See scotto on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的意大利語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自拉丁語 excoctus，excoquō (“煮；融化”) 的完成時被動分詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scotta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "scotti",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scotte",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "scottare"
},
{
"word": "scuocere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Questi fusilli sono scotti.",
"translation": "这些螺丝粉煮得太过了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"煮過頭的 (一般指米、麵)"
],
"id": "zh-scotto-it-adj-~fie75Fn"
}
],
"word": "scotto"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法蘭克語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的意大利語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法蘭克語 *skott, *skatt (“稅”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *skattaz (“財富；錢”)。對照德語 Schatz (“寶藏，財寶”)、西西里語 scuttari。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scotti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"notes": [
"如今只用於固定短語“pagare lo scotto”：\n*: pagare lo scotto [di qualcosa] ― 為……得到报应；补赎过失",
"pagare lo scotto [di qualcosa] ― 為……得到报应；补赎过失"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊，書面"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "in tutte le terre passate non guadagnò soldi venti, che gli scotti gli erano costati più di cento novanta",
"translation": "在他所经过的所有地方，他甚至没能赚到二十个索尔迪，而他的伙食费却花了他一百九十多"
}
],
"glosses": [
"膳宿費；住店或在酒館吃飯的費用"
],
"id": "zh-scotto-it-noun-n~Gk7C~J"
},
{
"glosses": [
"在住宿處吃的飯"
],
"id": "zh-scotto-it-noun-PbX3q7rJ",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pagare lo scotto [di qualcosa]",
"translation": "得到报应；补赎过失"
},
{
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, 譯者 朱维基, La divina commedia: Purgatorio [神曲：煉獄篇] (paperback), 上海译文出版社, 出版於 2011, Canto XXX，第 470 頁，第 142–145 行s:",
"text": "Alto fato di Dio sarebbe rotto, ¶ se Letè si passasse e tal vivanda ¶ fosse gustata sanza alcuno scotto ¶ di pentimento che lagrime spanda",
"translation": "若是不让他先奉上⼀些忏悔的贡税（这不免要使⼈流⼀些眼泪的），就许他渡过里西河，吃这样的玉食，那么就要违犯上帝的最高的谕命。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"補償"
],
"id": "zh-scotto-it-noun-334Zdr6b",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "在住宿處吃的飯",
"word": "vitto"
},
{
"sense": "補償",
"word": "compenso"
},
{
"sense": "補償",
"word": "contropartita"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scotto"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語過去分詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法蘭克語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的意大利語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scotta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "scotti",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scotte",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "分詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語過去分詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "scuocere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scuocere 的過去時分詞"
],
"id": "zh-scotto-it-verb-BeqjRPi9",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "scotto"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語形容詞",
"意大利語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"源自拉丁語的意大利語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自拉丁語 excoctus，excoquō (“煮；融化”) 的完成時被動分詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scotta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "scotti",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scotte",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "scottare"
},
{
"word": "scuocere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的意大利語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Questi fusilli sono scotti.",
"translation": "这些螺丝粉煮得太过了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"煮過頭的 (一般指米、麵)"
]
}
],
"word": "scotto"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語可數名詞",
"意大利語名詞",
"意大利語書面用語",
"意大利語詞元",
"意大利語陽性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有使用例的意大利語詞",
"有古舊詞義的意大利語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的意大利語詞",
"派生自古法蘭克語的意大利語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"源自拉丁語的意大利語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法蘭克語 *skott, *skatt (“稅”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *skattaz (“財富；錢”)。對照德語 Schatz (“寶藏，財寶”)、西西里語 scuttari。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scotti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"notes": [
"如今只用於固定短語“pagare lo scotto”：\n*: pagare lo scotto [di qualcosa] ― 為……得到报应；补赎过失",
"pagare lo scotto [di qualcosa] ― 為……得到报应；补赎过失"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊，書面"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的意大利語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "in tutte le terre passate non guadagnò soldi venti, che gli scotti gli erano costati più di cento novanta",
"translation": "在他所经过的所有地方，他甚至没能赚到二十个索尔迪，而他的伙食费却花了他一百九十多"
}
],
"glosses": [
"膳宿費；住店或在酒館吃飯的費用"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"在住宿處吃的飯"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的意大利語詞",
"有引文的意大利語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pagare lo scotto [di qualcosa]",
"translation": "得到报应；补赎过失"
},
{
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, 譯者 朱维基, La divina commedia: Purgatorio [神曲：煉獄篇] (paperback), 上海译文出版社, 出版於 2011, Canto XXX，第 470 頁，第 142–145 行s:",
"text": "Alto fato di Dio sarebbe rotto, ¶ se Letè si passasse e tal vivanda ¶ fosse gustata sanza alcuno scotto ¶ di pentimento che lagrime spanda",
"translation": "若是不让他先奉上⼀些忏悔的贡税（这不免要使⼈流⼀些眼泪的），就许他渡过里西河，吃这样的玉食，那么就要违犯上帝的最高的谕命。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"補償"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "在住宿處吃的飯",
"word": "vitto"
},
{
"sense": "補償",
"word": "compenso"
},
{
"sense": "補償",
"word": "contropartita"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scotto"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語過去分詞",
"意大利語非詞元形式",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的意大利語詞",
"派生自古法蘭克語的意大利語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"源自拉丁語的意大利語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scotta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "scotti",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scotte",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "分詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"意大利語過去分詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "scuocere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scuocere 的過去時分詞"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "scotto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scotto meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.