"superfluous" meaning in All languages combined

See superfluous on Wiktionary

Adjective [英語]

IPA: /suːˈpɜːflu.əs/, /sjʊˈpɜːflu.əs/, /suːˈpɝːflu.əs/ Audio: en-us-superfluous.ogg , en-uk-superfluous.ogg , en-au-superfluous.ogg
Etymology: :< 拉丁語 superfluus (“滥出边沿的;多余的”) < superfluō (“泛滥,滥出”) < super (“在…之上”) + fluō (“流”)。 对比同根的 mellifluous、fluid。 此词在字面意思上对应於日耳曼语源的 overflow。
  1. 过剩的,过多的,多余的
    Sense id: zh-superfluous-en-adj-VHT5hfEv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: excessive, extraneous, extra, pleonastic, supernumerary, surplus, unnecessary, extravagant, gratuitous Related terms: mellifluous, superfluity
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語無比較級形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 拉丁語 superfluus (“滥出边沿的;多余的”) < superfluō (“泛滥,滥出”) < super (“在…之上”) + fluō (“流”)。 对比同根的 mellifluous、fluid。 此词在字面意思上对应於日耳曼语源的 overflow。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mellifluous"
    },
    {
      "word": "superfluity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "过剩的,过多的,多余的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-superfluous-en-adj-VHT5hfEv"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːˈpɜːflu.əs/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sjʊˈpɜːflu.əs/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suːˈpɝːflu.əs/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-superfluous.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-superfluous.ogg/En-us-superfluous.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-superfluous.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-superfluous.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-uk-superfluous.ogg/En-uk-superfluous.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-uk-superfluous.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(英式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-superfluous.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-au-superfluous.ogg/En-au-superfluous.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-superfluous.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(澳式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "excessive"
    },
    {
      "word": "extraneous"
    },
    {
      "word": "extra"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleonastic"
    },
    {
      "word": "supernumerary"
    },
    {
      "word": "surplus"
    },
    {
      "word": "unnecessary"
    },
    {
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "word": "gratuitous"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "superfluous"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語無比較級形容詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "語言代碼缺失/詞源"
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 拉丁語 superfluus (“滥出边沿的;多余的”) < superfluō (“泛滥,滥出”) < super (“在…之上”) + fluō (“流”)。 对比同根的 mellifluous、fluid。 此词在字面意思上对应於日耳曼语源的 overflow。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mellifluous"
    },
    {
      "word": "superfluity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "过剩的,过多的,多余的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːˈpɜːflu.əs/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sjʊˈpɜːflu.əs/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suːˈpɝːflu.əs/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-superfluous.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-superfluous.ogg/En-us-superfluous.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-superfluous.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-superfluous.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-uk-superfluous.ogg/En-uk-superfluous.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-uk-superfluous.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(英式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-superfluous.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-au-superfluous.ogg/En-au-superfluous.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-superfluous.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(澳式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "excessive"
    },
    {
      "word": "extraneous"
    },
    {
      "word": "extra"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleonastic"
    },
    {
      "word": "supernumerary"
    },
    {
      "word": "surplus"
    },
    {
      "word": "unnecessary"
    },
    {
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "word": "gratuitous"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "superfluous"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.