"foedus" meaning in 拉丁語

See foedus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: foeda [feminine], foedum [neuter], foedior [comparative], foedissimus [superlative], foedē
Etymology: 来自原始印歐語 *bʰeyh₂- (“嚇唬;害怕”)。
  1. 污穢的,可怕的,下流的,令人厭惡的
    Sense id: zh-foedus-la-adj-3g8k67QW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: foeditās, foedo

Noun

Etymology: 来自原始意大利語 *foiðos,來自原始印歐語 *bʰoydʰ-os,來自*bʰeydʰ-。與fīdō、fidēs、fīdus和原始日耳曼語*bīdaną具有相同詞根。
  1. 條約,協議
    Sense id: zh-foedus-la-noun-3nDwQ4wU Categories (other): 有引文的拉丁語詞
  2. 聯盟
    Sense id: zh-foedus-la-noun-W4sgqFgB
  3. 契約,合約
    Sense id: zh-foedus-la-noun--yWD3sU0
  4. 緊湊
    Sense id: zh-foedus-la-noun-R8u7EE5~
  5. Tags: Biblical
    Sense id: zh-foedus-la-noun-nZGaUP7E Categories (other): 拉丁語 聖經
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: confoedustus, foederātus, foederō, foedifragus
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰeydʰ-的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "confoedustus"
    },
    {
      "word": "foederātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "foederō"
    },
    {
      "word": "foedifragus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "federal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "fédéral"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "federal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "federal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "来自原始意大利語 *foiðos,來自原始印歐語 *bʰoydʰ-os,來自*bʰeydʰ-。與fīdō、fidēs、fīdus和原始日耳曼語*bīdaną具有相同詞根。",
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的拉丁語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I, 1:",
          "text": "Inde foedus ictum inter duces",
          "translation": "以后首领间缔结盟约"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "條約,協議"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foedus-la-noun-3nDwQ4wU"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "聯盟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foedus-la-noun-W4sgqFgB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "契約,合約"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foedus-la-noun--yWD3sU0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "緊湊"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foedus-la-noun-R8u7EE5~"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "拉丁語 聖經",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "約"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foedus-la-noun-nZGaUP7E",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "error-lua-exec"
  ],
  "word": "foedus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語第一和第二類變格形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "foeditās"
    },
    {
      "word": "foedo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "feu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fedo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "加利西亞語",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "feo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "葡萄牙語",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "feio"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "feo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "feo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "来自原始印歐語 *bʰeyh₂- (“嚇唬;害怕”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foeda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foedum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foedior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foedissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foedē",
      "raw_tags": [
        "副詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "污穢的,可怕的,下流的,令人厭惡的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foedus-la-adj-3g8k67QW"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foedus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰeydʰ-的拉丁語詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
    "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "confoedustus"
    },
    {
      "word": "foederātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "foederō"
    },
    {
      "word": "foedifragus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "federal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "fédéral"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "federal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "federal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "来自原始意大利語 *foiðos,來自原始印歐語 *bʰoydʰ-os,來自*bʰeydʰ-。與fīdō、fidēs、fīdus和原始日耳曼語*bīdaną具有相同詞根。",
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的拉丁語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I, 1:",
          "text": "Inde foedus ictum inter duces",
          "translation": "以后首领间缔结盟约"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "條約,協議"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "聯盟"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "契約,合約"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "緊湊"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "拉丁語 聖經"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "約"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "error-lua-exec"
  ],
  "word": "foedus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "拉丁語形容詞",
    "拉丁語第一和第二類變格形容詞",
    "拉丁語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "foeditās"
    },
    {
      "word": "foedo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "feu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fedo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "加利西亞語",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "feo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "葡萄牙語",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "feio"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "feo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "feo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "来自原始印歐語 *bʰeyh₂- (“嚇唬;害怕”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foeda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foedum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foedior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foedissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foedē",
      "raw_tags": [
        "副詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "污穢的,可怕的,下流的,令人厭惡的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "foedus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for foedus meaning in 拉丁語 (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('la-headword', 'show', '名詞') parent ('Template:La-noun', {1: 'foedus/foeder<3>'})",
  "path": [
    "foedus",
    "Template:la-noun",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "拉丁語",
  "subsection": "名詞",
  "title": "foedus",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:la-noun/data\"]:375: attempt to call field 'strip_macrons' (a nil value)"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉丁語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.