"γέεννα" meaning in 古希臘語

See γέεννα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: géenna [romanization], γεέννης
Etymology: 源自聖經希伯來語 גֵּיהִנּוֹם (gēhinnṓm, “欣嫩子谷”),源自 גַּיְא (gáyʾ, “谷地”) + הִנֹּם (hinnṓm)。欣嫩子谷是耶路撒冷南緣的一個谷地,人們在這裡焚燒垃圾和“被拒绝适当埋葬的人”的屍體。按照傳統,這裡也進行兒童獻祭活動。在大部分用法中,該詞是用來比喻地獄、煉獄。
  1. 地獄
    Sense id: zh-γέεννα-grc-name-jucfuIwZ Categories (other): 有引文的古希臘語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語 基督教",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒三音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自聖經希伯來語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自聖經希伯來語的古希臘語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "高加索阿爾巴尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "xag",
      "roman": "gehena",
      "word": "𐔲𐔴𐕆𐔴𐕎𐔰"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哥特語",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "gaiainna",
      "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "Gehenna"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "gehenna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "roman": "gehen",
      "word": "գեհեն"
    },
    {
      "lang": "上古格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "oge",
      "roman": "gehēnia",
      "word": "გეჰენია"
    },
    {
      "lang": "上古格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "oge",
      "roman": "gehēnia",
      "word": "gehenia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "上古格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "oge",
      "roman": "gehēnia",
      "word": "გეჰჱნია"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自聖經希伯來語 גֵּיהִנּוֹם (gēhinnṓm, “欣嫩子谷”),源自 גַּיְא (gáyʾ, “谷地”) + הִנֹּם (hinnṓm)。欣嫩子谷是耶路撒冷南緣的一個谷地,人們在這裡焚燒垃圾和“被拒绝适当埋葬的人”的屍體。按照傳統,這裡也進行兒童獻祭活動。在大部分用法中,該詞是用來比喻地獄、煉獄。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "géenna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γεέννης",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的古希臘語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 23:33:",
          "roman": "ópheis! gennḗmata ekhidnôn! pôs phúgēte apò tês kríseōs tês geénnēs?",
          "text": "ὄφεις! γεννήματα ἐχιδνῶν! πῶς φύγητε ἀπὸ τῆς κρίσεως τῆς γεέννης?",
          "translation": "你們這些蛇類、毒蛇之種啊,怎能逃脫地獄的刑罰呢。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地獄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-γέεννα-grc-name-jucfuIwZ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "γέεννα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "古希臘語 基督教",
    "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語倒三音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自聖經希伯來語的古希臘語詞",
    "源自聖經希伯來語的古希臘語借詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "高加索阿爾巴尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "xag",
      "roman": "gehena",
      "word": "𐔲𐔴𐕆𐔴𐕎𐔰"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哥特語",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "gaiainna",
      "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "Gehenna"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "gehenna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "roman": "gehen",
      "word": "գեհեն"
    },
    {
      "lang": "上古格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "oge",
      "roman": "gehēnia",
      "word": "გეჰენია"
    },
    {
      "lang": "上古格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "oge",
      "roman": "gehēnia",
      "word": "gehenia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "上古格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "oge",
      "roman": "gehēnia",
      "word": "გეჰჱნია"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自聖經希伯來語 גֵּיהִנּוֹם (gēhinnṓm, “欣嫩子谷”),源自 גַּיְא (gáyʾ, “谷地”) + הִנֹּם (hinnṓm)。欣嫩子谷是耶路撒冷南緣的一個谷地,人們在這裡焚燒垃圾和“被拒绝适当埋葬的人”的屍體。按照傳統,這裡也進行兒童獻祭活動。在大部分用法中,該詞是用來比喻地獄、煉獄。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "géenna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γεέννης",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的古希臘語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 23:33:",
          "roman": "ópheis! gennḗmata ekhidnôn! pôs phúgēte apò tês kríseōs tês geénnēs?",
          "text": "ὄφεις! γεννήματα ἐχιδνῶν! πῶς φύγητε ἀπὸ τῆς κρίσεως τῆς γεέννης?",
          "translation": "你們這些蛇類、毒蛇之種啊,怎能逃脫地獄的刑罰呢。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地獄"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "γέεννα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γέεννα meaning in 古希臘語 (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.