See silva on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for silva meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 silva。selva的同源對似詞。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"更多相关词汇见该词条"
],
"word": "sylvan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1909, Willis Linn Jepson, The Trees of California，頁號 13:",
"text": "The most interesting and striking features of the silva of California relate to its composition, the geographical distribution of the species and their biological history."
}
],
"glosses": [
"森林里的树"
],
"id": "zh-silva-en-noun-ZL5n0tco",
"topics": [
"forestry"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylva"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的加利西亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的加利西亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古加利西亚语/古葡萄牙語 silva，源自拉丁語 silva (“森林”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "silvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加利西亚语",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Silva"
},
{
"word": "silva madre"
},
{
"word": "Silvaboa"
},
{
"word": "Silvachá"
},
{
"word": "Silvadrosa"
},
{
"word": "Silvaescura"
},
{
"word": "Silval"
},
{
"word": "silvar"
},
{
"word": "Silvar"
},
{
"word": "Silvares"
},
{
"word": "Silvarredonda"
},
{
"word": "silveira"
},
{
"word": "Silveira"
},
{
"word": "Silveira Vella"
},
{
"word": "Silvela"
},
{
"word": "Silvosa"
},
{
"word": "Silvoso"
},
{
"word": "Silvouta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1460, José Antonio Souto Cabo (ed.), Crónica de Santa María de Íria. Santiago: Ediciós do Castro, page 101:",
"text": "vijã grande[s] lumes de candeas arder de noyte et de dia en huũ monte muy espeso de muytas aruores et siluas, a oyto mjlias de Yria\n#*:: they saw large candle fires, burning day and night, in a very close forest, of trees and bambles, eight milles from Iria"
},
{
"ref": "1884, Marcial Valladares Núñez, Diccionario gallego-castellano, s.v. silva:",
"text": "Tente, silva; non me prendas, que n'estou n'a miña tèrra (传统歌曲)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑莓灌木"
],
"id": "zh-silva-gl-noun-M2qjie4w"
},
{
"glosses": [
"森林"
],
"id": "zh-silva-gl-noun-O~vyHi8A",
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsilβa̝/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第一類變格名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第一類變格陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *sel-、*swel- (“柴，木，梁，板，框，架，门”)。同源词有古希臘語 ὕλη (húlē, “木材”)和古英語 syl (“窗台，框架”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "silvae",
"raw_tags": [
"属格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"森林"
],
"id": "zh-silva-la-noun-O~vyHi8A"
},
{
"glosses": [
"果园，树林"
],
"id": "zh-silva-la-noun-9FFPhCmg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-silva.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/La-cls-silva.ogg/La-cls-silva.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-silva.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（古典）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylva"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的葡萄牙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古葡萄牙語 silva，源自拉丁語 silva，源自原始印歐語 *swel-、*sel- (“山，森林”)。对比同源对似词selva和同源词加利西亞語 silva。\n/i/难以解释。语文学家Leite de Vasconcelos认为该词并非直接借自拉丁语，而用和ligneus、pīneus一样的后缀构造了一个词spīna *silvea，其中浊音后闭塞元音会导致重音所在的元音升调，如同marisma和sirgo两词内。.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "silvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"树莓灌木，带刺的灌木"
],
"id": "zh-silva-pt-noun-P8LRqq-m"
},
{
"glosses": [
"黑莓 （Rubus fruticosus）"
],
"id": "zh-silva-pt-noun-CAMRbohp",
"raw_tags": [
"尤指"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "Silva"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "树莓灌木，带刺的灌木",
"word": "espinheiro"
},
{
"sense": "树莓灌木，带刺的灌木",
"word": "sarça"
},
{
"sense": "黑莓 （Rubus fruticosus）",
"word": "amoreira"
},
{
"sense": "黑莓 （Rubus fruticosus）",
"word": "amora-silvestre"
},
{
"sense": "黑莓 （Rubus fruticosus）",
"word": "amoreira-silvestre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古葡萄牙語 silva，源自拉丁語 silva，源自原始印歐語 *swel-、*sel- (“山，森林”)。对比同源对似词selva和同源词加利西亞語 silva。\n/i/难以解释。语文学家Leite de Vasconcelos认为该词并非直接借自拉丁语，而用和ligneus、pīneus一样的后缀构造了一个词spīna *silvea，其中浊音后闭塞元音会导致重音所在的元音升调，如同marisma和sirgo两词内。.",
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"silvar 的第三人稱單數（ele和ela，亦用於você及其他代詞）現在時直陳式\n# silvar 的第二人稱單數（tu，有時用於você）肯定命令式"
],
"id": "zh-silva-pt-verb-VDGnLG4w"
}
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "silvă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silvă 的定單數主格"
],
"id": "zh-silva-ro-noun-KBpDQU4-",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
"加利西亞語可數名詞",
"加利西亞語名詞",
"加利西亞語詞元",
"加利西亞語陰性名詞",
"標題行有紅鏈的加利西亞語名詞",
