"shepherd" meaning in All languages combined

See shepherd on Wiktionary

Noun [英語]

IPA: /ˈʃɛpɚd/, /ˈʃɛpəd/ Audio: en-us-shepherd.ogg Forms: shepherds [plural], shepherdess [feminine]
Etymology: 來自中古英語 schepherde,來自古英語 sċēaphierde,sċēap (“綿羊”)和hierde (“牧人”)的組詞,等同於現代sheep + herd (“牧人”)。
  1. 牧羊人
    Sense id: zh-shepherd-en-noun-oVb0DlqA
  2. 監護、照看或護送某人的人 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-shepherd-en-noun-dwSp16uw
  3. 教堂的牧師;在宗教方面指導他人的人 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-shepherd-en-noun-aA70rg-T
  4. 鄉村情郎 Tags: poetic
    Sense id: zh-shepherd-en-noun-f4433G3A Categories (other): 英語詩歌語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (牧羊人): pastor, sheepherder Coordinate_terms: shepherdess

Verb [英語]

IPA: /ˈʃɛpɚd/, /ˈʃɛpəd/ Audio: en-us-shepherd.ogg Forms: shepherds, shepherding, shepherded
Etymology: 來自中古英語 schepherde,來自古英語 sċēaphierde,sċēap (“綿羊”)和hierde (“牧人”)的組詞,等同於現代sheep + herd (“牧人”)。
  1. 監護;照看;護送;帶領 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-shepherd-en-verb-Mdk9RSIv Categories (other): 英語及物動詞
  2. 在隊友拿球或正要拿球時,或在球即將彈出球門或出界時,阻撓對手拿球。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-shepherd-en-verb-rIHJ5pSH Categories (other): 英語 澳式足球, 英語及物動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 職業",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "shepherdess"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 schepherde,來自古英語 sċēaphierde,sċēap (“綿羊”)和hierde (“牧人”)的組詞,等同於現代sheep + herd (“牧人”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shepherds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shepherdess",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牧羊人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-shepherd-en-noun-oVb0DlqA"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1769, Oxford Standard text, Bible (King James), Psalms 23:1",
          "text": "The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "監護、照看或護送某人的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-shepherd-en-noun-dwSp16uw",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "教堂的牧師;在宗教方面指導他人的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-shepherd-en-noun-aA70rg-T",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語詩歌語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鄉村情郎"
      ],
      "id": "zh-shepherd-en-noun-f4433G3A",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛpɚd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛpəd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shepherd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-shepherd.ogg/En-us-shepherd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-shepherd.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "牧羊人",
      "word": "pastor"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現罕用"
      ],
      "sense": "牧羊人",
      "word": "sheepherder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shepherd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 職業",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 schepherde,來自古英語 sċēaphierde,sċēap (“綿羊”)和hierde (“牧人”)的組詞,等同於現代sheep + herd (“牧人”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shepherds",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shepherding",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shepherded",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "監護;照看;護送;帶領"
      ],
      "id": "zh-shepherd-en-verb-Mdk9RSIv",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 澳式足球",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在隊友拿球或正要拿球時,或在球即將彈出球門或出界時,阻撓對手拿球。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-shepherd-en-verb-rIHJ5pSH",
      "raw_tags": [
        "澳式足球"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛpɚd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛpəd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shepherd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-shepherd.ogg/En-us-shepherd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-shepherd.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "shepherd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 人",
    "英語 職業",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語複合詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "shepherdess"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 schepherde,來自古英語 sċēaphierde,sċēap (“綿羊”)和hierde (“牧人”)的組詞,等同於現代sheep + herd (“牧人”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shepherds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shepherdess",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牧羊人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1769, Oxford Standard text, Bible (King James), Psalms 23:1",
          "text": "The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "監護、照看或護送某人的人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "教堂的牧師;在宗教方面指導他人的人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語詩歌語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鄉村情郎"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛpɚd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛpəd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shepherd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-shepherd.ogg/En-us-shepherd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-shepherd.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "牧羊人",
      "word": "pastor"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現罕用"
      ],
      "sense": "牧羊人",
      "word": "sheepherder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shepherd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 人",
    "英語 職業",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語複合詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 schepherde,來自古英語 sċēaphierde,sċēap (“綿羊”)和hierde (“牧人”)的組詞,等同於現代sheep + herd (“牧人”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shepherds",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shepherding",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shepherded",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "監護;照看;護送;帶領"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 澳式足球",
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在隊友拿球或正要拿球時,或在球即將彈出球門或出界時,阻撓對手拿球。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "澳式足球"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛpɚd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛpəd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shepherd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-shepherd.ogg/En-us-shepherd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-shepherd.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "shepherd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for shepherd meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.