"solus" meaning in 拉丁語

See solus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: sōla, sōlum [neuter]
Etymology: * 一般認為派生自早期的*swolos,源自原始意大利語 *swelos,源自原始印歐語 *swé (反身代詞)(參見se (“自己”)) + *-los。 * de Vaan 認為源自*solh₂- (“整個的,健康的”),類似sollus、salvus。 * 也有人認為與原始日耳曼語 *sēliz(哥特語 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “好的,快樂的”)、古英語 sēlra (“更好的”))有關,源自原始印歐語 *sōlh₂-(參見sōlor (“安慰”))。
  1. 獨自的,孤獨的
    Sense id: zh-solus-la-adj-OlXK0nod
  2. 荒涼的
    Sense id: zh-solus-la-adj-rbLQJI5o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語第一及第二類變格形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語第一和第二類變格形容詞 with genitive singular in -īus",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始意大利語的拉丁語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "solu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "sole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "法語",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "seul"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古法語",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "弗留利語",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "sôl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊斯特拉語",
      "lang_code": "ist",
      "word": "sulo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "solo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "法語",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "solo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "葡萄牙語",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "solo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "solo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "奧克語",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "加利西亞語",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "só"
        },
        {
          "lang": "葡萄牙語",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "só"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "soo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅曼什語",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "sul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "撒丁語",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "solu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西西里語",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "sulu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "solo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* 一般認為派生自早期的*swolos,源自原始意大利語 *swelos,源自原始印歐語 *swé (反身代詞)(參見se (“自己”)) + *-los。\n* de Vaan 認為源自*solh₂- (“整個的,健康的”),類似sollus、salvus。\n* 也有人認為與原始日耳曼語 *sēliz(哥特語 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “好的,快樂的”)、古英語 sēlra (“更好的”))有關,源自原始印歐語 *sōlh₂-(參見sōlor (“安慰”))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "raw_tags": [
        "阴性"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "獨自的,孤獨的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-solus-la-adj-OlXK0nod"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "荒涼的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-solus-la-adj-rbLQJI5o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "拉丁語形容詞",
    "拉丁語第一及第二類變格形容詞",
    "拉丁語第一和第二類變格形容詞 with genitive singular in -īus",
    "拉丁語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
    "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
    "源自原始意大利語的拉丁語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "solu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "sole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "法語",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "seul"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古法語",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "弗留利語",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "sôl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊斯特拉語",
      "lang_code": "ist",
      "word": "sulo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "solo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "法語",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "solo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "葡萄牙語",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "solo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "solo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "奧克語",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "加利西亞語",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "só"
        },
        {
          "lang": "葡萄牙語",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "só"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "soo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅曼什語",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "sul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "撒丁語",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "solu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西西里語",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "sulu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "solo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* 一般認為派生自早期的*swolos,源自原始意大利語 *swelos,源自原始印歐語 *swé (反身代詞)(參見se (“自己”)) + *-los。\n* de Vaan 認為源自*solh₂- (“整個的,健康的”),類似sollus、salvus。\n* 也有人認為與原始日耳曼語 *sēliz(哥特語 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “好的,快樂的”)、古英語 sēlra (“更好的”))有關,源自原始印歐語 *sōlh₂-(參見sōlor (“安慰”))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "raw_tags": [
        "阴性"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "獨自的,孤獨的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "荒涼的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for solus meaning in 拉丁語 (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉丁語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.