See tuman on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波斯語的阿塞拜疆語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自波斯語的阿塞拜疆語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿塞拜疆語 內衣褲",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿塞拜疆語 服裝",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿塞拜疆語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿塞拜疆語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "參見鄂圖曼土耳其語 طومان (tuman)，與波斯語 تنبان (tonbân)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumanı",
"raw_tags": [
"定賓格"
]
},
{
"form": "tumanlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿塞拜疆語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"裙子"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-az-noun-7pznksgN",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿塞拜疆語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"短褲"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-az-noun-fWzHRwrD",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"內褲"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-az-noun-N8DOj4GZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tuˈmɑn]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-tuman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-tuman.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-tuman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-tuman.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-tuman.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-tuman.wav"
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宿霧語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宿霧語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "katumanan"
},
{
"word": "katumanon"
},
{
"word": "matinumanon"
},
{
"word": "pinatumanan"
},
{
"word": "tulumanon"
}
],
"lang": "宿霧語",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"服從"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-ceb-verb-ErkQFS-3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"履行；執行"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-ceb-verb-CmucjKKQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"堅持己見"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-ceb-verb-Qiau-nND"
},
{
"glosses": [
"縱容；寵壞"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-ceb-verb-x1J~sNVW"
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宿霧語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宿霧語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "宿霧語",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"極限的，極端的"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-ceb-adj-YyESOO77"
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "克里米亞韃靼語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "克里米亞韃靼語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的克里米亞韃靼語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的克里米亞韃靼語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *tuman。",
"lang": "克里米亞韃靼語",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"霧"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-crh-noun-rX~ljLaJ"
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuma 的屬格單數"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-fi-noun-fe2yTLvW",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "爪哇語羅馬化",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "爪哇語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "爪哇語",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "爪哇語 沒有主詞條的羅馬化",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ꦠꦸꦩꦤ꧀"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ꦠꦸꦩꦤ꧀的羅馬化"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-jv-romanization-DqyZn7ST",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 男人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自突厥語族的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的波蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 тума́н (tumán)，源自一突厥語族語言。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（塵土、樹葉的） 飛揚"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-pl-noun-Zm1MLrdQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（塵土、蒸汽或煙所形成的） 霧"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-pl-noun-h4tKCpqJ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "（塵土、蒸汽或煙所形成的） 霧",
"word": "kłąb"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 男人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語個人名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自突厥語族的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的波蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tumanny"
},
{
"word": "tumanowaty"
},
{
"word": "otumaniać"
},
{
"word": "otumanić"
},
{
"word": "tumanić"
},
{
"word": "tumanieć"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 тума́н (tumán)，源自一突厥語族語言。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"個人"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蠢貨"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-pl-noun--IF~wZ6Q",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的烏茲別克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的烏茲別克語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏茲別克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏茲別克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *tuman。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumanlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"霧"
],
"id": "zh-tuman-uz-noun-rX~ljLaJ"
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"克里米亞韃靼語名詞",
"克里米亞韃靼語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始突厥語的克里米亞韃靼語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的克里米亞韃靼語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *tuman。",
"lang": "克里米亞韃靼語",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"霧"
]
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"宿霧語動詞",
"宿霧語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "katumanan"
},
{
"word": "katumanon"
},
{
"word": "matinumanon"
},
{
"word": "pinatumanan"
},
{
"word": "tulumanon"
}
],
"lang": "宿霧語",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"服從"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"履行；執行"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"堅持己見"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"縱容；寵壞"
]
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"宿霧語形容詞",
"宿霧語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "宿霧語",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"極限的，極端的"
]
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語 男人",
"波蘭語名詞",
"波蘭語無生名詞",
"波蘭語詞元",
"波蘭語陽性名詞",
"派生自俄語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自突厥語族的波蘭語詞",
"源自俄語的波蘭語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 тума́н (tumán)，源自一突厥語族語言。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（塵土、樹葉的） 飛揚"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（塵土、蒸汽或煙所形成的） 霧"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "（塵土、蒸汽或煙所形成的） 霧",
"word": "kłąb"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語 男人",
"波蘭語個人名詞",
"波蘭語名詞",
"波蘭語詞元",
"波蘭語陽性名詞",
"派生自俄語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自突厥語族的波蘭語詞",
"源自俄語的波蘭語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tumanny"
},
{
"word": "tumanowaty"
},
{
"word": "otumaniać"
},
{
"word": "otumanić"
},
{
"word": "tumanić"
},
{
"word": "tumanieć"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 тума́н (tumán)，源自一突厥語族語言。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"個人"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"波蘭語口語詞",
"波蘭語貶義用語"
],
"glosses": [
"蠢貨"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始突厥語的烏茲別克語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的烏茲別克語繼承詞",
"烏茲別克語名詞",
"烏茲別克語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *tuman。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumanlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"霧"
]
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"爪哇語羅馬化",
"爪哇語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "爪哇語",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"爪哇語 沒有主詞條的羅馬化"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ꦠꦸꦩꦤ꧀"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ꦠꦸꦩꦤ꧀的羅馬化"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"芬蘭語名詞變格形",
"芬蘭語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuma 的屬格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自波斯語的阿塞拜疆語詞",
"源自波斯語的阿塞拜疆語借詞",
"阿塞拜疆語 內衣褲",
"阿塞拜疆語 服裝",
"阿塞拜疆語名詞",
"阿塞拜疆語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "參見鄂圖曼土耳其語 طومان (tuman)，與波斯語 تنبان (tonbân)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumanı",
"raw_tags": [
"定賓格"
]
},
{
"form": "tumanlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"阿塞拜疆語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"裙子"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"阿塞拜疆語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"短褲"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"內褲"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tuˈmɑn]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-tuman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-tuman.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-tuman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-tuman.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-tuman.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-tuman.wav"
}
],
"word": "tuman"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tuman meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.