See sable on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自捷克語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源于约1275年的中古英語 sable ，又：\n# 源自古法語 sable 及 martre sable，指黑貂或其毛皮。\n# 源自中古低地德語 sabel ，试比较中古荷蘭語 sabel ，中古高地德語zobel 。\n#* 最初源自一个古斯拉夫语或波罗的语族词语，试比较俄語 соболь (sóbol') 、波蘭語 soból 、捷克語 sobol 。\n# 又试比较波斯語 samōr 。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黑貂；紫貂"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-noun-od2CF8f8",
"raw_tags": [
"动"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"泛指貂属动物"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-noun-Nryq0lI5",
"raw_tags": [
"动"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"黑貂皮"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-noun-FxXskOUJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"貂毛画笔"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-noun-OpOTT4AZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（纹章学）黑色"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-noun-Wd247HPc"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "黑貂："
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑色；黑貂毛色"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-noun-3XY1R8wg"
},
{
"glosses": [
"貂皮短大衣（或衣领）"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-noun-b6WcX0mB",
"raw_tags": [
"zh-hans:复; zh-hant:複;"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"黑色丧服"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-noun-rxB8ZYxX",
"raw_tags": [
"zh-hans:复; zh-hant:複;"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈseɪbəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈseɪbɫ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg/En-us-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自捷克語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sable antelope"
},
{
"word": "sablefish"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源于约1275年的中古英語 sable ，又：\n# 源自古法語 sable 及 martre sable，指黑貂或其毛皮。\n# 源自中古低地德語 sabel ，试比较中古荷蘭語 sabel ，中古高地德語zobel 。\n#* 最初源自一个古斯拉夫语或波罗的语族词语，试比较俄語 соболь (sóbol') 、波蘭語 soból 、捷克語 sobol 。\n# 又试比较波斯語 samōr 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黑貂皮制的"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-adj-whLOYS0K"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（纹章学）黑色的"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-adj-4cAZP3tr"
},
{
"glosses": [
"黑色的；黑貂毛色的"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-adj-Oifv0GOE"
},
{
"glosses": [
"黑暗的；阴暗的"
],
"id": "zh-sable-en-adj-nNFO2-Qj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈseɪbəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈseɪbɫ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg/En-us-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 sabulum ，试比较西班牙語 sable 。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"沙"
],
"id": "zh-sable-fr-noun-Z2rYqfYu"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sabl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"发音 (du sable)"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à chaux et à sable"
},
{
"word": "avoir du sable dans les yeux"
},
{
"word": "être le grain de sable dans la mécanique"
},
{
"word": "grain de sable"
},
{
"word": "marchand de sable"
},
{
"word": "sablage"
},
{
"word": "sabler"
},
{
"word": "sablier"
},
{
"word": "sablière"
},
{
"word": "sableux"
},
{
"word": "sablon"
},
{
"word": "sablonnier"
},
{
"word": "sablonnière"
},
{
"word": "sur le sable"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 sabulum ，试比较西班牙語 sable 。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"raw_tags": [
"無變化"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "沙："
}
],
"glosses": [
"沙色的；米黄色的"
],
"id": "zh-sable-fr-adj-~-U018N4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sabl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"发音 (du sable)"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "（12世纪）源自中古高地德語 sabel ，又：\n* 源自旧斯拉夫语 sobol ：\n*: 通过中世纪时北俄罗斯西伯利亚与西欧之间的毛皮交易而传入。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（纹章学）黑色"
],
"id": "zh-sable-fr-noun-Wd247HPc"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sabl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"发音 (du sable)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "（12世纪）源自中古高地德語 sabel ，又：\n* 源自旧斯拉夫语 sobol ：\n*: 通过中世纪时北俄罗斯西伯利亚与西欧之间的毛皮交易而传入。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"raw_tags": [
"無變化"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（纹章学）黑色的"
],
"id": "zh-sable-fr-adj-4cAZP3tr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sabl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"发音 (du sable)"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自动词不定式 sabler 。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sabler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sabler 的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-sable-fr-verb-4v17GFWh",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sabler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sabler 的第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-sable-fr-verb-PFnZfkgS",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sabler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sabler 的第一人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh-sable-fr-verb-m-lv8Egb",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sabler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sabler 的第三人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh-sable-fr-verb-TwZ7WJ13",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sabler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sabler 的第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-sable-fr-verb-4S5U2sWy",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sabl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"发音 (du sable)"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自匈牙利語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自德語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 sabre\n* 源自德語 Säbel\n** 最初源自匈牙利語 szablya ，意为“刀具”，及 szabni ，意为“切割”。",
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"马刀，军刀"
],
"id": "zh-sable-es-noun-1TxrKvMd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.βle/"
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自匈牙利語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自德語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自捷克語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 sable 及 martre sable，指黑貂或其毛皮。\n* 最初源自一个古斯拉夫语或波罗的语族词语，试比较俄語 соболь (sóbol') 、波蘭語 soból 、捷克語 sobol 。",
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黑貂；紫貂"
],
"id": "zh-sable-es-noun-od2CF8f8",
"raw_tags": [
"动",
"旧"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（纹章学）黑色"
],
"id": "zh-sable-es-noun-Wd247HPc"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "黑貂："
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑色；黑貂毛色"
],
"id": "zh-sable-es-noun-3XY1R8wg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.βle/"
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自匈牙利語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自德語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自捷克語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 sabulum，试比较法語 sable。",
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"沙"
