See normal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": ":拉丁语 normalis。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "norm"
},
{
"word": "unconventional"
},
{
"word": "nonstandard"
},
{
"word": "unusual"
},
{
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"word": "conormal"
},
{
"word": "normalcy"
},
{
"word": "normalise"
},
{
"word": "normalize"
},
{
"word": "normality"
},
{
"word": "normally"
},
{
"word": "normal school"
},
{
"word": "normal vector"
},
{
"word": "orthonormal"
},
{
"word": "paranormal"
},
{
"word": "subnormal"
},
{
"word": "supernormal"
},
{
"word": "ultranormal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"典型的；正常的；一般的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-en-adj-8fOgFARw"
},
{
"glosses": [
"精神正常的；意识健全的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-en-adj-00YXgAL5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈数〉正交的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-en-adj-UhjZkLBS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈化〉当量的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-en-adj-Gzg3jGk2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔːməl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɹməl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-normal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-us-normal.ogg/En-us-normal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-normal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（通用美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"etymology_text": ":拉丁语 normalis。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"〈不可数〉常态；通常标准；一般水平"
],
"id": "zh-normal-en-noun-RkbrWULa"
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈可数〉〈数〉垂直线，法线"
],
"id": "zh-normal-en-noun-VRuEhnLU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈可数〉正常人"
],
"id": "zh-normal-en-noun-tETGNEIw"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔːməl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɹməl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-normal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-us-normal.ogg/En-us-normal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-normal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（通用美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用無效表示符號的國際音標發音",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":拉丁语 normalis（同义）。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"正常的，正规的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-fr-adj-qdcbu6X3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"师范的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-fr-adj-1~9bvJQC"
},
{
"glosses": [
"规范的，标准的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-fr-adj-~YaDBwWt"
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈数〉垂直的，正交的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-fr-adj-95skQyKR"
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈化〉当量（浓度）的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-fr-adj-QYWf2Poh"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-normal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Fr-normal.ogg/Fr-normal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-normal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"etymology_text": ":拉丁语 normalis（同义）。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "classique"
},
{
"word": "courant"
},
{
"word": "habituel"
},
{
"word": "ordinaire"
},
{
"word": "régulier"
},
{
"word": "attendu"
},
{
"word": "logique"
},
{
"word": "naturel"
},
{
"word": "compréhensible"
},
{
"word": "légitime"
},
{
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"word": "école normale"
},
{
"word": "établissement normal"
},
{
"word": "paniflore normale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"正常（状态），常态"
],
"id": "zh-normal-fr-noun-WUBPsMJt"
},
{
"glosses": [
"标准，规格"
],
"id": "zh-normal-fr-noun-Slrmr4R9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈数〉法线，垂直线"
],
"id": "zh-normal-fr-noun-n5XDfZx8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-normal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Fr-normal.ogg/Fr-normal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-normal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gewöhnlich"
},
{
"word": "geistig gesund"
},
{
"word": "regelrecht"
},
{
"word": "typisch"
},
{
"word": "üblich"
},
{
"word": "vorschriftsmäßig"
},
{
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"word": "unnormal"
},
{
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"word": "normalerweise"
},
{
"word": "Normalgewicht"
},
{
"word": "Normalgröße"
},
{
"word": "Normalhöhe"
},
{
"word": "normalisieren"
},
{
"word": "Normalität"
},
{
"word": "Normalo"
},
{
"word": "Normalwert"
},
{
"word": "Normalzeit"
},
{
"word": "Flächennormale"
},
{
"word": "Normale"
},
{
"word": "Normalenvektor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"标准的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-de-adj-h6hc5TXp"
},
{
"glosses": [
"正常的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-de-adj-csZmh5JI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrˈmaːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/[nɔʁˈmaːl]/"
},
{
"ipa": "/[nɔɐ̯-]/"
},
{
"ipa": "/[nɔ-]/"
},
{
"ipa": "/[no-]/"
},
{
"audio": "De-normal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/De-normal.ogg/De-normal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-normal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"lang": "挪威语",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"[形容词] 正常"
],
"id": "zh-normal-no-unknown-yJmSaaJK"
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"adj. 正常的，标准的，垂直的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-es-unknown-X3mFsf8C"
