See soot on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*sed-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 石油化學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 碳的同素異形體",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sootball"
},
{
"word": "soot blower"
},
{
"word": "soot devil"
},
{
"word": "sooted"
},
{
"word": "sootless"
},
{
"word": "sootlike"
},
{
"word": "soot-oh"
},
{
"word": "sootproof"
},
{
"word": "soot wart"
},
{
"word": "sooty"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 soot、soote、sote、sot，繼承自古英語 sōt，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *sōtą (“油煙”)，源自原始印歐語 *sed- (“坐”)。同源詞包括荷蘭語 zoet (“油煙”, 過時)、德國低地德語 Soot (“油煙”)、丹麥語 sod (“油煙”)、瑞典語 sot (“油煙”)、冰島語 sót (“油煙”)。對照同一原始印歐語詞根在古愛爾蘭語 suide (“油煙”) 和波羅的-斯拉夫語族中的 ō-階構詞：立陶宛語 súodžiai (“油煙”)，及原始斯拉夫語 *saďa (“油煙”)（俄語 са́жа (sáža)、波蘭語、斯洛伐克語 sadza、保加利亞語 са́жда (sážda)）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"通常不可數"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"油煙"
],
"id": "zh-soot-en-noun-WrCTeIZ7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʉt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-soot.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-soot.ogg/En-us-soot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-soot.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "suit"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lampblack"
}
],
"word": "soot"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*sed-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 石油化學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 碳的同素異形體",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 soot、soote、sote、sot，繼承自古英語 sōt，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *sōtą (“油煙”)，源自原始印歐語 *sed- (“坐”)。同源詞包括荷蘭語 zoet (“油煙”, 過時)、德國低地德語 Soot (“油煙”)、丹麥語 sod (“油煙”)、瑞典語 sot (“油煙”)、冰島語 sót (“油煙”)。對照同一原始印歐語詞根在古愛爾蘭語 suide (“油煙”) 和波羅的-斯拉夫語族中的 ō-階構詞：立陶宛語 súodžiai (“油煙”)，及原始斯拉夫語 *saďa (“油煙”)（俄語 са́жа (sáža)、波蘭語、斯洛伐克語 sadza、保加利亞語 са́жда (sážda)）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soots",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "sooting",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sooted",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"以油煙覆蓋"
],
"id": "zh-soot-en-verb-B~KqtvNc",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʉt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-soot.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-soot.ogg/En-us-soot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-soot.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "suit"
}
],
"word": "soot"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "賈韋語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "賈韋語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "賈韋語",
"lang_code": "jaz",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"抓，握"
],
"id": "zh-soot-jaz-verb-qLM1OaLC"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soeth"
},
{
"word": "sood"
},
{
"word": "soote"
},
{
"word": "sot"
},
{
"word": "sote"
},
{
"word": "soth"
},
{
"word": "soyte"
},
{
"word": "suotte"
},
{
"word": "sude"
},
{
"word": "sute"
}
],
"word": "soot"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sooty"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "soot"
},
{
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"roman": "sute",
"word": "suit"
},
{
"lang": "約拉語",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "zoot"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古英語 sōt，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *sōt，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *sōtą。",
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"油煙"
],
"id": "zh-soot-enm-noun-WrCTeIZ7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːt/"
}
],
"word": "soot"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古英語 swōt。",
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "swete"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swete的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-soot-enm-adj-tNKt-PbW",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːt/"
}
],
"word": "soot"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語 火",
"中古英語不可數名詞",
"中古英語名詞",
"中古英語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sooty"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "soot"
},
{
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"roman": "sute",
"word": "suit"
},
{
"lang": "約拉語",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "zoot"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古英語 sōt，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *sōt，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *sōtą。",
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"油煙"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːt/"
}
],
"word": "soot"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語 火",
"中古英語形容詞",
"中古英語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古英語 swōt。",
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "swete"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swete的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːt/"
}
],
"word": "soot"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*sed-的英語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 火",
"英語 石油化學",
"英語 碳的同素異形體",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sootball"
},
{
"word": "soot blower"
},
{
"word": "soot devil"
},
{
"word": "sooted"
},
{
"word": "sootless"
},
{
"word": "sootlike"
},
{
"word": "soot-oh"
},
{
"word": "sootproof"
},
{
"word": "soot wart"
},
{
"word": "sooty"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 soot、soote、sote、sot，繼承自古英語 sōt，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *sōtą (“油煙”)，源自原始印歐語 *sed- (“坐”)。同源詞包括荷蘭語 zoet (“油煙”, 過時)、德國低地德語 Soot (“油煙”)、丹麥語 sod (“油煙”)、瑞典語 sot (“油煙”)、冰島語 sót (“油煙”)。對照同一原始印歐語詞根在古愛爾蘭語 suide (“油煙”) 和波羅的-斯拉夫語族中的 ō-階構詞：立陶宛語 súodžiai (“油煙”)，及原始斯拉夫語 *saďa (“油煙”)（俄語 са́жа (sáža)、波蘭語、斯洛伐克語 sadza、保加利亞語 са́жда (sážda)）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"通常不可數"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"油煙"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʉt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-soot.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-soot.ogg/En-us-soot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-soot.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "suit"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lampblack"
}
],
"word": "soot"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*sed-的英語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 火",
"英語 石油化學",
"英語 碳的同素異形體",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 soot、soote、sote、sot，繼承自古英語 sōt，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *sōtą (“油煙”)，源自原始印歐語 *sed- (“坐”)。同源詞包括荷蘭語 zoet (“油煙”, 過時)、德國低地德語 Soot (“油煙”)、丹麥語 sod (“油煙”)、瑞典語 sot (“油煙”)、冰島語 sót (“油煙”)。對照同一原始印歐語詞根在古愛爾蘭語 suide (“油煙”) 和波羅的-斯拉夫語族中的 ō-階構詞：立陶宛語 súodžiai (“油煙”)，及原始斯拉夫語 *saďa (“油煙”)（俄語 са́жа (sáža)、波蘭語、斯洛伐克語 sadza、保加利亞語 са́жда (sážda)）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soots",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "sooting",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sooted",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"以油煙覆蓋"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʉt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-soot.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-soot.ogg/En-us-soot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-soot.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "suit"
}
],
"word": "soot"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"賈韋語動詞",
"賈韋語詞元"
],
"lang": "賈韋語",
"lang_code": "jaz",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"抓，握"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soeth"
},
{
"word": "sood"
},
{
"word": "soote"
},
{
"word": "sot"
},
{
"word": "sote"
},
{
"word": "soth"
},
{
"word": "soyte"
},
{
"word": "suotte"
},
{
"word": "sude"
},
{
"word": "sute"
}
],
"word": "soot"
}
Download raw JSONL data for soot meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.