"спутник" meaning in 俄語

See спутник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-спутник.ogg Forms: spútnik [romanization], спу́тника, спу́тники [nominative plural], спу́тников [genitive plural], спу́тница [feminine], спу́тниковый
Etymology: 來自с- (s-, “和”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “旅行者”),來自путь (putʹ, “路途,旅程”) + 施動者後綴-ник (-nik)。
  1. 旅伴;同路人
    Sense id: zh-спутник-ru-noun-oudaVlQC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: спу́тникъ, spútnik

Noun

Audio: Ru-спутник.ogg Forms: spútnik [romanization], спу́тника, спу́тники [nominative plural], спу́тников [genitive plural], спу́тниковый
Etymology: 來自с- (s-, “和”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “旅行者”),來自путь (putʹ, “路途,旅程”) + 施動者後綴-ник (-nik)。
  1. 衛星
    Sense id: zh-спутник-ru-noun-8KkfKKjV Categories (other): 俄語 天文學, 俄語 月亮 Topics: astronomy
  2. 人造衛星
    Sense id: zh-спутник-ru-noun-Tjdy7tDH Categories (other): 俄語 科技
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: спу́тникъ, spútnik Synonyms (衛星): сателли́т Related terms: пу́тник, pútnik, путь, putʹ
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 旅行",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 男性",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語有生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴с-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自с- (s-, “和”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “旅行者”),來自путь (putʹ, “路途,旅程”) + 施動者後綴-ник (-nik)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spútnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тника",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тниковый",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "旅伴;同路人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-спутник-ru-noun-oudaVlQC",
      "raw_tags": [
        "也可用作比喻義"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-спутник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-спутник.ogg/Ru-спутник.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-спутник.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "спу́тникъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "spútnik"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "спутник"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 旅行",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 男性",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴с-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "sputnik",
      "word": "սպուտնիկ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sputnik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自с- (s-, “和”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “旅行者”),來自путь (putʹ, “路途,旅程”) + 施動者後綴-ник (-nik)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spútnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тника",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тниковый",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "пу́тник"
    },
    {
      "word": "pútnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "путь"
    },
    {
      "word": "putʹ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 天文學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 月亮",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "衛星"
      ],
      "id": "zh-спутник-ru-noun-8KkfKKjV",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 科技",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人造衛星"
      ],
      "id": "zh-спутник-ru-noun-Tjdy7tDH"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-спутник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-спутник.ogg/Ru-спутник.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-спутник.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "спу́тникъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "spútnik"
    },
    {
      "sense": "衛星",
      "word": "сателли́т"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "спутник"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 旅行",
    "俄語 男性",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語有生名詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "含有前綴с-的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自с- (s-, “和”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “旅行者”),來自путь (putʹ, “路途,旅程”) + 施動者後綴-ник (-nik)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spútnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тника",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тниковый",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "旅伴;同路人"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "也可用作比喻義"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-спутник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-спутник.ogg/Ru-спутник.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-спутник.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "спу́тникъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "spútnik"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "спутник"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 旅行",
    "俄語 男性",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "含有前綴с-的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "sputnik",
      "word": "սպուտնիկ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sputnik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自с- (s-, “和”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “旅行者”),來自путь (putʹ, “路途,旅程”) + 施動者後綴-ник (-nik)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spútnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тника",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спу́тниковый",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "пу́тник"
    },
    {
      "word": "pútnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "путь"
    },
    {
      "word": "putʹ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 天文學",
        "俄語 月亮"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "衛星"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 科技"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人造衛星"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-спутник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-спутник.ogg/Ru-спутник.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-спутник.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "спу́тникъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "spútnik"
    },
    {
      "sense": "衛星",
      "word": "сателли́т"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "спутник"
}

Download raw JSONL data for спутник meaning in 俄語 (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.