See stalwart on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "feeble"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "flimsy"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "soft"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "weak"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "Thesaurus:weak"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "cowardly"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "gutless"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "spineless"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "Thesaurus:cowardly"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steh₂-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*wert-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自低地蘇格蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自低地蘇格蘭語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stalwartly"
},
{
"word": "stalwartness"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自低地蘇格蘭語 stalwart，受到了Walter Scott（沃尔特·司各特）的影响，取代了早期的stalworth，它也是本词的同源对似词。源自中古英語 stal-worth (“强壮的，威猛的；勇敢的”)，源自古英語 stǣlwierþe (“状态好的，能使用的”)，可能源自staþol (“机构”)（最终源自原始印歐語 *steh₂- (“站”)）或者stǣl (“地方；状态，条件”) + -wierþe (表示“能够做...”的后缀)（可能最终源自原始印歐語 *wert- (“转”)）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more stalwart",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most stalwart",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1709, [Henry the Minstrel], “How Wallace Came into Scotland Again at the Battel of Elchok-Park”, 出自 The Life and Acts of the Most Famous and Valiant Champion, Sir William Wallace, Knight of Ellerslie; Maintainer of the Liberty of Scotland. With a Preface Containing a Short Sum of the History of that Time, Edinburgh: Printed by the heirs and successors of Andrew Anderson, printer to the Queen's Most Excellent Majesty, →OCLC, book XII，第 304 頁:",
"text": "This true Man ſoon aſſembled him beforn: / Three Sons he had that ſtalwart were and bold, / And twenty Men of Kin in his Houſhold."
},
{
"ref": "1849, George Frederick Ruxton, 章號 III, 出自 Life in the Far West (Plains and Rockies; 175), Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC，第 71 頁:",
"text": "[A] stalwart leather-clad \"boy,\" just returned from trapping on the waters of Grand River, on the western side the mountains, who interlards his mountain jargon with Spanish words picked up in Taos and California."
},
{
"ref": "1912 August, Willa Sibert Cather, “The Bohemian Girl”, 出自 McClure’s Magazine, 第 XXXIX 卷, 第 4 號, [New York, N.Y.]: McClure Publications, →OCLC, chapter I，第 422 頁:",
"text": "The driver was a stalwart woman who sat at ease in the front seat and drove her car bare-headed. She left a cloud of dust and a trail of gasoline behind her."
},
{
"ref": "2002年November10日, Aaron Ehasz, “Crimes of the Hot”, 出自 Futurama, 第 5 季数, 第 1 集数, 角色 Morbo, 經由 Fox Broadcasting Company:",
"text": "Direct your attention now to the African turtles seen here migrating … Morbo wishes these stalwart nomads peace."
}
],
"glosses": [
"结实的，健壮的"
],
"id": "zh-stalwart-en-adj-aPGBNnd-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832 October, “Art II.— History of the Italian Language and Dialects. Saggi di Prose e Poesie de’ più celebri Scrittori d’ogni Secolo. VI. vol. 8vo. (Selected by L. Nardini and S. Buonaiuti。) In Londra. 1798.”, 出自 The North American Review, 第 XXXV 卷, 第 LXXVII 期, Boston, Mass.: Gray and Bowen, […], →OCLC，第 301–302 頁s:",
"text": "Many other learned men of the age followed him [Romolo Amaseo] to the field, and contended with much zeal for the cause of the Latin; some even went so far as to wish the Italian completely banished entirely from the world. But stalwart champions were not wanting on the other side; and, to be brief, the impulse of public opinion soon swept away all opposition, and the popular cause was triumphant."
