See sarv on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "愛沙尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "愛沙尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語的愛沙尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始芬蘭語的愛沙尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始芬蘭語的愛沙尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始芬蘭語 *sarvi（對比芬蘭語 sarvi），源自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語詞根*śarwe。與匈牙利語 szarv同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarve",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"raw_tags": [
"部分格"
]
}
],
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"獸角"
],
"id": "zh-sarv-et-noun-ppT9oStP"
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語通性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "與挪威語方言svarva (“轉圈”)有關。",
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1914, August Strindberg, Konsten att meta",
"text": "Betet består av medelstor mört eller sarv, av vilken man hugger av stjärten.\n#*:: As bait is used roach or rudd with their tails chopped off."
}
],
"glosses": [
"红眼鱼（Scardinius erythrophthalmus）"
],
"id": "zh-sarv-sv-noun-wA4eLkNr"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vaja"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自北薩米語的瑞典語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的瑞典語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始薩米語的瑞典語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語通性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自北薩米語 sarvvis，源自原始薩米語 *servēs，源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *śirwas，可能通過芬蘭語族。對比芬蘭語 hirvas。",
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "ren"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "härk"
}
],
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Dagens Industri: Ge renägare incitament att minska trafikdöden",
"text": "...renägaren ersätts med 1 495 kronor för kalv, 1 957 för sarv och för vaja 3 073 kronor för upphittade renar.\n#*:: ...the owner of the reindeer is compensated with 1,495 SEK for a calf, 1,957 for a bull and 3,073 for a cow for any reindeer found."
}
],
"glosses": [
"雄馴鹿"
],
"id": "zh-sarv-sv-noun-sXGdbYVz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rentjur"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始芬蘭語的維普斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始芬蘭語的維普斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "維普斯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "維普斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始芬蘭語 *sarvi。",
"lang": "維普斯語",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"獸角"
],
"id": "zh-sarv-vep-noun-ppT9oStP"
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"categories": [
"愛沙尼亞語名詞",
"愛沙尼亞語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語的愛沙尼亞語詞",
"派生自原始芬蘭語的愛沙尼亞語詞",
"源自原始芬蘭語的愛沙尼亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始芬蘭語 *sarvi（對比芬蘭語 sarvi），源自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語詞根*śarwe。與匈牙利語 szarv同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarve",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"raw_tags": [
"部分格"
]
}
],
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"獸角"
]
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"瑞典語 魚",
"瑞典語名詞",
"瑞典語詞元",
"瑞典語通性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "與挪威語方言svarva (“轉圈”)有關。",
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1914, August Strindberg, Konsten att meta",
"text": "Betet består av medelstor mört eller sarv, av vilken man hugger av stjärten.\n#*:: As bait is used roach or rudd with their tails chopped off."
}
],
"glosses": [
"红眼鱼（Scardinius erythrophthalmus）"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vaja"
}
],
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自北薩米語的瑞典語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的瑞典語詞",
"派生自原始薩米語的瑞典語詞",
"瑞典語 魚",
"瑞典語名詞",
"瑞典語詞元",
"瑞典語通性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自北薩米語 sarvvis，源自原始薩米語 *servēs，源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *śirwas，可能通過芬蘭語族。對比芬蘭語 hirvas。",
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "ren"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "härk"
}
],
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Dagens Industri: Ge renägare incitament att minska trafikdöden",
"text": "...renägaren ersätts med 1 495 kronor för kalv, 1 957 för sarv och för vaja 3 073 kronor för upphittade renar.\n#*:: ...the owner of the reindeer is compensated with 1,495 SEK for a calf, 1,957 for a bull and 3,073 for a cow for any reindeer found."
}
],
"glosses": [
"雄馴鹿"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rentjur"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始芬蘭語的維普斯語詞",
"源自原始芬蘭語的維普斯語繼承詞",
"維普斯語名詞",
"維普斯語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始芬蘭語 *sarvi。",
"lang": "維普斯語",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"獸角"
]
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sarv meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.