See rubbing on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ing的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beach rubbing"
},
{
"word": "brass rubbing"
},
{
"word": "rubbing alcohol"
},
{
"word": "rubbing machine"
},
{
"word": "rubbing off"
},
{
"word": "rubbing oil"
},
{
"word": "rubbing post"
},
{
"word": "rubbing stone"
},
{
"word": "rubbing strip"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 rubbinge、rubbynge，等價於 rub + -ing。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubbings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951 April, R. S. McNaught, “Railway Enthusiasts”, 出自 Railway Magazine, 第 600 期，第 271 頁:",
"text": "He was delighted to come across a little-worn crest of the old Great Eastern Railway, never dreaming that such a relic would still be in use, and was taking a pencil-rubbing to add to his collection."
}
],
"glosses": [
"拓印"
],
"id": "zh-rubbing-en-noun-bSmvhk6G"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌbɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rubbing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-rubbing.ogg/En-us-rubbing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-rubbing.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rubbing"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ing的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beach rubbing"
},
{
"word": "brass rubbing"
},
{
"word": "rubbing alcohol"
},
{
"word": "rubbing machine"
},
{
"word": "rubbing off"
},
{
"word": "rubbing oil"
},
{
"word": "rubbing post"
},
{
"word": "rubbing stone"
},
{
"word": "rubbing strip"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自 rub + -ing。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rub"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rub 的現在時分詞和動名詞"
],
"id": "zh-rubbing-en-verb-rOqLmOR8",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌbɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rubbing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-rubbing.ogg/En-us-rubbing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-rubbing.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rubbing"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有後綴-ing的英語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beach rubbing"
},
{
"word": "brass rubbing"
},
{
"word": "rubbing alcohol"
},
{
"word": "rubbing machine"
},
{
"word": "rubbing off"
},
{
"word": "rubbing oil"
},
{
"word": "rubbing post"
},
{
"word": "rubbing stone"
},
{
"word": "rubbing strip"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 rubbinge、rubbynge，等價於 rub + -ing。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubbings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951 April, R. S. McNaught, “Railway Enthusiasts”, 出自 Railway Magazine, 第 600 期，第 271 頁:",
"text": "He was delighted to come across a little-worn crest of the old Great Eastern Railway, never dreaming that such a relic would still be in use, and was taking a pencil-rubbing to add to his collection."
}
],
"glosses": [
"拓印"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌbɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rubbing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-rubbing.ogg/En-us-rubbing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-rubbing.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rubbing"
}
{
"categories": [
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"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞變位形式",
"英語非詞元形式"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beach rubbing"
},
{
"word": "brass rubbing"
},
{
"word": "rubbing alcohol"
},
{
"word": "rubbing machine"
},
{
"word": "rubbing off"
},
{
"word": "rubbing oil"
},
{
"word": "rubbing post"
},
{
"word": "rubbing stone"
},
{
"word": "rubbing strip"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自 rub + -ing。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rub"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rub 的現在時分詞和動名詞"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌbɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rubbing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-rubbing.ogg/En-us-rubbing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-rubbing.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rubbing"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rubbing meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.