},
{
"ref": "1842, E[dward] Howard, 章號 XXXI, 出自 Sir Henry Morgan, the Buccaneer, Paris: Baudry's European Library, […] and Stassin and Xavier, […], →OCLC，第 241 頁:",
"text": "Now Tomlins always acted as Morgan's major domo in tent or quarters, and was also a stalwart hand either against ox, sheep, or enemy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"勇敢的"
],
"id": "zh-stalwart-en-adj-EFC~B~ZT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"毅然的，可靠的"
],
"id": "zh-stalwart-en-adj-0kdySXSC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːl.wət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɒl-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔl.wɚt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑl-/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-stalwart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-au-stalwart.ogg/En-au-stalwart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-stalwart.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "勇敢的",
"word": "courageous"
},
{
"sense": "毅然的，可靠的",
"word": "determined"
},
{
"sense": "毅然的，可靠的",
"word": "staunch"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "firm"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "resilient"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "robust"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "stout"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "strong"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "Thesaurus:strapping"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "bold"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "brave"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "courageous"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "daring"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "valiant"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "Thesaurus:brave"
},
{
"sense": "毅然",
"word": "Thesaurus:obstinate"
},
{
"word": "staluart"
},
{
"word": "stalward"
},
{
"word": "stalwarde"
},
{
"word": "stalwairt"
},
{
"word": "stallwart"
},
{
"word": "stalouart"
},
{
"word": "stalliard"
},
{
"word": "stalawrt"
},
{
"word": "stalowart"
},
{
"word": "stallowart"
},
{
"word": "stalluart"
}
],
"word": "stalwart"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steh₂-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*wert-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自低地蘇格蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自低地蘇格蘭語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自低地蘇格蘭語 stalwart，受到了Walter Scott（沃尔特·司各特）的影响，取代了早期的stalworth，它也是本词的同源对似词。源自中古英語 stal-worth (“强壮的，威猛的；勇敢的”)，源自古英語 stǣlwierþe (“状态好的，能使用的”)，可能源自staþol (“机构”)（最终源自原始印歐語 *steh₂- (“站”)）或者stǣl (“地方；状态，条件”) + -wierþe (表示“能够做...”的后缀)（可能最终源自原始印歐語 *wert- (“转”)）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stalwarts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"强壮的人"
],
"id": "zh-stalwart-en-noun-yWD4Mnb1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920?, [Lala] Lajpat Rai, “A Fight for Crumbs”, 出自 The Call to Young India, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India: S. Ganesan & Co., →OCLC，第 68–69 頁s:",
"text": "Too much authority, blind authority, mere authority, whether that of the Prince or the priest, of the Raja or the Nabob, of the oligarch or the official, of the wealty and the prosperous is the bane of Indian life, yet these stalwarts of reform always take shelter behind big names."
},
{
"ref": "1954年August17日, Thomas Leonard Hayman, “Financial Statement”, 出自 New Zealand Parliamentary Debates: Fifth Session, Thirtieth Parliament: House of Representatives, 第 304 (Comprising the Period from 6 August to 1 October 1954) 卷, Wellington, N.Z.: By authority; R. E. Owen, government printer, 出版於 1955, →OCLC，第 1200 頁:",
"text": "But I am sure there must be a great many Socialists who would fairly turn in their graves if they knew how their successors in the Labour Party were \"ratting\" on the policy laid down by the old stalwarts."
}
],
"glosses": [
"坚定支持者，（理想、思想、理念等的）坚定追随者"
],
"id": "zh-stalwart-en-noun-g2eqvfcp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017年October14日, Paul Doyle, “Mauricio Pellegrino yet to find attacking solution for stuttering Southampton: Nothing so far this season suggests the Argentinian will be more successful than Claude Puel in finding the answer to the club’s continuing lack of firepower”, 出自 The Guardian, London，於2017-11-10歸檔自原頁面:",
"text": "Other erstwhile stalwarts are also wavering. Southampton had two of the best full-backs in the league last season but Ryan Bertrand has been below par this season and Cédric Soares made an uncharacteristic lapse that led to Stoke's winning goal in Southampton's last outing."
},
{
"ref": "2021年December2日, Margaret Fuhrer, “Mothers of Reinvention: The Lab Pivots as Studios Close”, 出自 The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In August, the Los Angeles-area stalwart the Lab also closed its dance space, a 12,000-square-foot location in West Covina."