"派生自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的加利西亞語詞",
"源自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古加利西亚语/古葡萄牙語 silva，源自拉丁語 silva (“森林”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "silvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加利西亚语",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Silva"
},
{
"word": "silva madre"
},
{
"word": "Silvaboa"
},
{
"word": "Silvachá"
},
{
"word": "Silvadrosa"
},
{
"word": "Silvaescura"
},
{
"word": "Silval"
},
{
"word": "silvar"
},
{
"word": "Silvar"
},
{
"word": "Silvares"
},
{
"word": "Silvarredonda"
},
{
"word": "silveira"
},
{
"word": "Silveira"
},
{
"word": "Silveira Vella"
},
{
"word": "Silvela"
},
{
"word": "Silvosa"
},
{
"word": "Silvoso"
},
{
"word": "Silvouta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1460, José Antonio Souto Cabo (ed.), Crónica de Santa María de Íria. Santiago: Ediciós do Castro, page 101:",
"text": "vijã grande[s] lumes de candeas arder de noyte et de dia en huũ monte muy espeso de muytas aruores et siluas, a oyto mjlias de Yria\n#*:: they saw large candle fires, burning day and night, in a very close forest, of trees and bambles, eight milles from Iria"
},
{
"ref": "1884, Marcial Valladares Núñez, Diccionario gallego-castellano, s.v. silva:",
"text": "Tente, silva; non me prendas, que n'estou n'a miña tèrra (传统歌曲)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑莓灌木"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"森林"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsilβa̝/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"拉丁語名詞",
"拉丁語第一類變格名詞",
"拉丁語第一類變格陰性名詞",
"拉丁語詞元",
"拉丁語陰性名詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *sel-、*swel- (“柴，木，梁，板，框，架，门”)。同源词有古希臘語 ὕλη (húlē, “木材”)和古英語 syl (“窗台，框架”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "silvae",
"raw_tags": [
"属格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"森林"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"果园，树林"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-silva.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/La-cls-silva.ogg/La-cls-silva.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-silva.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（古典）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylva"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
"羅馬尼亞語名詞變格形",
"羅馬尼亞語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "silvă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silvă 的定單數主格"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 silva。selva的同源對似詞。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"更多相关词汇见该词条"
],
"word": "sylvan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1909, Willis Linn Jepson, The Trees of California，頁號 13:",
"text": "The most interesting and striking features of the silva of California relate to its composition, the geographical distribution of the species and their biological history."
}
],
"glosses": [
"森林里的树"
],
"topics": [
"forestry"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylva"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"標題行有紅鏈的葡萄牙語名詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的葡萄牙語詞",
"派生自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"源自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"葡萄牙語可數名詞",
"葡萄牙語同源對似詞",
"葡萄牙語名詞",
"葡萄牙語紅鏈",
"葡萄牙語紅鏈/m",
"葡萄牙語詞元",
"葡萄牙語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古葡萄牙語 silva，源自拉丁語 silva，源自原始印歐語 *swel-、*sel- (“山，森林”)。对比同源对似词selva和同源词加利西亞語 silva。\n/i/难以解释。语文学家Leite de Vasconcelos认为该词并非直接借自拉丁语，而用和ligneus、pīneus一样的后缀构造了一个词spīna *silvea，其中浊音后闭塞元音会导致重音所在的元音升调，如同marisma和sirgo两词内。.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "silvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"树莓灌木，带刺的灌木"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"黑莓 （Rubus fruticosus）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"尤指"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "Silva"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "树莓灌木，带刺的灌木",
"word": "espinheiro"
},
{
"sense": "树莓灌木，带刺的灌木",
"word": "sarça"
},
{
"sense": "黑莓 （Rubus fruticosus）",
"word": "amoreira"
},
{
"sense": "黑莓 （Rubus fruticosus）",
"word": "amora-silvestre"
},
{
"sense": "黑莓 （Rubus fruticosus）",
"word": "amoreira-silvestre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "silva"
}
{
"categories": [
"葡萄牙語動詞",
"葡萄牙語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古葡萄牙語 silva，源自拉丁語 silva，源自原始印歐語 *swel-、*sel- (“山，森林”)。对比同源对似词selva和同源词加利西亞語 silva。\n/i/难以解释。语文学家Leite de Vasconcelos认为该词并非直接借自拉丁语，而用和ligneus、pīneus一样的后缀构造了一个词spīna *silvea，其中浊音后闭塞元音会导致重音所在的元音升调，如同marisma和sirgo两词内。.",
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"silvar 的第三人稱單數（ele和ela，亦用於você及其他代詞）現在時直陳式\n# silvar 的第二人稱單數（tu，有時用於você）肯定命令式"
]
}
],
"word": "silva"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.