See sad on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "happy"
},
{
"word": "cheerful"
},
{
"word": "gleeful"
},
{
"word": "upbeat"
},
{
"word": "decent"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*seh₂-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 悲傷",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "中古英語 sad，源自古英語 sæd，源自原始日耳曼語 *sadaz，源自原始印歐語 *seh₂-。與西弗里斯蘭語 sêd，荷蘭語 zat，德語 satt 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sadder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more sad",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "saddest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sad",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "sadden"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"負面情緒",
"悲伤的，忧伤的"
],
"id": "zh-sad-en-adj-Wl8FGlxg",
"raw_tags": [
"heading"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"負面情緒",
"令人感到悲傷的"
],
"id": "zh-sad-en-adj-fsGxRAFd",
"raw_tags": [
"heading"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg/En-us-sad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sad.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*seh₂-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 悲傷",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "中古英語 sad，源自古英語 sæd，源自原始日耳曼語 *sadaz，源自原始印歐語 *seh₂-。與西弗里斯蘭語 sêd，荷蘭語 zat，德語 satt 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sads",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "sadding",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sadded",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使…悲傷"
],
"id": "zh-sad-en-verb--aEBzRRh",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg/En-us-sad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sad.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*seh₂-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 悲傷",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "中古英語 sad，源自古英語 sæd，源自原始日耳曼語 *sadaz，源自原始印歐語 *seh₂-。與西弗里斯蘭語 sêd，荷蘭語 zat，德語 satt 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "saad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saad (“阿拉伯文字母”)的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-sad-en-noun-RbBg~c9q",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg/En-us-sad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sad.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 地點",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的波蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sadownik"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *sadъ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sadek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "sadowy",
"raw_tags": [
"相關形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "sadowniczy"
},
{
"word": "sadownictwo"
},
{
"word": "sadzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 園藝",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 農業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"果園"
],
"id": "zh-sad-pl-noun-wtvcE8L~",
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"horticulture"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"categories": [
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語 地點",
"波蘭語名詞",
"波蘭語無生名詞",
"波蘭語詞元",
"波蘭語陽性名詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語繼承詞",
"源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的波蘭語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sadownik"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *sadъ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sadek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "sadowy",
"raw_tags": [
"相關形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "sadowniczy"
},
{
"word": "sadownictwo"
},
{
"word": "sadzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"波蘭語 園藝",
"波蘭語 農業"
],
"glosses": [
"果園"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"horticulture"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "happy"
},
{
"word": "cheerful"
},
{
"word": "gleeful"
},
{
"word": "upbeat"
},
{
"word": "decent"
}
],
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*seh₂-的英語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 悲傷",
"英語 情緒",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "中古英語 sad，源自古英語 sæd，源自原始日耳曼語 *sadaz，源自原始印歐語 *seh₂-。與西弗里斯蘭語 sêd，荷蘭語 zat，德語 satt 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sadder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more sad",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "saddest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sad",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "sadden"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"負面情緒",
"悲伤的，忧伤的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"heading"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"負面情緒",
"令人感到悲傷的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"heading"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg/En-us-sad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sad.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*seh₂-的英語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 悲傷",
"英語 情緒",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "中古英語 sad，源自古英語 sæd，源自原始日耳曼語 *sadaz，源自原始印歐語 *seh₂-。與西弗里斯蘭語 sêd，荷蘭語 zat，德語 satt 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sads",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "sadding",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sadded",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"使…悲傷"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg/En-us-sad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sad.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*seh₂-的英語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 悲傷",
"英語 情緒",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "中古英語 sad，源自古英語 sæd，源自原始日耳曼語 *sadaz，源自原始印歐語 *seh₂-。與西弗里斯蘭語 sêd，荷蘭語 zat，德語 satt 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "saad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saad (“阿拉伯文字母”)的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg/En-us-sad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sad.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sad meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.