See koks in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "augļu koks"
},
{
"word": "citronkoks"
},
{
"word": "koksne"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始波羅的語 *kuok- ← 原始印歐語 *kowk-, *kewk-, *kūk-，源自詞幹*kew- (“彎曲”)。\n最初意思為“彎曲的木頭，樹枝，棒”，後變為“木頭，樹”。對比mežs (< *medis)“木頭，樹” → “森林”。\n與立陶宛語 kúoka (“鈍頭的棍，杵”), kúokas (“鈍頭的棍，棍的鈍頭，杖，棒”), kukà (“棍”), 保加利亞語 кука (kuka, “刺，鉤，柄”)等同源。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "augļu koki",
"translation": "果樹"
},
{
"text": "koku lapotne",
"translation": "樹葉"
},
{
"text": "koku puduris",
"translation": "樹叢"
},
{
"text": "jauktu koku mežs",
"translation": "混合林"
},
{
"text": "koki šalc vējā",
"translation": "樹（葉）隨風沙沙作響"
},
{
"text": "nokaltis koks",
"translation": "枯樹"
},
{
"text": "kails koks",
"translation": "光禿禿的樹"
},
{
"text": "zaļš koks",
"translation": "綠葉樹"
},
{
"text": "apsūnojis koks",
"translation": "長有苔蘚的樹"
},
{
"text": "simtgadīgs koks",
"translation": "百年古樹"
},
{
"text": "lapu koks",
"translation": "落葉樹"
},
{
"text": "skuju koks",
"translation": "針葉樹"
},
{
"text": "zāģēt, cirst kokus",
"translation": "砍樹"
},
{
"text": "koku tārpi",
"translation": "樹蟲"
},
{
"text": "viens kā koks",
"translation": "像樹一樣孤獨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"樹"
],
"id": "zh-koks-lv-noun-1nBLaXz2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Intas tēvs jau toreiz strādāja uz upes pie koku pludināšanas",
"translation": "Inta's father at that time already worked at timber floating (log driving) on the river"
},
{
"text": "kalējs sāka vest kokus smēdei",
"translation": "鐵匠開始把柴火搬進鋪頭裡"
},
{
"text": "koku dārzs",
"translation": "木質圍欄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"木材"
],
"id": "zh-koks-lv-noun-MKkzO0~l"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "grāvis uzplūdis, tiltiņam divi koki iznesti",
"translation": "河道氾濫，把小橋的兩塊木板沖走了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"木板"
],
"id": "zh-koks-lv-noun-W9VrQ3of"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "koka ēka",
"translation": "木質建築"
},
{
"text": "koka karote",
"translation": "木勺"
},
{
"text": "koka tupeles",
"translation": "木鞋"
},
{
"text": "koka rotaļlietas",
"translation": "木質玩具"
},
{
"text": "vecmodīga koka gulta",
"translation": "舊式的木床"
}
],
"glosses": [
"木頭"
],
"id": "zh-koks-lv-noun-gRdXnXO-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "skatos pēc kāda koka; kreisā roka man brīva, varētu šakāļus aizdzīt",
"translation": "I look at some stick: (my) left arm is free, I could drive the shackals away"
},
{
"text": "viņš saņēmis par to kokus",
"translation": "因此他受罰了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"棍，棒"
],
"id": "zh-koks-lv-noun-Y2aUSnRJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-koks.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Lv-riga-koks.ogg/Lv-riga-koks.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-koks.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koks"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"拉脫維亞語名詞",
"拉脫維亞語詞元",
"拉脫維亞語陽性名詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "augļu koks"
},
{
"word": "citronkoks"
},
{
"word": "koksne"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始波羅的語 *kuok- ← 原始印歐語 *kowk-, *kewk-, *kūk-，源自詞幹*kew- (“彎曲”)。\n最初意思為“彎曲的木頭，樹枝，棒”，後變為“木頭，樹”。對比mežs (< *medis)“木頭，樹” → “森林”。\n與立陶宛語 kúoka (“鈍頭的棍，杵”), kúokas (“鈍頭的棍，棍的鈍頭，杖，棒”), kukà (“棍”), 保加利亞語 кука (kuka, “刺，鉤，柄”)等同源。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "augļu koki",
"translation": "果樹"
},
{
"text": "koku lapotne",
"translation": "樹葉"
},
{
"text": "koku puduris",
"translation": "樹叢"
},
{
"text": "jauktu koku mežs",
"translation": "混合林"
},
{
"text": "koki šalc vējā",
"translation": "樹（葉）隨風沙沙作響"
},
{
"text": "nokaltis koks",
"translation": "枯樹"
},
{
"text": "kails koks",
"translation": "光禿禿的樹"
},
{
"text": "zaļš koks",
"translation": "綠葉樹"
},
{
"text": "apsūnojis koks",
"translation": "長有苔蘚的樹"
},
{
"text": "simtgadīgs koks",
"translation": "百年古樹"
},
{
"text": "lapu koks",
"translation": "落葉樹"
},
{
"text": "skuju koks",
"translation": "針葉樹"
},
{
"text": "zāģēt, cirst kokus",
"translation": "砍樹"
},
{
"text": "koku tārpi",
"translation": "樹蟲"
},
{
"text": "viens kā koks",
"translation": "像樹一樣孤獨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"樹"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Intas tēvs jau toreiz strādāja uz upes pie koku pludināšanas",
"translation": "Inta's father at that time already worked at timber floating (log driving) on the river"
},
{
"text": "kalējs sāka vest kokus smēdei",
"translation": "鐵匠開始把柴火搬進鋪頭裡"
},
{
"text": "koku dārzs",
"translation": "木質圍欄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"木材"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "grāvis uzplūdis, tiltiņam divi koki iznesti",
"translation": "河道氾濫，把小橋的兩塊木板沖走了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"木板"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "koka ēka",
"translation": "木質建築"
},
{
"text": "koka karote",
"translation": "木勺"
},
{
"text": "koka tupeles",
"translation": "木鞋"
},
{
"text": "koka rotaļlietas",
"translation": "木質玩具"
},
{
"text": "vecmodīga koka gulta",
"translation": "舊式的木床"
}
],
"glosses": [
"木頭"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "skatos pēc kāda koka; kreisā roka man brīva, varētu šakāļus aizdzīt",
"translation": "I look at some stick: (my) left arm is free, I could drive the shackals away"
},
{
"text": "viņš saņēmis par to kokus",
"translation": "因此他受罰了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"棍，棒"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-koks.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Lv-riga-koks.ogg/Lv-riga-koks.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-koks.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koks"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koks meaning in 拉脫維亞語 (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉脫維亞語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.