See obstruent on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 語言學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "deobstruent"
}
],
"etymology_text": "拉丁語 obstruēns",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more obstruent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most obstruent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "obstruency"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an obstruent medicine",
"translation": "阻塞性药物"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻塞的，导致阻塞的"
],
"id": "zh-obstruent-en-adj-LiTQcQod"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒbstɹuːənt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "阻塞的，导致阻塞的",
"word": "hindering"
}
],
"word": "obstruent"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "阻音",
"word": "sonorant"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 語言學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "final obstruent devoicing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "拉丁語 obstruēns",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obstruents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "阻音",
"word": "consonant"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "阻音",
"word": "plosive"
},
{
"sense": "阻音",
"word": "fricative"
},
{
"sense": "阻音",
"word": "affricate"
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 語音學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Bhadiraju Krishnamurti, The Dravidian Languages, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "Lehmann (1998:77) and Steever (1998: 14, 16) considered āytam an allophone of Tamil /y/ before obstruents, but there is no real evidence for this assumption."
},
{
"text": "同類詞：continuant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻音"
],
"id": "zh-obstruent-en-noun-TO-oeZ4x",
"topics": [
"phonetics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 醫學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻塞物"
],
"id": "zh-obstruent-en-noun-ofOJqSIu",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒbstɹuːənt/"
}
],
"word": "obstruent"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "obstruer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstruer 的第三人稱複數現在時直陳式/虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh-obstruent-fr-verb-xqLIep3v",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "obstruent"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "obstruō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstruō 的第三人稱複數將來時主動態直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-obstruent-la-verb-VPCZQRHb",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "obstruent"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"拉丁語動詞變位形式",
"拉丁語非詞元形式",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "obstruō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstruō 的第三人稱複數將來時主動態直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "obstruent"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語動詞變位形式",
"法語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "obstruer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstruer 的第三人稱複數現在時直陳式/虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "obstruent"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
"英語 語言學",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "deobstruent"
}
],
"etymology_text": "拉丁語 obstruēns",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more obstruent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most obstruent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "obstruency"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an obstruent medicine",
"translation": "阻塞性药物"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻塞的，导致阻塞的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒbstɹuːənt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "阻塞的，导致阻塞的",
"word": "hindering"
}
],
"word": "obstruent"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "阻音",
"word": "sonorant"
}
],
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
"英語 語言學",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "final obstruent devoicing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "拉丁語 obstruēns",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obstruents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "阻音",
"word": "consonant"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "阻音",
"word": "plosive"
},
{
"sense": "阻音",
"word": "fricative"
},
{
"sense": "阻音",
"word": "affricate"
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語 語音學",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Bhadiraju Krishnamurti, The Dravidian Languages, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "Lehmann (1998:77) and Steever (1998: 14, 16) considered āytam an allophone of Tamil /y/ before obstruents, but there is no real evidence for this assumption."
},
{
"text": "同類詞：continuant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻音"
],
"topics": [
"phonetics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 醫學"
],
"glosses": [
"阻塞物"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒbstɹuːənt/"
}
],
"word": "obstruent"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obstruent meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.