}
],
"glosses": [
"可靠的人"
],
"id": "zh-stalwart-en-noun-Lu9AsspO"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːl.wət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɒl-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔl.wɚt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑl-/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-stalwart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-au-stalwart.ogg/En-au-stalwart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-stalwart.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "staluart"
},
{
"word": "stalward"
},
{
"word": "stalwarde"
},
{
"word": "stalwairt"
},
{
"word": "stallwart"
},
{
"word": "stalouart"
},
{
"word": "stalliard"
},
{
"word": "stalawrt"
},
{
"word": "stalowart"
},
{
"word": "stallowart"
},
{
"word": "stalluart"
}
],
"word": "stalwart"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "低地蘇格蘭語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "低地蘇格蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的低地蘇格蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的低地蘇格蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的低地蘇格蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的低地蘇格蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stalwart"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 stalwarde、stelewurthe，源自古英語 stǣlwierþe (“能够使用的”)。与英語 stalworth同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair stalwart",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist stalwart",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "低地苏格兰语",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"强壮的，健壮的"
],
"id": "zh-stalwart-sco-adj-Xgd-XUgn"
},
{
"glosses": [
"勇猛的"
],
"id": "zh-stalwart-sco-adj-QeJej-dB"
}
],
"word": "stalwart"
}
{
"categories": [
"低地蘇格蘭語形容詞",
"低地蘇格蘭語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的低地蘇格蘭語詞",
"派生自古英語的低地蘇格蘭語詞",
"源自中古英語的低地蘇格蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的低地蘇格蘭語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stalwart"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 stalwarde、stelewurthe，源自古英語 stǣlwierþe (“能够使用的”)。与英語 stalworth同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair stalwart",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist stalwart",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "低地苏格兰语",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"强壮的，健壮的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"勇猛的"
]
}
],
"word": "stalwart"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "feeble"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "flimsy"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "soft"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "weak"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "Thesaurus:weak"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "cowardly"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "gutless"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "spineless"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "Thesaurus:cowardly"
}
],
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*steh₂-的英語詞",
"來自原始印歐語詞根*wert-的英語詞",
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自低地蘇格蘭語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自低地蘇格蘭語的英語借詞",
"英語 人",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stalwartly"
},
{
"word": "stalwartness"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自低地蘇格蘭語 stalwart，受到了Walter Scott（沃尔特·司各特）的影响，取代了早期的stalworth，它也是本词的同源对似词。源自中古英語 stal-worth (“强壮的，威猛的；勇敢的”)，源自古英語 stǣlwierþe (“状态好的，能使用的”)，可能源自staþol (“机构”)（最终源自原始印歐語 *steh₂- (“站”)）或者stǣl (“地方；状态，条件”) + -wierþe (表示“能够做...”的后缀)（可能最终源自原始印歐語 *wert- (“转”)）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more stalwart",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most stalwart",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1709, [Henry the Minstrel], “How Wallace Came into Scotland Again at the Battel of Elchok-Park”, 出自 The Life and Acts of the Most Famous and Valiant Champion, Sir William Wallace, Knight of Ellerslie; Maintainer of the Liberty of Scotland. With a Preface Containing a Short Sum of the History of that Time, Edinburgh: Printed by the heirs and successors of Andrew Anderson, printer to the Queen's Most Excellent Majesty, →OCLC, book XII，第 304 頁:",
"text": "This true Man ſoon aſſembled him beforn: / Three Sons he had that ſtalwart were and bold, / And twenty Men of Kin in his Houſhold."
},
{
"ref": "1849, George Frederick Ruxton, 章號 III, 出自 Life in the Far West (Plains and Rockies; 175), Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC，第 71 頁:",
"text": "[A] stalwart leather-clad \"boy,\" just returned from trapping on the waters of Grand River, on the western side the mountains, who interlards his mountain jargon with Spanish words picked up in Taos and California."
},
{
"ref": "1912 August, Willa Sibert Cather, “The Bohemian Girl”, 出自 McClure’s Magazine, 第 XXXIX 卷, 第 4 號, [New York, N.Y.]: McClure Publications, →OCLC, chapter I，第 422 頁:",
"text": "The driver was a stalwart woman who sat at ease in the front seat and drove her car bare-headed. She left a cloud of dust and a trail of gasoline behind her."
},
{
"ref": "2002年November10日, Aaron Ehasz, “Crimes of the Hot”, 出自 Futurama, 第 5 季数, 第 1 集数, 角色 Morbo, 經由 Fox Broadcasting Company:",
"text": "Direct your attention now to the African turtles seen here migrating … Morbo wishes these stalwart nomads peace."
}
],
"glosses": [
"结实的，健壮的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832 October, “Art II.— History of the Italian Language and Dialects. Saggi di Prose e Poesie de’ più celebri Scrittori d’ogni Secolo. VI. vol. 8vo. (Selected by L. Nardini and S. Buonaiuti。) In Londra. 1798.”, 出自 The North American Review, 第 XXXV 卷, 第 LXXVII 期, Boston, Mass.: Gray and Bowen, […], →OCLC，第 301–302 頁s:",
"text": "Many other learned men of the age followed him [Romolo Amaseo] to the field, and contended with much zeal for the cause of the Latin; some even went so far as to wish the Italian completely banished entirely from the world. But stalwart champions were not wanting on the other side; and, to be brief, the impulse of public opinion soon swept away all opposition, and the popular cause was triumphant."