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德语形容词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "挪威语形容词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法语名词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法语形容词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英语名词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英语形容词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙语",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙语",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙语形容词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"正常的"
],
"id": "zh-normal-pt-unknown-csZmh5JI"
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gewöhnlich"
},
{
"word": "geistig gesund"
},
{
"word": "regelrecht"
},
{
"word": "typisch"
},
{
"word": "üblich"
},
{
"word": "vorschriftsmäßig"
},
{
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"word": "unnormal"
},
{
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"word": "normalerweise"
},
{
"word": "Normalgewicht"
},
{
"word": "Normalgröße"
},
{
"word": "Normalhöhe"
},
{
"word": "normalisieren"
},
{
"word": "Normalität"
},
{
"word": "Normalo"
},
{
"word": "Normalwert"
},
{
"word": "Normalzeit"
},
{
"word": "Flächennormale"
},
{
"word": "Normale"
},
{
"word": "Normalenvektor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"标准的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"正常的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrˈmaːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/[nɔʁˈmaːl]/"
},
{
"ipa": "/[nɔɐ̯-]/"
},
{
"ipa": "/[nɔ-]/"
},
{
"ipa": "/[no-]/"
},
{
"audio": "De-normal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/De-normal.ogg/De-normal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-normal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"lang": "挪威语",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"[形容词] 正常"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用無效表示符號的國際音標發音"
],
"etymology_text": ":拉丁语 normalis（同义）。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"正常的，正规的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"师范的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"规范的，标准的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈数〉垂直的，正交的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈化〉当量（浓度）的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-normal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Fr-normal.ogg/Fr-normal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-normal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"etymology_text": ":拉丁语 normalis（同义）。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "classique"
},
{
"word": "courant"
},
{
"word": "habituel"
},
{
"word": "ordinaire"
},
{
"word": "régulier"
},
{
"word": "attendu"
},
{
"word": "logique"
},
{
"word": "naturel"
},
{
"word": "compréhensible"
},
{
"word": "légitime"
},
{
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"word": "école normale"
},
{
"word": "établissement normal"
},
{
"word": "paniflore normale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"正常（状态），常态"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"标准，规格"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈数〉法线，垂直线"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-normal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Fr-normal.ogg/Fr-normal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-normal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"etymology_text": ":拉丁语 normalis。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "norm"
},
{
"word": "unconventional"
},
{
"word": "nonstandard"
},
{
"word": "unusual"
},
{
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"word": "conormal"
},
{
"word": "normalcy"
},
{
"word": "normalise"
},
{
"word": "normalize"
},
{
"word": "normality"
},
{
"word": "normally"
},
{
"word": "normal school"
},
{
"word": "normal vector"
},
{
"word": "orthonormal"
},
{
"word": "paranormal"
},
{
"word": "subnormal"
},
{
"word": "supernormal"
},
{
"word": "ultranormal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"典型的；正常的；一般的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"精神正常的；意识健全的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈数〉正交的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈化〉当量的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔːməl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɹməl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-normal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-us-normal.ogg/En-us-normal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-normal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（通用美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"etymology_text": ":拉丁语 normalis。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"〈不可数〉常态；通常标准；一般水平"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈可数〉〈数〉垂直线，法线"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〈可数〉正常人"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔːməl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɹməl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-normal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-us-normal.ogg/En-us-normal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-normal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（通用美式）"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"categories": [
"德语形容词",
"挪威语形容词",
"法语名词",
"法语形容词",
"英语名词",
"英语形容词",
"葡萄牙语",
"西班牙语",
"西班牙语形容词"
],
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"正常的"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"adj. 正常的，标准的，垂直的"
]
}
],
"word": "normal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for normal meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.