See surmise on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語提升動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 surmis，surmetre、surmettre (“指责”)的过去分词，源自sur- (“上”) + metre (“放置”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surmises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "surmises of jealousy or of envy",
"translation": "出于嫉妒的猜测"
},
{
"text": "This opinion, however, is merely a surmise, which may or may not be the case.",
"translation": "但是这个观点只是猜测，可能对也可能不对。"
},
{
"ref": "1721, anonymous [Jonathan Swift], “The Sentiments of a Church of England-man with Respect to Religion and Government. Written in the Year, 1708”, 出自 Miscellanies in Prose and Verse, 4th版, Dublin: Printed by S. Fairbrother, book-seller, and are to be sold at his shop in Skinner-Row, over against the Tholsel, →OCLC，頁號 61:",
"text": "But ſurely no Man whatſoever ought in Justice or good Manners to be charged with Principles he actually diſowns, unleſs his Practices do openly and without the leaſt Room for Doubt, contradict his Profeſſion: Not upon ſmall Surmiſes, or becauſe he has the Miſfortune to have Ill Men ſometimes agree with him in a few general Sentiments."
},
{
"ref": "1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, 章號 32, 出自 The Moon and Sixpence: A Novel (Heinemann's Colonial Library of Popular Fiction), London: William Heinemann, →OCLC:",
"text": "The meeting had been devoid of incident. No word had been said to give me anything to think about, and any surmises I might make were unwarranted. I was intrigued."
},
{
"ref": "1962 April, “Talking of Trains: The future of Princes Street”, 出自 Modern Railways，頁號 227:",
"text": "In short, the chances of the Princes Street terminal's survival seem unsure, though at the moment these views are no more than surmise."
}
],
"glosses": [
"猜测，臆测"
],
"id": "zh-surmise-en-noun-5mhPRMOn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c.''' 1606?, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies, London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, act I, scene iii，頁號 133:",
"text": "My Thought, whoſe Murther yet is but fantaſticall, / Shakes ſo my ſingle ſtate of Man, / That Function is ſmother'd in ſurmiſe, / And nothing is, but what is not."
}
],
"glosses": [
"想法，思考"
],
"id": "zh-surmise-en-noun-t4bIojKJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɜːˈmaɪz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɚˈmaɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-surmise.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-au-surmise.ogg/En-au-surmise.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-surmise.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "想法，思考",
"word": "thought"
},
{
"sense": "想法，思考",
"word": "posit"
},
{
"sense": "想法，思考",
"word": "reflection"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "surmise"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語提升動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 surmis，surmetre、surmettre (“指责”)的过去分词，源自sur- (“上”) + metre (“放置”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surmises",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "surmising",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "surmised",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If, as I surmise, you see the ladies this evening, you might mention my intended visit.",
"translation": "如果你今晚碰到那些女士——我认为你也会碰到——麻烦跟她们说我想要拜访。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"猜测，臆测，推测"
],
"id": "zh-surmise-en-verb-wzvOcUXV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɜːˈmaɪz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɚˈmaɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-surmise.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-au-surmise.ogg/En-au-surmise.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-surmise.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "surmise"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surmiser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surmiser 的屈折变化形式：",
"第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時直陳式/虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh-surmise-fr-verb-54lk4WhM",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surmiser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surmiser 的屈折变化形式：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-surmise-fr-verb-LW7TgPAH",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "surmisent"
},
{
"homophone": "surmises"
}
],
"word": "surmise"
}
{
"categories": [
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"法語動詞變位形式",
"法語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surmiser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surmiser 的屈折变化形式：",
"第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時直陳式/虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surmiser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surmiser 的屈折变化形式：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "surmisent"
},
{
"homophone": "surmises"
}
],
"word": "surmise"
}
{
"categories": [
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語提升動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 surmis，surmetre、surmettre (“指责”)的过去分词，源自sur- (“上”) + metre (“放置”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surmises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "surmises of jealousy or of envy",
"translation": "出于嫉妒的猜测"
},
{
"text": "This opinion, however, is merely a surmise, which may or may not be the case.",
"translation": "但是这个观点只是猜测，可能对也可能不对。"
},
{
"ref": "1721, anonymous [Jonathan Swift], “The Sentiments of a Church of England-man with Respect to Religion and Government. Written in the Year, 1708”, 出自 Miscellanies in Prose and Verse, 4th版, Dublin: Printed by S. Fairbrother, book-seller, and are to be sold at his shop in Skinner-Row, over against the Tholsel, →OCLC，頁號 61:",
"text": "But ſurely no Man whatſoever ought in Justice or good Manners to be charged with Principles he actually diſowns, unleſs his Practices do openly and without the leaſt Room for Doubt, contradict his Profeſſion: Not upon ſmall Surmiſes, or becauſe he has the Miſfortune to have Ill Men ſometimes agree with him in a few general Sentiments."
},
{
"ref": "1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, 章號 32, 出自 The Moon and Sixpence: A Novel (Heinemann's Colonial Library of Popular Fiction), London: William Heinemann, →OCLC:",
"text": "The meeting had been devoid of incident. No word had been said to give me anything to think about, and any surmises I might make were unwarranted. I was intrigued."
},
{
"ref": "1962 April, “Talking of Trains: The future of Princes Street”, 出自 Modern Railways，頁號 227:",
"text": "In short, the chances of the Princes Street terminal's survival seem unsure, though at the moment these views are no more than surmise."
}
],
"glosses": [
"猜测，臆测"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c.''' 1606?, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies, London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, act I, scene iii，頁號 133:",
"text": "My Thought, whoſe Murther yet is but fantaſticall, / Shakes ſo my ſingle ſtate of Man, / That Function is ſmother'd in ſurmiſe, / And nothing is, but what is not."
}
],
"glosses": [
"想法，思考"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɜːˈmaɪz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɚˈmaɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-surmise.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-au-surmise.ogg/En-au-surmise.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-surmise.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "想法，思考",
"word": "thought"
},
{
"sense": "想法，思考",
"word": "posit"
},
{
"sense": "想法，思考",
"word": "reflection"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "surmise"
}
{
"categories": [
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語提升動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 surmis，surmetre、surmettre (“指责”)的过去分词，源自sur- (“上”) + metre (“放置”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surmises",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "surmising",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "surmised",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If, as I surmise, you see the ladies this evening, you might mention my intended visit.",
"translation": "如果你今晚碰到那些女士——我认为你也会碰到——麻烦跟她们说我想要拜访。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"猜测，臆测，推测"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɜːˈmaɪz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɚˈmaɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-surmise.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-au-surmise.ogg/En-au-surmise.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-surmise.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "surmise"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surmise meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.