See 茄子 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 蔬菜",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nasu-ka",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子科",
"ナスか"
]
],
"word": "茄子科"
},
{
"roman": "nasukon",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子紺",
"なすこん"
]
],
"word": "茄子紺"
},
{
"roman": "nasunae",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
],
[
"苗",
"なえ"
]
],
"word": "茄子苗"
},
{
"roman": "nasu no shigiyaki",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
],
[
"鴫",
"しぎ"
],
[
"焼",
"や"
]
],
"word": "茄子の鴫焼き"
},
{
"roman": "akinasu",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "秋茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Iga nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"刺",
"イガ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"word": "刺茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Kamo nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"賀茂茄子",
"かもなす"
]
],
"word": "賀茂茄子"
},
{
"roman": "genpaku nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"玄",
"げん"
],
[
"白茄子",
"ぱくなす"
]
],
"word": "玄白茄子"
},
{
"roman": "shironasu",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "白茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Sennari nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"千成",
"せんなり"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "千成茄子"
},
{
"roman": "tōnasu",
"ruby": [
[
"唐茄子",
"とうなす"
]
],
"word": "唐茄子"
},
{
"roman": "naganasu",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "長茄子"
},
{
"roman": "hamanasu",
"ruby": [
[
"浜",
"ハマ"
],
[
"梨",
"ナス"
]
],
"word": "浜梨"
},
{
"roman": "beinasu",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"ベイ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"word": "米茄子"
},
{
"roman": "bokenasu",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "惚け茄子"
},
{
"roman": "minden nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"民田",
"みんでん"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "民田茄子"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/nasubi/ → */nasubʉ/*/nasumɨ/ → /nasumʉ/ → /nasuː/ → /nasu/\n最早出現於14世紀晚期，原是女房言葉。\n由下方的 nasubi 轉變而來。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"茄子（Solanum melongena）"
],
"id": "zh-茄子-ja-noun-8-uvbuim"
},
{
"glosses": [
"茄子形的茶入れ (chaire, “裝茶的容器”)"
],
"id": "zh-茄子-ja-noun-fNw5HFfo"
}
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 蔬菜",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/nasubi/ → */nasubʉ/*/nasumɨ/ → /nasumʉ/ → /nasuː/ → /nasu/\n最早出現於14世紀晚期，原是女房言葉。\n由下方的 nasubi 轉變而來。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-茄子-ja-name-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「子」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「茄」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "排灣語詞請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 蔬菜",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語條目詞源驗證請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自南島語系的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自壯侗語系的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nasubi-uri",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "茄子売り"
},
{
"roman": "nasubi-gane",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"鉄漿",
"がね"
]
],
"word": "茄子鉄漿"
},
{
"roman": "nasubi-gusuri",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"薬",
"ぐすり"
]
],
"word": "茄子薬"
},
{
"roman": "nasubi no dengaku",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"田",
"でん"
],
[
"楽",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "茄子の田楽"
},
{
"roman": "nasubinae",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"苗",
"なえ"
]
],
"word": "茄子苗"
},
{
"roman": "sangoju nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"珊瑚樹茄子",
"さんごじゅなす"
]
],
"word": "珊瑚樹茄子"
},
{
"roman": "nasubiba",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "茄子歯"
},
{
"roman": "akako nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "赤子茄子"
},
{
"roman": "akinasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "秋茄子"
},
{
"roman": "atajike nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "あたじけ茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Iga nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"刺",
"イガ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "刺茄子"
},
{
"roman": "egu nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"蘞",
"エグ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "蘞茄子"
},
{
"roman": "kichigai nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"違",
"ちが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "気違い茄子"
},
{
"roman": "kimishiri nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"木毟",
"きみしり"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "木毟茄子"
},
{
"roman": "kusanasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "草茄子"
},
{
"roman": "konasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"コ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "小茄子"
},
{
"roman": "sawa nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"沢",
"サワ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "沢茄子"
},
{
"roman": "shironasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "白茄子"
},
{
"roman": "tane nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"種",
"たね"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "種茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Tenjiku nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"テン"
],
[
"竺",
"ジク"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "天竺茄子"
},
{
"roman": "naganasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "長茄子"
},
{
