"Σίσυφος" meaning in 古希臘語

See Σίσυφος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: Sī́suphos [romanization], Σῑσῠ́φου
Etymology: 來源未知。可能性包括: * σοφός (sophós, “明智的”) 的重複形式。 * σίσυς (sísus, “山羊皮”) 的派生詞;參見 σισύρα (sisúra, “山羊毛斗篷”)。 * 前希臘時期的底層語言借詞。
  1. 薛西弗斯,西西弗斯
    Sense id: zh-Σίσυφος-grc-name-5cQjtXzV Categories (other): 有使用例的古希臘語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σῑσῠ́φειος, sīsúpheios
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "二類變格的古希臘語陽性專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語 神話人物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語二類變格專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒三音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陽性專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞源不明的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "σῑσῠ́φειος"
    },
    {
      "word": "sīsúpheios"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Sísyfos",
      "word": "Σίσυφος"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "Sísif"
        },
        {
          "lang": "法語",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "Sisyphe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "德語",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Sisyphus"
        },
        {
          "lang": "意大利語",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "Sisifo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "葡萄牙語",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "Sísifo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "word": "Sisif"
        },
        {
          "lang": "西西里語",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "Sìsifu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "西班牙語",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "Sísifo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "Sīsyphus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "Sisifos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來源未知。可能性包括:\n* σοφός (sophós, “明智的”) 的重複形式。\n* σίσυς (sísus, “山羊皮”) 的派生詞;參見 σισύρα (sisúra, “山羊毛斗篷”)。\n* 前希臘時期的底層語言借詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sī́suphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Σῑσῠ́φου",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的古希臘語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Tòn Thánaton ho Sísuphos édēsen.",
          "text": "Τὸν Θάνατον ὁ Σίσυφος ἔδησεν.",
          "translation": "死亡被薛西弗斯所束縛。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "薛西弗斯,西西弗斯"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Σίσυφος-grc-name-5cQjtXzV"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Σίσυφος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "二類變格的古希臘語陽性專有名詞",
    "古希臘語 神話人物",
    "古希臘語二類變格專有名詞",
    "古希臘語倒三音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語專有名詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陽性專有名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
    "詞源不明的古希臘語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "σῑσῠ́φειος"
    },
    {
      "word": "sīsúpheios"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Sísyfos",
      "word": "Σίσυφος"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "Sísif"
        },
        {
          "lang": "法語",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "Sisyphe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "德語",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Sisyphus"
        },
        {
          "lang": "意大利語",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "Sisifo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "葡萄牙語",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "Sísifo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "word": "Sisif"
        },
        {
          "lang": "西西里語",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "Sìsifu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "西班牙語",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "Sísifo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "Sīsyphus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "Sisifos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來源未知。可能性包括:\n* σοφός (sophós, “明智的”) 的重複形式。\n* σίσυς (sísus, “山羊皮”) 的派生詞;參見 σισύρα (sisúra, “山羊毛斗篷”)。\n* 前希臘時期的底層語言借詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sī́suphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Σῑσῠ́φου",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的古希臘語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Tòn Thánaton ho Sísuphos édēsen.",
          "text": "Τὸν Θάνατον ὁ Σίσυφος ἔδησεν.",
          "translation": "死亡被薛西弗斯所束縛。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "薛西弗斯,西西弗斯"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Σίσυφος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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