See specimen on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*speḱ-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 貨幣",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "specimen bag"
},
{
"word": "specimen signature"
},
{
"word": "type specimen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自拉丁語 specimen (“標記，標誌，範例”)，來自speciō (“觀察，注視”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "specimens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "specimina",
"raw_tags": [
"(非常罕用"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "species"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "early specimens of the art of Picasso",
"translation": "畢加索早期畫作樣本"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Bill Neal, Getting Away with Murder on the Texas Frontier:",
"text": "To assure a defendant's acquittal, a lawyer usually needed only to convince the jury that the victim was a pretty sorry specimen of a human being."
}
],
"glosses": [
"樣本",
"樣鈔，供印刷廠測試或查驗印刷品質的紙幣"
],
"id": "zh-specimen-en-noun-TaMoAywU",
"raw_tags": [
"貨幣學"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 集郵",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "early specimens of the art of Picasso",
"translation": "畢加索早期畫作樣本"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Bill Neal, Getting Away with Murder on the Texas Frontier:",
"text": "To assure a defendant's acquittal, a lawyer usually needed only to convince the jury that the victim was a pretty sorry specimen of a human being."
}
],
"glosses": [
"樣本",
"樣票，給郵政局長和郵政管理部門的郵票，以便檢查是否為偽造郵票"
],
"id": "zh-specimen-en-noun-v6eWMQqN",
"topics": [
"philately"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"標本"
],
"id": "zh-specimen-en-noun-JBNceHJg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語幽默用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有資格的人"
],
"id": "zh-specimen-en-noun-iH~8Hr3D",
"raw_tags": [
"通常前面會加“fine”"
],
"tags": [
"humorous"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛsɪmɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (南英格蘭)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sample"
},
{
"word": "individual"
}
],
"word": "specimen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "因特語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "因特語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "specimens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "因特語",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"樣本；標本"
],
"id": "zh-specimen-ia-noun-4CrFFCxf"
}
],
"word": "specimen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-men的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第三類變格中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第三類變格名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "espècimen"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "specimen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "spécimen"
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "spécimen"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "espécime"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "espécimen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自speciō (“觀察，注視”) + -men (名詞性後綴)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speciminis",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"標記，標誌，指示，圖騰"
],
"id": "zh-specimen-la-noun--YMgdEte"
},
{
"glosses": [
"範本，模式，模範"
],
"id": "zh-specimen-la-noun-27meXcrY"
},
{
"glosses": [
"裝飾，點綴"
],
"id": "zh-specimen-la-noun-VAjLOHwM"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "specimen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 spécimen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "specimene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"樣本；標本"
],
"id": "zh-specimen-ro-noun-4CrFFCxf"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "specimen"
}
{
"categories": [
"因特語名詞",
"因特語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "specimens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "因特語",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"樣本；標本"
]
}
],
"word": "specimen"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有後綴-men的拉丁語詞",
"拉丁語中性名詞",
"拉丁語名詞",
"拉丁語第三類變格中性名詞",
"拉丁語第三類變格名詞",
"拉丁語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語名詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "espècimen"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "specimen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "spécimen"
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "spécimen"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "espécime"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "espécimen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自speciō (“觀察，注視”) + -men (名詞性後綴)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speciminis",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"標記，標誌，指示，圖騰"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"範本，模式，模範"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"裝飾，點綴"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "specimen"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"源自法語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"羅馬尼亞語中性名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語可數名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 spécimen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "specimene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"樣本；標本"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "specimen"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*speḱ-的英語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生形式不詳的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"英語 貨幣",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元",
"複數不規則的英語名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "specimen bag"
},
{
"word": "specimen signature"
},
{
"word": "type specimen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自拉丁語 specimen (“標記，標誌，範例”)，來自speciō (“觀察，注視”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "specimens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "specimina",
"raw_tags": [
"(非常罕用"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "species"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "early specimens of the art of Picasso",
"translation": "畢加索早期畫作樣本"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Bill Neal, Getting Away with Murder on the Texas Frontier:",
"text": "To assure a defendant's acquittal, a lawyer usually needed only to convince the jury that the victim was a pretty sorry specimen of a human being."
}
],
"glosses": [
"樣本",
"樣鈔，供印刷廠測試或查驗印刷品質的紙幣"
],
"raw_tags": [
"貨幣學"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語 集郵",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "early specimens of the art of Picasso",
"translation": "畢加索早期畫作樣本"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Bill Neal, Getting Away with Murder on the Texas Frontier:",
"text": "To assure a defendant's acquittal, a lawyer usually needed only to convince the jury that the victim was a pretty sorry specimen of a human being."
}
],
"glosses": [
"樣本",
"樣票，給郵政局長和郵政管理部門的郵票，以便檢查是否為偽造郵票"
],
"topics": [
"philately"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"標本"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語幽默用語"
],
"glosses": [
"有資格的人"
],
"raw_tags": [
"通常前面會加“fine”"
],
"tags": [
"humorous"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛsɪmɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (南英格蘭)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-specimen.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sample"
},
{
"word": "individual"
}
],
"word": "specimen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for specimen meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.