"лях" meaning in 俄語

See лях in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ljax [romanization], ля́ха, ля́хи [nominative plural], ля́хов [genitive plural], ля́шка [feminine]
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 *ляхъ (*ljaxŭ),主格複數ляси (ljasi),賓格複數ляхꙑ (ljaxy)。參見波蘭語 Lach。
  1. 波蘭人 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-лях-ru-noun-zqihoqP3 Categories (other): 俄語諷刺用語, 俄語貶義用語, 有歷史詞義的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (波蘭人): поля́к
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 波蘭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "欽察語",
      "lang_code": "qwm",
      "roman": "leh",
      "word": "լեհ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "卡拉伊姆語",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "word": "leh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "克里米亞韃靼語",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "word": "Leh"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "土耳其語",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "Leh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "axm",
          "roman": "leh",
          "word": "լեհ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "leh",
      "word": "له"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 *ляхъ (*ljaxŭ),主格複數ляси (ljasi),賓格複數ляхꙑ (ljaxy)。參見波蘭語 Lach。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ля́ха",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ля́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ля́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ля́шка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語諷刺用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-лях-ru-noun-zqihoqP3",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在有時稍微帶貶義或諷刺"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "波蘭人",
      "word": "поля́к"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "лях"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 波蘭",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "欽察語",
      "lang_code": "qwm",
      "roman": "leh",
      "word": "լեհ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "卡拉伊姆語",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "word": "leh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "克里米亞韃靼語",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "word": "Leh"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "土耳其語",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "Leh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "axm",
          "roman": "leh",
          "word": "լեհ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "leh",
      "word": "له"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 *ляхъ (*ljaxŭ),主格複數ляси (ljasi),賓格複數ляхꙑ (ljaxy)。參見波蘭語 Lach。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ля́ха",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ля́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ля́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ля́шка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語諷刺用語",
        "俄語貶義用語",
        "有歷史詞義的俄語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭人"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在有時稍微帶貶義或諷刺"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "波蘭人",
      "word": "поля́к"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "лях"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лях meaning in 俄語 (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.