"うたう" meaning in 日語

See うたう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proverb

IPA: [ɯ̟ᵝta̠ɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: 源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。 最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: zh-うたう-ja-proverb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: [ɯ̟ᵝta̠ɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: 源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。 最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。 Forms: utau [romanization], うたふ, うたい, うたった [past], うたわ [imperfective], うたい [continuative], うたえ [hypothetical], うたえ [imperative], うたわれる [passive], うたわせる [causative], うたわす [causative], うたえる [potential], うたおう [volitional], うたわない [negative], うたわず [negative, continuative], うたいます [formal], うたった [perfective], うたって [conjunctive], うたえば [hypothetical, conditional], うたは [imperfective], うたひ [continuative], うたふ [terminal], うたふ [attributive], うたへ, うたへ [imperative], うたはず [negative], うたへど, うたへば, うたはば, うたひき, うたひけり, うたひつ, うたひぬ, うたへり, うたひたり, うたはむ [volitional]
  1. 歌う,唄う: 唱,唱歌
    謡う: 唱謡曲
    Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: zh-うたう-ja-verb-nodO97OW Categories (other): 日語不及物動詞, 日語及物動詞
  2. 詠う,咏う: 作詩 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-うたう-ja-verb-d9Poz~nN Categories (other): 日語及物動詞
  3. 詠う,咏う: 吟詩 Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: zh-うたう-ja-verb-DS5ESsd8 Categories (other): 日語不及物動詞, 日語及物動詞
  4. 歌う,唄う: 鳴叫 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-うたう-ja-verb-jd298Nyp Categories (other): 日語不及物動詞
  5. 謳う: 歌頌;讚美
    Sense id: zh-うたう-ja-verb-zvNI1R-a
  6. 謳う: 主張
    Sense id: zh-うたう-ja-verb-4WzIK82j Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (歌う,唄う: 鳴叫): 鳴く (naku) Related terms: 歌にばかり歌う (uta ni bakari utau) (ruby: (うた), (うた)), 飲めや歌え (nome ya utae) (ruby: (), (うた)), 飲めや歌えや (nome ya utae ya) (ruby: (), (うた))
Categories (other): 日語不及物動詞, 日語五段動詞, 日語動詞, 日語及物動詞, 日語平假名, 日語詞元, 日語迴文, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的日語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自上古日語的日語詞, 源自上古日語的日語繼承詞, 缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板, 詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞 Derived forms: 謳う (utau) (ruby: (うた)), 謡 (utai) (ruby: (うたい)), 歌い合う (utaiau) (ruby: (うた), ()), 歌い上げる (utaiageru) (ruby: (うた), ()), 歌い出し (utaidashi) (ruby: (うた), ()), 歌い継ぐ (utaitsugu) (ruby: (うた), ()), 歌い手 (utaite) (ruby: (うた), ()), 歌い捲る (utaimakuru) (ruby: (うた), (まく)), 歌い回し (utaimawashi) (ruby: (うた), (まわ)), 歌い女 (utaime) (ruby: (うた), ()), 歌い物 (utaimono) (ruby: (うた), (もの)), 歌歌い (utautai) (ruby: (うた), (うた)), 弾き歌い (hikiutai) (ruby: (), (うた))

