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "ataeta"
},
{
"form": "あたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "atae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "atae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "ataeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "ataeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "ataere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "ataeyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "ataero",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "ataerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ataesaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ataesasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "ataerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "ataereru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "ataeyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ataenai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ataenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ataen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "ataezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "ataemasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "ataeta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "ataete",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "ataereba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "atai",
"ruby": [
[
"値",
"あたい"
]
],
"word": "値"
},
{
"roman": "ataru",
"ruby": [
[
"当",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "当たる"
},
{
"roman": "ate",
"ruby": [
[
"宛",
"あて"
]
],
"word": "宛"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "hito ni mono o ataeru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"与",
"あた"
]
],
"text": "人に物を与える",
"translation": "给某人某物"
},
{
"roman": "gai o ataeru",
"ruby": [
[
"害",
"がい"
],
[
"与",
"あた"
]
],
"text": "害を与える",
"translation": "加害"
},
{
"roman": "yume o ataeru",
"ruby": [
[
"夢",
"ゆめ"
],
[
"与",
"あた"
]
],
"text": "夢を与える",
"translation": "给予梦想"
}
],
"glosses": [
"给，给予，授予"
],
"id": "zh-あたえる-ja-verb-odGxSlqb"
}
],
"word": "あたえる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語一段動詞",
"日語下一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語平假名",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "/*ataperu/ → /ataɸeru/ → /ataheru/ → /ataeru/\n古旧文雅动词atau（“使...与...持续接触”）的可能形，源自词根动词atsu的未完形ata（现代形式：当(あ)てる (ateru)，“使...抵着，碰着”） + 助动词ふ (fu, 表示反复或持续状态)。\n原意为“将适合的物品给某人”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ataeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あたへる",
"roman": "ataferu"
},
{
"form": "あたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "atae"
},
{
"form": "あたえた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "ataeta"
},
{
"form": "あたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "atae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "atae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "ataeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "ataeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "ataere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "ataeyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "ataero",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "ataerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ataesaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ataesasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "ataerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "ataereru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "ataeyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ataenai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ataenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ataen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "ataezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "ataemasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "ataeta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "ataete",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "あたえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "ataereba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "atai",
"ruby": [
[
"値",
"あたい"
]
],
"word": "値"
},
{
"roman": "ataru",
"ruby": [
[
"当",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "当たる"
},
{
"roman": "ate",
"ruby": [
[
"宛",
"あて"
]
],
"word": "宛"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "hito ni mono o ataeru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"与",
"あた"
]
],
"text": "人に物を与える",
"translation": "给某人某物"
},
{
"roman": "gai o ataeru",
"ruby": [
[
"害",
"がい"
],
[
"与",
"あた"
]
],
"text": "害を与える",
"translation": "加害"
},
{
"roman": "yume o ataeru",
"ruby": [
[
"夢",
"ゆめ"
],
[
"与",
"あた"
]
],
"text": "夢を与える",
"translation": "给予梦想"
}
],
"glosses": [
"给，给予，授予"
]
}
],
"word": "あたえる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for あたえる meaning in 日语 (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.