"крыса" meaning in 俄語

See крыса in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-крыса.ogg Forms: krýsa [romanization], кры́сы, кры́сы [nominative plural], крыс [genitive plural], крыси́ный, кры́ска [diminutive]
Etymology: 不明。包括以下假說: * 一個與грызть (gryztʹ, “咬,囓”)相關詞語的改變 – 對照грызу́н (gryzún, “齧齒目動物”); * 與крот (krot, “鼴鼠”)同源; * 來自原始斯拉夫語 *krysъsa (“吸血動物”)。
  1. 老鼠,耗子
    Sense id: zh-крыса-ru-noun-YuI6GiQW Categories (other): 俄語 齧齒目, 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 不重要的人或引起不愉快的人 Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: zh-крыса-ru-noun-Hg2oFEV7 Categories (other): 俄語 人, 俄語貶義用語, 有使用例的俄語詞
  3. 竊賊同夥的人或告密者
    Sense id: zh-крыса-ru-noun-6v2WOB40 Categories (other): 俄語 犯罪, 俄語犯罪俚語
  4. 據守固定地點狙擊人的玩家
    Sense id: zh-крыса-ru-noun-xI7v1pi9 Categories (other): 俄語 電子遊戲 Topics: video-games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kṙis",
      "word": "կռիս"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "krysa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "圖瓦語",
      "lang_code": "tyv",
      "roman": "krısa",
      "word": "крыса"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "不明。包括以下假說:\n* 一個與грызть (gryztʹ, “咬,囓”)相關詞語的改變 – 對照грызу́н (gryzún, “齧齒目動物”);\n* 與крот (krot, “鼴鼠”)同源;\n* 來自原始斯拉夫語 *krysъsa (“吸血動物”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krýsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́сы",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́сы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крыс",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крыси́ный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ска",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 齧齒目",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "vodjanája krýsa",
          "text": "водяна́я кры́са",
          "translation": "水鼠"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "老鼠,耗子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-крыса-ru-noun-YuI6GiQW"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 人",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kanceljárskaja krýsa",
          "text": "канцеля́рская кры́са",
          "translation": "小文員"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不重要的人或引起不愉快的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-крыса-ru-noun-Hg2oFEV7",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 犯罪",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語犯罪俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "竊賊同夥的人或告密者"
      ],
      "id": "zh-крыса-ru-noun-6v2WOB40",
      "raw_tags": [
        "犯罪俚語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 電子遊戲",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "據守固定地點狙擊人的玩家"
      ],
      "id": "zh-крыса-ru-noun-xI7v1pi9",
      "topics": [
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-крыса.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Ru-крыса.ogg/Ru-крыса.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-крыса.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "крыса"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kṙis",
      "word": "կռիս"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "krysa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "圖瓦語",
      "lang_code": "tyv",
      "roman": "krısa",
      "word": "крыса"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "不明。包括以下假說:\n* 一個與грызть (gryztʹ, “咬,囓”)相關詞語的改變 – 對照грызу́н (gryzún, “齧齒目動物”);\n* 與крот (krot, “鼴鼠”)同源;\n* 來自原始斯拉夫語 *krysъsa (“吸血動物”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krýsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́сы",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́сы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крыс",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крыси́ный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ска",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 齧齒目",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "vodjanája krýsa",
          "text": "водяна́я кры́са",
          "translation": "水鼠"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "老鼠,耗子"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 人",
        "俄語貶義用語",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kanceljárskaja krýsa",
          "text": "канцеля́рская кры́са",
          "translation": "小文員"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不重要的人或引起不愉快的人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 犯罪",
        "俄語犯罪俚語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "竊賊同夥的人或告密者"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "犯罪俚語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 電子遊戲"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "據守固定地點狙擊人的玩家"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-крыса.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Ru-крыса.ogg/Ru-крыса.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-крыса.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "крыса"
}

Download raw JSONL data for крыса meaning in 俄語 (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.