"чёрт" meaning in 俄語

See чёрт in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

Audio: Ru-чёрт.ogg Forms: чортъ [alternative], чорт [alternative], čort [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *čьrtъ。
  1. 該死!
    Sense id: zh-чёрт-ru-intj-FeVQN~4t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Audio: Ru-чёрт.ogg
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *čьrtъ。 Forms: чортъ [alternative], чорт [alternative], čort [romanization], чёрта [genitive], черта́^* [genitive], че́рти [nominative, plural], черте́й [genitive, plural], черто́вский [relational, adjective], чертёнок [diminutive], чёртик [diminutive]
  1. 惡魔,魔鬼
    Sense id: zh-чёрт-ru-noun-POpq5eyv Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 地獄 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-чёрт-ru-noun-jucfuIwZ Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: осточерте́ть (ostočertétʹ), чёртов (čórtov), черто́вски (čertóvski), чертовщи́на (čertovščína), чертыха́ться (čertyxátʹsja), чертыхну́ться (čertyxnútʹsja), чёртово колесо (čórtovo koleso)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語有生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *čьrtъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чортъ",
      "roman": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чорт",
      "roman": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрта",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черта́^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́рти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черте́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черто́вский",
      "tags": [
        "relational",
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертёнок",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёртик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ostočertétʹ",
      "word": "осточерте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čórtov",
      "word": "чёртов"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertóvski",
      "word": "черто́вски"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertovščína",
      "word": "чертовщи́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertyxátʹsja",
      "word": "чертыха́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertyxnútʹsja",
      "word": "чертыхну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čórtovo koleso",
      "word": "чёртово колесо"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ],
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ],
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "literal_meaning": "惡魔帶走 [我]!",
          "roman": "Čórt vozʹmí! Čórt poberí!",
          "text": "Чёрт возьми́! Чёрт побери́!",
          "translation": "該死的!見鬼!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "惡魔,魔鬼"
      ],
      "id": "zh-чёрт-ru-noun-POpq5eyv"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Idí k čórtu!",
          "text": "Иди́ к чёрту!",
          "translation": "下地獄!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Čórta s dva!",
          "text": "Чёрта с два!",
          "translation": "就像地獄!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Čórt s nim!",
          "text": "Чёрт с ним!",
          "translation": "和你下地獄!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Kakóvo čórta?",
          "text": "Како́го чёрта?",
          "translation": "什麼鬼?"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Gde tebjá čérti nosíli?",
          "text": "Где тебя́ че́рти носи́ли?",
          "translation": "你到底去哪裡了?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地獄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-чёрт-ru-noun-jucfuIwZ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чёрт.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ru-чёрт.ogg/Ru-чёрт.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-чёрт.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "чёрт"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *čьrtъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чортъ",
      "roman": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чорт",
      "roman": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_title": "感嘆詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "該死!"
      ],
      "id": "zh-чёрт-ru-intj-FeVQN~4t"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чёрт.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ru-чёрт.ogg/Ru-чёрт.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-чёрт.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "чёрт"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語有生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *čьrtъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чортъ",
      "roman": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чорт",
      "roman": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрта",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черта́^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́рти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черте́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черто́вский",
      "tags": [
        "relational",
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертёнок",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёртик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ostočertétʹ",
      "word": "осточерте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čórtov",
      "word": "чёртов"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertóvski",
      "word": "черто́вски"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertovščína",
      "word": "чертовщи́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertyxátʹsja",
      "word": "чертыха́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertyxnútʹsja",
      "word": "чертыхну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čórtovo koleso",
      "word": "чёртово колесо"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ],
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ],
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "literal_meaning": "惡魔帶走 [我]!",
          "roman": "Čórt vozʹmí! Čórt poberí!",
          "text": "Чёрт возьми́! Чёрт побери́!",
          "translation": "該死的!見鬼!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "惡魔,魔鬼"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Idí k čórtu!",
          "text": "Иди́ к чёрту!",
          "translation": "下地獄!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Čórta s dva!",
          "text": "Чёрта с два!",
          "translation": "就像地獄!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Čórt s nim!",
          "text": "Чёрт с ним!",
          "translation": "和你下地獄!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Kakóvo čórta?",
          "text": "Како́го чёрта?",
          "translation": "什麼鬼?"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Gde tebjá čérti nosíli?",
          "text": "Где тебя́ че́рти носи́ли?",
          "translation": "你到底去哪裡了?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地獄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чёрт.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ru-чёрт.ogg/Ru-чёрт.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-чёрт.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "чёрт"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語感嘆詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *čьrtъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чортъ",
      "roman": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чорт",
      "roman": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čort",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_title": "感嘆詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "該死!"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чёрт.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ru-чёрт.ogg/Ru-чёрт.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-чёрт.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "чёрт"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чёрт meaning in 俄語 (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.