"мусор" meaning in 俄語

See мусор in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-мусор.ogg Forms: му́соръ [alternative], músor [romanization], му́сора [genitive], му́сорный [relational, adjective], мусоро́к [diminutive]
Etymology: 不確定。 根據Vasmer的說法,可能來自原始印歐語 *meh₂d-,與古希臘語 μύσος (músos,“汙染,褻瀆”)、古希臘語 μυσαρός (musarós,“卑鄙,蒙羞”)、古愛爾蘭語 mosach (“不潔”)、低地德語 mussig (“骯髒”)等同源。 根據Preobrazhensky和Trubachyov的說法,該詞與方言бу́сор (búsor,“垃圾,舊物”)、бу́сырь (búsyrʹ)、бу́сорь (búsorʹ)等詞彙同源,可能是源自突厥語族語言借用的/b/ 和 /m/交替使用的詞語;Trubachyov指出Vasmer的推論缺乏說服力。 還有人認為與сор (sor,“廢物,垃圾”)有表達上的聯繫。
  1. 垃圾,廢物
    Sense id: zh-мусор-ru-noun-LKos0gzT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (垃圾,廢物): отбро́с (otbrós), отхо́ды (otxódy), сор (sor), хлам (xlam)

Noun

Audio: Ru-мусор.ogg Forms: му́соръ [alternative], músor [romanization], му́сора [genitive], мусора́ [nominative, plural], мусоро́в [genitive, plural], мусоро́к [diminutive]
Etymology: 源自1917年前的縮寫詞МУС (MUS),意為Моско́вский уголо́вный сыск (Moskóvskij ugolóvnyj sysk,“莫斯科刑事偵查部門”)。
  1. 警察 Tags: derogatory, slang
    Sense id: zh-мусор-ru-noun-kQo95Ie1 Categories (other): 俄語 執法, 俄語俚語, 俄語貶義用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (警察): мент (ment), лега́вый (legávyj), фарао́н (faraón), полице́йский (policéjskij), милиционе́р (milicionér)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞源不明的詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自突厥語族的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自突厥語族的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "不確定。\n根據Vasmer的說法,可能來自原始印歐語 *meh₂d-,與古希臘語 μύσος (músos,“汙染,褻瀆”)、古希臘語 μυσαρός (musarós,“卑鄙,蒙羞”)、古愛爾蘭語 mosach (“不潔”)、低地德語 mussig (“骯髒”)等同源。\n根據Preobrazhensky和Trubachyov的說法,該詞與方言бу́сор (búsor,“垃圾,舊物”)、бу́сырь (búsyrʹ)、бу́сорь (búsorʹ)等詞彙同源,可能是源自突厥語族語言借用的/b/ 和 /m/交替使用的詞語;Trubachyov指出Vasmer的推論缺乏說服力。\n還有人認為與сор (sor,“廢物,垃圾”)有表達上的聯繫。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "му́соръ",
      "roman": "músor",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "músor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́сора",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́сорный",
      "tags": [
        "relational",
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мусоро́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "垃圾,廢物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-мусор-ru-noun-LKos0gzT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мусор.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ru-мусор.ogg/Ru-мусор.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-мусор.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otbrós",
      "sense": "垃圾,廢物",
      "word": "отбро́с"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otxódy",
      "sense": "垃圾,廢物",
      "word": "отхо́ды"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sor",
      "sense": "垃圾,廢物",
      "word": "сор"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xlam",
      "sense": "垃圾,廢物",
      "word": "хлам"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "мусор"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vor",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "вор"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語有生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自1917年前的縮寫詞МУС (MUS),意為Моско́вский уголо́вный сыск (Moskóvskij ugolóvnyj sysk,“莫斯科刑事偵查部門”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "му́соръ",
      "roman": "músor",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "músor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́сора",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мусора́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мусоро́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мусоро́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 執法",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "警察"
      ],
      "id": "zh-мусор-ru-noun-kQo95Ie1",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мусор.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ru-мусор.ogg/Ru-мусор.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-мусор.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ment",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "мент"
    },
    {
      "roman": "legávyj",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "лега́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "faraón",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "фарао́н"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中性詞彙"
      ],
      "roman": "policéjskij",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "полице́йский"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中性詞彙"
      ],
      "roman": "milicionér",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "милиционе́р"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "мусор"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語不可數名詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語詞源不明的詞",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自突厥語族的俄語詞",
    "源自突厥語族的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "不確定。\n根據Vasmer的說法,可能來自原始印歐語 *meh₂d-,與古希臘語 μύσος (músos,“汙染,褻瀆”)、古希臘語 μυσαρός (musarós,“卑鄙,蒙羞”)、古愛爾蘭語 mosach (“不潔”)、低地德語 mussig (“骯髒”)等同源。\n根據Preobrazhensky和Trubachyov的說法,該詞與方言бу́сор (búsor,“垃圾,舊物”)、бу́сырь (búsyrʹ)、бу́сорь (búsorʹ)等詞彙同源,可能是源自突厥語族語言借用的/b/ 和 /m/交替使用的詞語;Trubachyov指出Vasmer的推論缺乏說服力。\n還有人認為與сор (sor,“廢物,垃圾”)有表達上的聯繫。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "му́соръ",
      "roman": "músor",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "músor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́сора",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́сорный",
      "tags": [
        "relational",
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мусоро́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "垃圾,廢物"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мусор.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ru-мусор.ogg/Ru-мусор.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-мусор.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otbrós",
      "sense": "垃圾,廢物",
      "word": "отбро́с"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otxódy",
      "sense": "垃圾,廢物",
      "word": "отхо́ды"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sor",
      "sense": "垃圾,廢物",
      "word": "сор"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xlam",
      "sense": "垃圾,廢物",
      "word": "хлам"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "мусор"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vor",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "вор"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語有生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自1917年前的縮寫詞МУС (MUS),意為Моско́вский уголо́вный сыск (Moskóvskij ugolóvnyj sysk,“莫斯科刑事偵查部門”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "му́соръ",
      "roman": "músor",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "músor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́сора",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мусора́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мусоро́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мусоро́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 執法",
        "俄語俚語",
        "俄語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "警察"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мусор.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ru-мусор.ogg/Ru-мусор.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-мусор.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ment",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "мент"
    },
    {
      "roman": "legávyj",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "лега́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "faraón",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "фарао́н"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中性詞彙"
      ],
      "roman": "policéjskij",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "полице́йский"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中性詞彙"
      ],
      "roman": "milicionér",
      "sense": "警察",
      "word": "милиционе́р"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "мусор"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мусор meaning in 俄語 (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.