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語迴文",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "utau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謳",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "謳う"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謡",
          "うたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "謡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaiau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い合う"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaiageru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い上げる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaidashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い出し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaitsugu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "継",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い継ぐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaimakuru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "捲",
          "まく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い捲る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaimawashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "回",
          "まわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い回し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaime",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaimono",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "物",
          "もの"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utautai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌歌い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hikiutai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "弾き歌い"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。\n最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたふ",
      "roman": "utafu"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自、他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "utai"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたった",
      "roman": "utatta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "utawa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "utai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "utae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "utae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utawareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utawaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utawasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utaeru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utaō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utawanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utawazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utaimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utatte",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utaeba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたは",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "utafa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "utafi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたふ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "utafu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたふ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "utafu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたへ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "utafe",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたへ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "utafe",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたはず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utafazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたへど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "utafedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたへば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "utafeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたはば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "utafaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "utafiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "utafikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "utafitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "utafinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたへり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "utaferi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "utafitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたはむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utafamu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "uta ni bakari utau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌にばかり歌う"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nome ya utae",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飲",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "飲めや歌え"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nome ya utae ya",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飲",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "飲めや歌えや"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "歌う,唄う: 唱,唱歌",
        "謡う: 唱謡曲"
      ],
      "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-nodO97OW",
      "raw_tags": [
        "特指"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "詠う,咏う: 作詩"
      ],
      "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-d9Poz~nN",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "詠う,咏う: 吟詩"
      ],
      "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-DS5ESsd8",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "歌う,唄う: 鳴叫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-jd298Nyp",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "謳う: 歌頌;讚美"
      ],
      "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-zvNI1R-a"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "shinkenpō de wa jiyū byōdō ga 'utawarete iru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新憲法",
              "しんけんぽう"
            ],
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "由",
              "ゆう"
            ],
            [
              "平",
              "びょう"
            ],
            [
              "等",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "謳",
              "'うた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "新憲法では自由平等が謳われている",
          "translation": "新宪法主张的是自由平等。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "謳う: 主張"
      ],
      "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-4WzIK82j"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うたう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[ùtáú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝta̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "naku",
      "sense": "歌う,唄う: 鳴叫",
      "word": "鳴く"
    }
  ],
  "word": "うたう"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。\n最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。",
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "proverb",
  "pos_title": "諺語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "zh-うたう-ja-proverb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うたう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[ùtáú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝta̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "うたう"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語詞元",
    "日語迴文",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
    "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
    "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
    "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "utau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謳",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "謳う"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謡",
          "うたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "謡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaiau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い合う"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaiageru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い上げる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaidashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い出し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaitsugu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "継",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い継ぐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaimakuru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "捲",
          "まく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い捲る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaimawashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "回",
          "まわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い回し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaime",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utaimono",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "物",
          "もの"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌い物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utautai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌歌い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hikiutai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "弾き歌い"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。\n最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたふ",
      "roman": "utafu"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自、他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "utai"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたった",
      "roman": "utatta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "utawa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "utai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "utae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "utae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utawareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utawaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utawasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utaeru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utaō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utawanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたわず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utawazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utaimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utatte",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utaeba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたは",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "utafa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "utafi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたふ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "utafu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたふ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "utafu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたへ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "utafe",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたへ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "utafe",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたはず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utafazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うたへど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "utafedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたへば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "utafeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたはば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "utafaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "utafiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "utafikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "utafitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "utafinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたへり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "utaferi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたひたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "utafitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "うたはむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "utafamu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "uta ni bakari utau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌にばかり歌う"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nome ya utae",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飲",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "飲めや歌え"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nome ya utae ya",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飲",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "飲めや歌えや"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語不及物動詞",
        "日語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "歌う,唄う: 唱,唱歌",
        "謡う: 唱謡曲"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "特指"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "詠う,咏う: 作詩"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語不及物動詞",
        "日語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "詠う,咏う: 吟詩"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "歌う,唄う: 鳴叫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "謳う: 歌頌;讚美"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "shinkenpō de wa jiyū byōdō ga 'utawarete iru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新憲法",
              "しんけんぽう"
            ],
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "由",
              "ゆう"
            ],
            [
              "平",
              "びょう"
            ],
            [
              "等",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "謳",
              "'うた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "新憲法では自由平等が謳われている",
          "translation": "新宪法主张的是自由平等。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "謳う: 主張"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うたう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[ùtáú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝta̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "naku",
      "sense": "歌う,唄う: 鳴叫",
      "word": "鳴く"
    }
  ],
  "word": "うたう"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
    "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
    "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。\n最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。",
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "proverb",
  "pos_title": "諺語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うたう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[ùtáú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝta̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "うたう"
}

Download raw JSONL data for うたう meaning in 日語 (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.