"schmarotzen" meaning in 德语

See schmarotzen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʃmaˈʁɔt͡sn̩] Audio: De-schmarotzen.ogg Forms: schmarotzt, schmarotzte, schmarotzt, haben [auxiliary]
Etymology: 15世纪,繼承自中古高地德語 smorotzen (“求”),之后词源不详。
  1. 吃白饭,白吃白喝 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-schmarotzen-de-verb--ppa-MMd Categories (other): 德語不及物動詞
  2. 寄生 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-schmarotzen-de-verb-MMfKUUH- Categories (other): 德語 生物學, 德語不及物動詞 Topics: biology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Schmarotzer

Download JSONL data for schmarotzen meaning in 德语 (1.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語弱變化動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Schmarotzer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "15世纪,繼承自中古高地德語 smorotzen (“求”),之后词源不详。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schmarotzt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弱变化",
        "第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schmarotzte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schmarotzt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吃白饭,白吃白喝"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmarotzen-de-verb--ppa-MMd",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語 生物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "寄生"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmarotzen-de-verb-MMfKUUH-",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃmaˈʁɔt͡sn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-schmarotzen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/De-schmarotzen.ogg/De-schmarotzen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schmarotzen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "schmarotzen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
    "德語動詞",
    "德語弱變化動詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Schmarotzer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "15世纪,繼承自中古高地德語 smorotzen (“求”),之后词源不详。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schmarotzt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弱变化",
        "第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schmarotzte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schmarotzt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吃白饭,白吃白喝"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語 生物學",
        "德語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "寄生"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃmaˈʁɔt͡sn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-schmarotzen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/De-schmarotzen.ogg/De-schmarotzen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schmarotzen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "schmarotzen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.