"māsa" meaning in 拉脫維亞語

See māsa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: 源自原始印歐語 *mā-,兒語詞“媽媽”(參見māte)。本詞可能最初是親暱稱呼,代替原始印歐語 *swésōr的派生詞 (仍見於立陶宛語 sesuõ,seser̃s的屬格形)。與立陶宛語 móša (“嫂子,弟媳”), 古普魯士語 moazo ([moaso], “姑姑,阿姨”)等同源。
  1. 姊妹 (有血緣關係的女性平輩親屬)
    Sense id: zh-māsa-lv-noun-9utfnlUO Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  2. 姊妹 (有親密關係的同輩女性)
    Sense id: zh-māsa-lv-noun-3g0fFQms Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  3. 護士
    Sense id: zh-māsa-lv-noun-QqnmKBE0 Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  4. 修女
    Sense id: zh-māsa-lv-noun-H9IYD5nZ Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (修女): mūķene Related terms: māsīca, māsiņa
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *mā-,兒語詞“媽媽”(參見māte)。本詞可能最初是親暱稱呼,代替原始印歐語 *swésōr的派生詞 (仍見於立陶宛語 sesuõ,seser̃s的屬格形)。與立陶宛語 móša (“嫂子,弟媳”), 古普魯士語 moazo ([moaso], “姑姑,阿姨”)等同源。",
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "māsīca"
    },
    {
      "word": "māsiņa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vecākā, jaunākā māsa",
          "translation": "姊,妹"
        },
        {
          "text": "brāļi un māsas",
          "translation": "兄弟姊妹"
        },
        {
          "text": "īstā māsa",
          "translation": "親生姊妹"
        },
        {
          "text": "dvīņu māsa",
          "translation": "雙胞胎姊妹"
        },
        {
          "text": "abas rokas izpletis, viņš piepeši metās māsai ap kaklu",
          "translation": "他突然張開雙手,抱住他的姊妹"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姊妹 (有血緣關係的女性平輩親屬)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-māsa-lv-noun-9utfnlUO"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vārda māsas",
          "translation": "同名“姊妹”"
        },
        {
          "text": "līgavas māsas",
          "translation": "伴娘"
        },
        {
          "text": "es visiem pazemotiem esmu māsa / un visiem grūtsirdīgiem draudzene",
          "translation": "吾乃世間羞愧之人的姊妹 / 憂鬱之人的摯友"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姊妹 (有親密關係的同輩女性)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-māsa-lv-noun-3g0fFQms"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "māsa, medicīnas māsa",
          "translation": "護士"
        },
        {
          "text": "operāciju māsa",
          "translation": "手術護士"
        },
        {
          "text": "diētas māsa",
          "translation": "飲食護士"
        },
        {
          "text": "vecākā māsa",
          "translation": "護士長"
        },
        {
          "text": "medicīnas māsu kursi",
          "translation": "護士訓練課程"
        },
        {
          "text": "iegūt medicīnas māsu diplomu",
          "translation": "取得護士從業資格"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "護士"
      ],
      "id": "zh-māsa-lv-noun-QqnmKBE0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "māsa Olga zināja daudz ko tādu, ko nezināja Vaikulis",
          "translation": "修女Olga知道很多Vaikulis不懂的事情"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "修女"
      ],
      "id": "zh-māsa-lv-noun-H9IYD5nZ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "修女",
      "word": "mūķene"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "māsa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "拉脫維亞語名詞",
    "拉脫維亞語詞元",
    "拉脫維亞語陰性名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *mā-,兒語詞“媽媽”(參見māte)。本詞可能最初是親暱稱呼,代替原始印歐語 *swésōr的派生詞 (仍見於立陶宛語 sesuõ,seser̃s的屬格形)。與立陶宛語 móša (“嫂子,弟媳”), 古普魯士語 moazo ([moaso], “姑姑,阿姨”)等同源。",
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "māsīca"
    },
    {
      "word": "māsiņa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vecākā, jaunākā māsa",
          "translation": "姊,妹"
        },
        {
          "text": "brāļi un māsas",
          "translation": "兄弟姊妹"
        },
        {
          "text": "īstā māsa",
          "translation": "親生姊妹"
        },
        {
          "text": "dvīņu māsa",
          "translation": "雙胞胎姊妹"
        },
        {
          "text": "abas rokas izpletis, viņš piepeši metās māsai ap kaklu",
          "translation": "他突然張開雙手,抱住他的姊妹"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姊妹 (有血緣關係的女性平輩親屬)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vārda māsas",
          "translation": "同名“姊妹”"
        },
        {
          "text": "līgavas māsas",
          "translation": "伴娘"
        },
        {
          "text": "es visiem pazemotiem esmu māsa / un visiem grūtsirdīgiem draudzene",
          "translation": "吾乃世間羞愧之人的姊妹 / 憂鬱之人的摯友"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姊妹 (有親密關係的同輩女性)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "māsa, medicīnas māsa",
          "translation": "護士"
        },
        {
          "text": "operāciju māsa",
          "translation": "手術護士"
        },
        {
          "text": "diētas māsa",
          "translation": "飲食護士"
        },
        {
          "text": "vecākā māsa",
          "translation": "護士長"
        },
        {
          "text": "medicīnas māsu kursi",
          "translation": "護士訓練課程"
        },
        {
          "text": "iegūt medicīnas māsu diplomu",
          "translation": "取得護士從業資格"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "護士"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "māsa Olga zināja daudz ko tādu, ko nezināja Vaikulis",
          "translation": "修女Olga知道很多Vaikulis不懂的事情"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "修女"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "修女",
      "word": "mūķene"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "māsa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for māsa meaning in 拉脫維亞語 (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉脫維亞語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.