"具体" meaning in 日語

See 具体 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 具体 [canonical] (ruby: (), (たい)), gutai [romanization]
Etymology: 源自中古漢語 具體 (中古 gjuH thejX),出自《孟子》,本義是“事物的各部分已經大體具備了”。 現代意義則是起於1881年井上哲次郎所著的《哲学字彙》(Tetsugaku Jii,“哲學詞彙表”),作為對英語 concrete 的翻譯,即與 abstract 相對。
  1. 具體
    Sense id: zh-具体-ja-noun-tUrcmRQO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 具体的 (gutaiteki) (ruby: (), (たい), (てき))
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "具體",
      "word": "抽象"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gutaiteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "具体的"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "具體"
    },
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "具体"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "guche",
      "word": "구체"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "cụ thể"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 具體 (中古 gjuH thejX),出自《孟子》,本義是“事物的各部分已經大體具備了”。\n現代意義則是起於1881年井上哲次郎所著的《哲学字彙》(Tetsugaku Jii,“哲學詞彙表”),作為對英語 concrete 的翻譯,即與 abstract 相對。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "具体",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gutai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "具體"
      ],
      "id": "zh-具体-ja-noun-tUrcmRQO"
    }
  ],
  "word": "具体"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "具體",
      "word": "抽象"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gutaiteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "具体的"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "具體"
    },
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "具体"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "guche",
      "word": "구체"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "cụ thể"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 具體 (中古 gjuH thejX),出自《孟子》,本義是“事物的各部分已經大體具備了”。\n現代意義則是起於1881年井上哲次郎所著的《哲学字彙》(Tetsugaku Jii,“哲學詞彙表”),作為對英語 concrete 的翻譯,即與 abstract 相對。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "具体",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gutai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "具體"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "具体"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 具体 meaning in 日語 (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.