"roman": "hitokuchi nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"口",
"くち"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "一口茄子"
},
{
"roman": "mizu nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "水茄子"
},
{
"roman": "yama nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"ヤマ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "山茄子"
},
{
"roman": "warunasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"ワル"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "悪茄子"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最早出現在公元938年成書的《和名類聚抄》。\n該詞的源頭可能有以下說法：\n* 轉變自組詞なす (nasu, “成為”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “果實”)。\n* 同上，但なす部分是壯侗語系、南島語系的借詞或底層語言，對照吳語 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁)、潮州話 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹)、壯語 lwggwz、排灣語 [具體何詞?] (lasaras)。\n* 轉變自夏の実 (natsu no mi, 字面意思是“夏天的果實”)。\n(這個詞源⁽⁺⁾能找到來源嗎？)\n形譯詞，源自漢語 茄子 (qiézi)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nasubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "uri no tsuru ni nasubi wa naranu",
"ruby": [
[
"瓜",
"うり"
],
[
"蔓",
"つる"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "瓜の蔓に茄子はならぬ"
},
{
"roman": "ichifujini takasan nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"一富",
"いち"
],
[
"士二",
"ふじに"
],
[
"鷹三茄子",
"たかさんなすび"
]
],
"word": "一富士二鷹三茄子"
},
{
"roman": "oya no iken to nasubi no hana wa sen ni hitotsu mo muda wa nai",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"おや"
],
[
"意見",
"いけん"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"無駄",
"むだ"
]
],
"word": "親の意見と茄子の花は千に一つも無駄はない"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"茄子（Solanum melongena）"
],
"id": "zh-茄子-ja-noun-8-uvbuim1",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"茄子形的茶入れ (chaire, “裝茶的容器”)"
],
"id": "zh-茄子-ja-noun-fNw5HFfo1",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"貧窮，貧困"
],
"id": "zh-茄子-ja-noun-XVe6L1FZ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"一種有茄子果實、花、葉的家紋 (kamon)"
],
"id": "zh-茄子-ja-noun-6KZxM0uH"
}
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「子」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「茄」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "排灣語詞請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 蔬菜",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語條目詞源驗證請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自南島語系的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自壯侗語系的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最早出現在公元938年成書的《和名類聚抄》。\n該詞的源頭可能有以下說法：\n* 轉變自組詞なす (nasu, “成為”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “果實”)。\n* 同上，但なす部分是壯侗語系、南島語系的借詞或底層語言，對照吳語 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁)、潮州話 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹)、壯語 lwggwz、排灣語 [具體何詞?] (lasaras)。\n* 轉變自夏の実 (natsu no mi, 字面意思是“夏天的果實”)。\n(這個詞源⁽⁺⁾能找到來源嗎？)\n形譯詞，源自漢語 茄子 (qiézi)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nasubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地名"
],
"id": "zh-茄子-ja-name-5H3nL-vj"
}
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語 蔬菜",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nasu-ka",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子科",
"ナスか"
]
],
"word": "茄子科"
},
{
"roman": "nasukon",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子紺",
"なすこん"
]
],
"word": "茄子紺"
},
{
"roman": "nasunae",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
],
[
"苗",
"なえ"
]
],
"word": "茄子苗"
},
{
"roman": "nasu no shigiyaki",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
],
[
"鴫",
"しぎ"
],
[
"焼",
"や"
]
],
"word": "茄子の鴫焼き"
},
{
"roman": "akinasu",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "秋茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Iga nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"刺",
"イガ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"word": "刺茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Kamo nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"賀茂茄子",
"かもなす"
]
],
"word": "賀茂茄子"
},
{
"roman": "genpaku nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"玄",
"げん"
],
[
"白茄子",
"ぱくなす"
]
],
"word": "玄白茄子"
},
{
"roman": "shironasu",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "白茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Sennari nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"千成",
"せんなり"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "千成茄子"
},
{
"roman": "tōnasu",
"ruby": [
[
"唐茄子",
"とうなす"
]
],
"word": "唐茄子"
},
{
"roman": "naganasu",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "長茄子"
},
{
"roman": "hamanasu",
"ruby": [
[
"浜",
"ハマ"
],
[
"梨",
"ナス"
]
],
"word": "浜梨"
},
{
"roman": "beinasu",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"ベイ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"word": "米茄子"
},
{
"roman": "bokenasu",
"ruby": [
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "惚け茄子"
},
{
"roman": "minden nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"民田",
"みんでん"
],
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"word": "民田茄子"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/nasubi/ → */nasubʉ/*/nasumɨ/ → /nasumʉ/ → /nasuː/ → /nasu/\n最早出現於14世紀晚期，原是女房言葉。\n由下方的 nasubi 轉變而來。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"ナス"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"茄子（Solanum melongena）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"茄子形的茶入れ (chaire, “裝茶的容器”)"
]
}
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語 蔬菜",
"日語專有名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "/nasubi/ → */nasubʉ/*/nasumɨ/ → /nasumʉ/ → /nasuː/ → /nasu/\n最早出現於14世紀晚期，原是女房言葉。\n由下方的 nasubi 轉變而來。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「子」的日語詞",
