"unruly" meaning in All languages combined

See unruly on Wiktionary

Adjective [英语]

IPA: /ʌnˈɹuːli/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav Forms: unrulier [comparative], unruliest [superlative]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 unruly (“不安定的,骚动的”),等价于un- + rule + -ly(对比中古英語 ruly、reuli (“符合教规的”)),但也是早期形式中古英語 unrouly、unroly (“unquiet, restless”)的变换形式,等价于un- + roolie。后者源自古諾爾斯語 *úróligr或受其影响,与丹麥語 urolig (“骚动的”)、瑞典語 orolig (“骚动的”)、冰島語 órólegur (“激动的”)有关。亦对比中古英語 unroo、unro (“焦虑”)。详见roo。
  1. 失控的,暴乱的,无法无天的
    Sense id: zh-unruly-en-adj-OpkjBBcX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for unruly meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴un-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ly的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 unruly (“不安定的,骚动的”),等价于un- + rule + -ly(对比中古英語 ruly、reuli (“符合教规的”)),但也是早期形式中古英語 unrouly、unroly (“unquiet, restless”)的变换形式,等价于un- + roolie。后者源自古諾爾斯語 *úróligr或受其影响,与丹麥語 urolig (“骚动的”)、瑞典語 orolig (“骚动的”)、冰島語 órólegur (“激动的”)有关。亦对比中古英語 unroo、unro (“焦虑”)。详见roo。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "unrulier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unruliest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The police gathered to contain the unruly mob.",
          "translation": "警察集合起来控制了失控的人群。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Morrissey & Johnny Marr (作曲作詞), “Barbarism Begins at Home”, 出自 Meat Is Murder, 演出者 The Smiths:",
          "text": "Unruly boys who will not grow up / Must be taken in hand / Unruly girls who will not settle down / They must be taken in hand"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 Allen Gregory, \"Pilot\" (season 1, episode 1):",
          "text": "Richard DeLongpre: Are you okay, my boy angel?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失控的,暴乱的,无法无天的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-unruly-en-adj-OpkjBBcX"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌnˈɹuːli/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unruly"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有前綴un-的英語詞",
    "含有後綴-ly的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 unruly (“不安定的,骚动的”),等价于un- + rule + -ly(对比中古英語 ruly、reuli (“符合教规的”)),但也是早期形式中古英語 unrouly、unroly (“unquiet, restless”)的变换形式,等价于un- + roolie。后者源自古諾爾斯語 *úróligr或受其影响,与丹麥語 urolig (“骚动的”)、瑞典語 orolig (“骚动的”)、冰島語 órólegur (“激动的”)有关。亦对比中古英語 unroo、unro (“焦虑”)。详见roo。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "unrulier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unruliest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The police gathered to contain the unruly mob.",
          "translation": "警察集合起来控制了失控的人群。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Morrissey & Johnny Marr (作曲作詞), “Barbarism Begins at Home”, 出自 Meat Is Murder, 演出者 The Smiths:",
          "text": "Unruly boys who will not grow up / Must be taken in hand / Unruly girls who will not settle down / They must be taken in hand"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 Allen Gregory, \"Pilot\" (season 1, episode 1):",
          "text": "Richard DeLongpre: Are you okay, my boy angel?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失控的,暴乱的,无法无天的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌnˈɹuːli/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unruly"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.