],
"id": "zh-sable-es-noun-Z2rYqfYu",
"raw_tags": [
"旧"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.βle/"
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 sabulum ，试比较西班牙語 sable 。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"沙"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sabl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"发音 (du sable)"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語形容詞",
"法語詞元",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à chaux et à sable"
},
{
"word": "avoir du sable dans les yeux"
},
{
"word": "être le grain de sable dans la mécanique"
},
{
"word": "grain de sable"
},
{
"word": "marchand de sable"
},
{
"word": "sablage"
},
{
"word": "sabler"
},
{
"word": "sablier"
},
{
"word": "sablière"
},
{
"word": "sableux"
},
{
"word": "sablon"
},
{
"word": "sablonnier"
},
{
"word": "sablonnière"
},
{
"word": "sur le sable"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 sabulum ，试比较西班牙語 sable 。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"raw_tags": [
"無變化"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "沙："
}
],
"glosses": [
"沙色的；米黄色的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sabl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"发音 (du sable)"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陽性名詞",
"派生自中古高地德語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"etymology_text": "（12世纪）源自中古高地德語 sabel ，又：\n* 源自旧斯拉夫语 sobol ：\n*: 通过中世纪时北俄罗斯西伯利亚与西欧之间的毛皮交易而传入。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（纹章学）黑色"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sabl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"发音 (du sable)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語形容詞",
"法語詞元",
"派生自中古高地德語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"etymology_text": "（12世纪）源自中古高地德語 sabel ，又：\n* 源自旧斯拉夫语 sobol ：\n*: 通过中世纪时北俄罗斯西伯利亚与西欧之间的毛皮交易而传入。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"raw_tags": [
"無變化"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（纹章学）黑色的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sabl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"发音 (du sable)"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自中古高地德語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"etymology_text": "源自动词不定式 sabler 。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sabler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sabler 的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sabler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sabler 的第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sabler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sabler 的第一人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sabler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sabler 的第三人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sabler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sabler 的第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sabl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"发音 (du sable)"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自中古低地德語的中古英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"派生自中古高地德語的英語詞",
"派生自俄語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的中古英語詞",
"派生自捷克語的英語詞",
"派生自波斯語的英語詞",
"派生自波蘭語的英語詞",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"etymology_text": "源于约1275年的中古英語 sable ，又：\n# 源自古法語 sable 及 martre sable，指黑貂或其毛皮。\n# 源自中古低地德語 sabel ，试比较中古荷蘭語 sabel ，中古高地德語zobel 。\n#* 最初源自一个古斯拉夫语或波罗的语族词语，试比较俄語 соболь (sóbol') 、波蘭語 soból 、捷克語 sobol 。\n# 又试比较波斯語 samōr 。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黑貂；紫貂"
],
"raw_tags": [
"动"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"泛指貂属动物"
],
"raw_tags": [
"动"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"黑貂皮"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"貂毛画笔"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（纹章学）黑色"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "黑貂："
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑色；黑貂毛色"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"貂皮短大衣（或衣领）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"zh-hans:复; zh-hant:複;"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"黑色丧服"
],
"raw_tags": [
"zh-hans:复; zh-hant:複;"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈseɪbəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈseɪbɫ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg/En-us-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的中古英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"派生自中古高地德語的英語詞",
"派生自俄語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的中古英語詞",
"派生自捷克語的英語詞",
"派生自波斯語的英語詞",
"派生自波蘭語的英語詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sable antelope"
},
{
"word": "sablefish"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源于约1275年的中古英語 sable ，又：\n# 源自古法語 sable 及 martre sable，指黑貂或其毛皮。\n# 源自中古低地德語 sabel ，试比较中古荷蘭語 sabel ，中古高地德語zobel 。\n#* 最初源自一个古斯拉夫语或波罗的语族词语，试比较俄語 соболь (sóbol') 、波蘭語 soból 、捷克語 sobol 。\n# 又试比较波斯語 samōr 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黑貂皮制的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（纹章学）黑色的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"黑色的；黑貂毛色的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"黑暗的；阴暗的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈseɪbəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈseɪbɫ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg/En-us-sable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sable.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自匈牙利語的法語詞",
"派生自德語的法語詞",
"派生自法語的西班牙語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 sabre\n* 源自德語 Säbel\n** 最初源自匈牙利語 szablya ，意为“刀具”，及 szabni ，意为“切割”。",
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"马刀，军刀"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.βle/"
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自俄語的英語詞",
"派生自匈牙利語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的西班牙語詞",
"派生自德語的法語詞",
"派生自捷克語的英語詞",
"派生自法語的西班牙語詞",
"派生自波蘭語的英語詞",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 sable 及 martre sable，指黑貂或其毛皮。\n* 最初源自一个古斯拉夫语或波罗的语族词语，试比较俄語 соболь (sóbol') 、波蘭語 soból 、捷克語 sobol 。",
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黑貂；紫貂"
],
"raw_tags": [
"动",
"旧"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（纹章学）黑色"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "黑貂："
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑色；黑貂毛色"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.βle/"
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自俄語的英語詞",
"派生自匈牙利語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的西班牙語詞",
"派生自德語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"派生自捷克語的英語詞",
"派生自法語的英語詞",
"派生自法語的西班牙語詞",
"派生自波蘭語的英語詞",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 sabulum，试比较法語 sable。",
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"沙"
],
"raw_tags": [
"旧"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.βle/"
}
],
"word": "sable"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sable meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 其它相关词",
"path": [
"sable"
],
"section": "法语",
"subsection": "其它相关词",
"title": "sable",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.