"帶「茄」的日語詞",
"排灣語詞請求",
"日語 蔬菜",
"日語名詞",
"日語條目詞源驗證請求",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自南島語系的日語詞",
"派生自壯侗語系的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nasubi-uri",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "茄子売り"
},
{
"roman": "nasubi-gane",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"鉄漿",
"がね"
]
],
"word": "茄子鉄漿"
},
{
"roman": "nasubi-gusuri",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"薬",
"ぐすり"
]
],
"word": "茄子薬"
},
{
"roman": "nasubi no dengaku",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"田",
"でん"
],
[
"楽",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "茄子の田楽"
},
{
"roman": "nasubinae",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"苗",
"なえ"
]
],
"word": "茄子苗"
},
{
"roman": "sangoju nasu",
"ruby": [
[
"珊瑚樹茄子",
"さんごじゅなす"
]
],
"word": "珊瑚樹茄子"
},
{
"roman": "nasubiba",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "茄子歯"
},
{
"roman": "akako nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "赤子茄子"
},
{
"roman": "akinasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "秋茄子"
},
{
"roman": "atajike nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "あたじけ茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Iga nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"刺",
"イガ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "刺茄子"
},
{
"roman": "egu nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"蘞",
"エグ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "蘞茄子"
},
{
"roman": "kichigai nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"違",
"ちが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "気違い茄子"
},
{
"roman": "kimishiri nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"木毟",
"きみしり"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "木毟茄子"
},
{
"roman": "kusanasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "草茄子"
},
{
"roman": "konasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"コ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "小茄子"
},
{
"roman": "sawa nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"沢",
"サワ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "沢茄子"
},
{
"roman": "shironasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "白茄子"
},
{
"roman": "tane nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"種",
"たね"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "種茄子"
},
{
"roman": "Tenjiku nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"テン"
],
[
"竺",
"ジク"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "天竺茄子"
},
{
"roman": "naganasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "長茄子"
},
{
"roman": "hitokuchi nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"口",
"くち"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "一口茄子"
},
{
"roman": "mizu nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "水茄子"
},
{
"roman": "yama nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"ヤマ"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "山茄子"
},
{
"roman": "warunasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"ワル"
],
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"word": "悪茄子"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最早出現在公元938年成書的《和名類聚抄》。\n該詞的源頭可能有以下說法：\n* 轉變自組詞なす (nasu, “成為”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “果實”)。\n* 同上，但なす部分是壯侗語系、南島語系的借詞或底層語言，對照吳語 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁)、潮州話 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹)、壯語 lwggwz、排灣語 [具體何詞?] (lasaras)。\n* 轉變自夏の実 (natsu no mi, 字面意思是“夏天的果實”)。\n(這個詞源⁽⁺⁾能找到來源嗎？)\n形譯詞，源自漢語 茄子 (qiézi)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"ナスビ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nasubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "uri no tsuru ni nasubi wa naranu",
"ruby": [
[
"瓜",
"うり"
],
[
"蔓",
"つる"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"word": "瓜の蔓に茄子はならぬ"
},
{
"roman": "ichifujini takasan nasubi",
"ruby": [
[
"一富",
"いち"
],
[
"士二",
"ふじに"
],
[
"鷹三茄子",
"たかさんなすび"
]
],
"word": "一富士二鷹三茄子"
},
{
"roman": "oya no iken to nasubi no hana wa sen ni hitotsu mo muda wa nai",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"おや"
],
[
"意見",
"いけん"
],
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"無駄",
"むだ"
]
],
"word": "親の意見と茄子の花は千に一つも無駄はない"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"茄子（Solanum melongena）"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"茄子形的茶入れ (chaire, “裝茶的容器”)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"貧窮，貧困"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"一種有茄子果實、花、葉的家紋 (kamon)"
]
}
],
"word": "茄子"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「子」的日語詞",
"帶「茄」的日語詞",
"排灣語詞請求",
"日語 蔬菜",
"日語專有名詞",
"日語條目詞源驗證請求",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自南島語系的日語詞",
"派生自壯侗語系的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"etymology_text": "最早出現在公元938年成書的《和名類聚抄》。\n該詞的源頭可能有以下說法：\n* 轉變自組詞なす (nasu, “成為”, transitive) + 実 (mi, “果實”)。\n* 同上，但なす部分是壯侗語系、南島語系的借詞或底層語言，對照吳語 落蘇／落苏 (⁸loq-su₁)、潮州話 落蘇／落苏 (lag⁸ sou¹)、壯語 lwggwz、排灣語 [具體何詞?] (lasaras)。\n* 轉變自夏の実 (natsu no mi, 字面意思是“夏天的果實”)。\n(這個詞源⁽⁺⁾能找到來源嗎？)\n形譯詞，源自漢語 茄子 (qiézi)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "茄子",
"ruby": [
[
"茄子",
"なすび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nasubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地名"
]
}
],
"word": "茄子"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 茄子 meaning in 日語 (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f8c53ba and ad0d2ff). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.