"ergreifen" meaning in 德语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴er-的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語1類強變化動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語强变化动词",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ergreifen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ergreifung"
    },
    {
      "word": "ergreifend"
    },
    {
      "word": "ergriffen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "er- + greifen",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ergreift",
      "raw_tags": [
        "1类强变化动词，第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergriff",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergriffen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Plötzlich ergreift er meinen Arm.",
          "translation": "他突然一下子抓住了我的手臂。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Er ergriff die Schaufel und fing an, ein Loch zu graben.",
          "translation": "他一把抓起铲子，开始挖洞。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Die Polizei ergriff den Dieb am selben Tag.",
          "translation": "警方在当天抓获了窃贼。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Nach einigen Tagen wurde der Täter gefunden und ergriffen.",
          "translation": "几天后凶手被发现并逮捕。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "抓住，捕获"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ergreifen-de-verb-xvrsqICA"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Plötzlich ergriff sie ein Gefühl der Panik.",
          "translation": "她突然感到一阵恐惧。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "（某种情感等）侵袭"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ergreifen-de-verb-vKYMsgZJ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "die Flucht ergreifen",
          "translation": "逃跑"
        },
        {
          "text": "das Hasenpanier ergreifen",
          "translation": "（幽默，口语）仓皇逃跑"
        },
        {
          "text": "die Gelegenheit ergreifen",
          "translation": "抓住机会"
        },
        {
          "text": "die Initiative ergreifen",
          "translation": "带头"
        },
        {
          "text": "von etwas Besitz ergreifen",
          "translation": "得到某物"
        },
        {
          "text": "für etwas, jemanden Partei ergreifen",
          "translation": "代表，站队，支持某物或某人"
        },
        {
          "text": "eine Maßnahme ergreifen",
          "translation": "采取措施"
        },
        {
          "text": "die Macht/Herrschaft ergreifen",
          "translation": "得到权力"
        },
        {
          "text": "einen Beruf ergreifen",
          "translation": "就职"
        },
        {
          "text": "die Zügel ergreifen",
          "translation": "牵头"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "采取，采用，进行，得到 （与固定词语搭配）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ergreifen-de-verb-qCgRsUrK"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛʁˈɡʁaɪfən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɐ̯ˈɡʁaɪ̯fn̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-ergreifen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-ergreifen.ogg/De-ergreifen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-ergreifen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（德国）音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-ergreifen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/De-at-ergreifen.ogg/De-at-ergreifen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-ergreifen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（奥地利）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ergreifen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
    "含有前綴er-的德語詞",
    "德語1類強變化動詞",
    "德語動詞",
    "德語强变化动词",
    "德語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ergreifen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ergreifung"
    },
    {
      "word": "ergreifend"
    },
    {
      "word": "ergriffen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "er- + greifen",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ergreift",
      "raw_tags": [
        "1类强变化动词，第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergriff",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergriffen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Plötzlich ergreift er meinen Arm.",
          "translation": "他突然一下子抓住了我的手臂。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Er ergriff die Schaufel und fing an, ein Loch zu graben.",
          "translation": "他一把抓起铲子，开始挖洞。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Die Polizei ergriff den Dieb am selben Tag.",
          "translation": "警方在当天抓获了窃贼。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Nach einigen Tagen wurde der Täter gefunden und ergriffen.",
          "translation": "几天后凶手被发现并逮捕。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "抓住，捕获"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Plötzlich ergriff sie ein Gefühl der Panik.",
          "translation": "她突然感到一阵恐惧。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "（某种情感等）侵袭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "die Flucht ergreifen",
          "translation": "逃跑"
        },
        {
          "text": "das Hasenpanier ergreifen",
          "translation": "（幽默，口语）仓皇逃跑"
        },
        {
          "text": "die Gelegenheit ergreifen",
          "translation": "抓住机会"
        },
        {
          "text": "die Initiative ergreifen",
          "translation": "带头"
        },
        {
          "text": "von etwas Besitz ergreifen",
          "translation": "得到某物"
        },
        {
          "text": "für etwas, jemanden Partei ergreifen",
          "translation": "代表，站队，支持某物或某人"
        },
        {
          "text": "eine Maßnahme ergreifen",
          "translation": "采取措施"
        },
        {
          "text": "die Macht/Herrschaft ergreifen",
          "translation": "得到权力"
        },
        {
          "text": "einen Beruf ergreifen",
          "translation": "就职"
        },
        {
          "text": "die Zügel ergreifen",
          "translation": "牵头"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "采取，采用，进行，得到 （与固定词语搭配）"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛʁˈɡʁaɪfən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɐ̯ˈɡʁaɪ̯fn̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-ergreifen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-ergreifen.ogg/De-ergreifen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-ergreifen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（德国）音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-ergreifen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/De-at-ergreifen.ogg/De-at-ergreifen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-ergreifen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（奥地利）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ergreifen"
}