"год" meaning in 俄語

See год in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-год.ogg
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 годъ (godŭ, “時間、時期、年、年齡”),來自原始斯拉夫語 *godъ (“適當的時機”),來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *gadás,來自原始印歐語 *gʰodʰo-,來自*gʰedʰ- (“聯合;聯繫;合適”)。 與包括烏克蘭語 годі (hodi, “足夠”)、保加利亞語 годе (gode, “始終”)(如用於кой-годе (koj-gode, “無論誰”))、捷克語 hod、波蘭語 gody (“每年的宴席”)、上索布語 hody (“聖誕節”)、下索布語 gódy (“聖誕節”)、拉脫維亞語 gadigs同源。 日耳曼語族內與德語 Gatte (“丈夫”)、gätlich (“合宜,方便”)、荷蘭語 gegade、gade、gading、荷蘭語 gader、goed、德語 gut;英語 gather、together、good等同源。 Forms: god [romanization], го́да, го́ды [nominative plural], года́ [nominative plural], лета́ [nominative plural], годо́в [genitive plural], лет [genitive plural], годи́чный, го́дик [diminutive], годо́к [diminutive]
  1. Sense id: zh-год-ru-noun-Yu-QCo9d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʰedʰ-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 時間",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語異幹名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "вы́года"
    },
    {
      "word": "výgoda"
    },
    {
      "word": "годи́на"
    },
    {
      "word": "godína"
    },
    {
      "word": "годи́ться"
    },
    {
      "word": "godítʹsja"
    },
    {
      "word": "го́дный"
    },
    {
      "word": "gódnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "годова́лый"
    },
    {
      "word": "godovályj"
    },
    {
      "word": "годово́й"
    },
    {
      "word": "godovój"
    },
    {
      "word": "годовщи́на"
    },
    {
      "word": "godovščína"
    },
    {
      "word": "пого́да"
    },
    {
      "word": "pogóda"
    },
    {
      "word": "уго́да"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugóda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "彼爾姆科米語",
      "lang_code": "koi",
      "roman": "god",
      "word": "год"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 годъ (godŭ, “時間、時期、年、年齡”),來自原始斯拉夫語 *godъ (“適當的時機”),來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *gadás,來自原始印歐語 *gʰodʰo-,來自*gʰedʰ- (“聯合;聯繫;合適”)。\n與包括烏克蘭語 годі (hodi, “足夠”)、保加利亞語 годе (gode, “始終”)(如用於кой-годе (koj-gode, “無論誰”))、捷克語 hod、波蘭語 gody (“每年的宴席”)、上索布語 hody (“聖誕節”)、下索布語 gódy (“聖誕節”)、拉脫維亞語 gadigs同源。\n日耳曼語族內與德語 Gatte (“丈夫”)、gätlich (“合宜,方便”)、荷蘭語 gegade、gade、gading、荷蘭語 gader、goed、德語 gut;英語 gather、together、good等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "god",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́да",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "года́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лета́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "годо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лет",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "годи́чный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́дик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "годо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "年"
      ],
      "id": "zh-год-ru-noun-Yu-QCo9d"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-год.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Ru-год.ogg/Ru-год.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-год.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "гот"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "год"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʰedʰ-的俄語詞",
    "俄語 時間",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語異幹名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "вы́года"
    },
    {
      "word": "výgoda"
    },
    {
      "word": "годи́на"
    },
    {
      "word": "godína"
    },
    {
      "word": "годи́ться"
    },
    {
      "word": "godítʹsja"
    },
    {
      "word": "го́дный"
    },
    {
      "word": "gódnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "годова́лый"
    },
    {
      "word": "godovályj"
    },
    {
      "word": "годово́й"
    },
    {
      "word": "godovój"
    },
    {
      "word": "годовщи́на"
    },
    {
      "word": "godovščína"
    },
    {
      "word": "пого́да"
    },
    {
      "word": "pogóda"
    },
    {
      "word": "уго́да"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugóda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "彼爾姆科米語",
      "lang_code": "koi",
      "roman": "god",
      "word": "год"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 годъ (godŭ, “時間、時期、年、年齡”),來自原始斯拉夫語 *godъ (“適當的時機”),來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *gadás,來自原始印歐語 *gʰodʰo-,來自*gʰedʰ- (“聯合;聯繫;合適”)。\n與包括烏克蘭語 годі (hodi, “足夠”)、保加利亞語 годе (gode, “始終”)(如用於кой-годе (koj-gode, “無論誰”))、捷克語 hod、波蘭語 gody (“每年的宴席”)、上索布語 hody (“聖誕節”)、下索布語 gódy (“聖誕節”)、拉脫維亞語 gadigs同源。\n日耳曼語族內與德語 Gatte (“丈夫”)、gätlich (“合宜,方便”)、荷蘭語 gegade、gade、gading、荷蘭語 gader、goed、德語 gut;英語 gather、together、good等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "god",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́да",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "года́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лета́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "годо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лет",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "годи́чный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́дик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "годо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "年"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-год.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Ru-год.ogg/Ru-год.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-год.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "гот"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "год"
}

Download raw JSONL data for год meaning in 俄語 (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.