},
{
"ref": "1842, E[dward] Howard, 章號 XXXI, 出自 Sir Henry Morgan, the Buccaneer, Paris: Baudry's European Library, […] and Stassin and Xavier, […], →OCLC，第 241 頁:",
"text": "Now Tomlins always acted as Morgan's major domo in tent or quarters, and was also a stalwart hand either against ox, sheep, or enemy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"勇敢的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"毅然的，可靠的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːl.wət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɒl-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔl.wɚt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑl-/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-stalwart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-au-stalwart.ogg/En-au-stalwart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-stalwart.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "勇敢的",
"word": "courageous"
},
{
"sense": "毅然的，可靠的",
"word": "determined"
},
{
"sense": "毅然的，可靠的",
"word": "staunch"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "firm"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "resilient"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "robust"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "stout"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "strong"
},
{
"sense": "健壮",
"word": "Thesaurus:strapping"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "bold"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "brave"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "courageous"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "daring"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "valiant"
},
{
"sense": "勇敢",
"word": "Thesaurus:brave"
},
{
"sense": "毅然",
"word": "Thesaurus:obstinate"
},
{
"word": "staluart"
},
{
"word": "stalward"
},
{
"word": "stalwarde"
},
{
"word": "stalwairt"
},
{
"word": "stallwart"
},
{
"word": "stalouart"
},
{
"word": "stalliard"
},
{
"word": "stalawrt"
},
{
"word": "stalowart"
},
{
"word": "stallowart"
},
{
"word": "stalluart"
}
],
"word": "stalwart"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*steh₂-的英語詞",
"來自原始印歐語詞根*wert-的英語詞",
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自低地蘇格蘭語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自低地蘇格蘭語的英語借詞",
"英語 人",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自低地蘇格蘭語 stalwart，受到了Walter Scott（沃尔特·司各特）的影响，取代了早期的stalworth，它也是本词的同源对似词。源自中古英語 stal-worth (“强壮的，威猛的；勇敢的”)，源自古英語 stǣlwierþe (“状态好的，能使用的”)，可能源自staþol (“机构”)（最终源自原始印歐語 *steh₂- (“站”)）或者stǣl (“地方；状态，条件”) + -wierþe (表示“能够做...”的后缀)（可能最终源自原始印歐語 *wert- (“转”)）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stalwarts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"强壮的人"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920?, [Lala] Lajpat Rai, “A Fight for Crumbs”, 出自 The Call to Young India, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India: S. Ganesan & Co., →OCLC，第 68–69 頁s:",
"text": "Too much authority, blind authority, mere authority, whether that of the Prince or the priest, of the Raja or the Nabob, of the oligarch or the official, of the wealty and the prosperous is the bane of Indian life, yet these stalwarts of reform always take shelter behind big names."
},
{
"ref": "1954年August17日, Thomas Leonard Hayman, “Financial Statement”, 出自 New Zealand Parliamentary Debates: Fifth Session, Thirtieth Parliament: House of Representatives, 第 304 (Comprising the Period from 6 August to 1 October 1954) 卷, Wellington, N.Z.: By authority; R. E. Owen, government printer, 出版於 1955, →OCLC，第 1200 頁:",
"text": "But I am sure there must be a great many Socialists who would fairly turn in their graves if they knew how their successors in the Labour Party were \"ratting\" on the policy laid down by the old stalwarts."
}
],
"glosses": [
"坚定支持者，（理想、思想、理念等的）坚定追随者"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017年October14日, Paul Doyle, “Mauricio Pellegrino yet to find attacking solution for stuttering Southampton: Nothing so far this season suggests the Argentinian will be more successful than Claude Puel in finding the answer to the club’s continuing lack of firepower”, 出自 The Guardian, London，於2017-11-10歸檔自原頁面:",
"text": "Other erstwhile stalwarts are also wavering. Southampton had two of the best full-backs in the league last season but Ryan Bertrand has been below par this season and Cédric Soares made an uncharacteristic lapse that led to Stoke's winning goal in Southampton's last outing."
},
{
"ref": "2021年December2日, Margaret Fuhrer, “Mothers of Reinvention: The Lab Pivots as Studios Close”, 出自 The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In August, the Los Angeles-area stalwart the Lab also closed its dance space, a 12,000-square-foot location in West Covina."
}
],
"glosses": [
"可靠的人"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːl.wət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɒl-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔl.wɚt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑl-/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-stalwart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-au-stalwart.ogg/En-au-stalwart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-stalwart.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "staluart"
},
{
"word": "stalward"
},
{
"word": "stalwarde"
},
{
"word": "stalwairt"
},
{
"word": "stallwart"
},
{
"word": "stalouart"
},
{
"word": "stalliard"
},
{
"word": "stalawrt"
},
{
"word": "stalowart"
},
{
"word": "stallowart"
},
{
"word": "stalluart"
}
],
"word": "stalwart"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stalwart meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.